Name: _________________________________________ Chapter 2 Worksheet Packet Section 2 Reading Guide (pages 44-49) 1. What is the definition of a physical property? WORKSHEET 2 C 2. Looking at Figure 2 on page 45, match the following physical properties with their descriptions _____ Thermal Conductivity A. Mass per unit volume of a substance _____ Solubility B. The ability of a metal to be pulled into wire _____ State C. The ability of a substance to be rolled into sheets _____ Ductility D. Whether matter is a solid, liquid, or gas _____ Density E. Ability of a substance to dissolve into another _____ Malleability F. Rate at which a substance transfer heat 3. What physical property would help you determine… a. If your socks were clean? _________________________ b. If you books fit into your backpack? ________________________ c. If your shirt matches your pants? _____________________________ 4. Explain, using Figure 3 on page 45, why the golf ball is more dense than the ping-pong (table-tennis) ball 5. Look at Figure 4 on page 46. What color is the most dense layer? __________________ What color is the least dense layer? _____________________________ 6. What is the formula for density? Draw the density triangle below. Acad Sci 9—Chapter 2 Packet 2012-2013 Page |1 7. What are common units for density? WORKSHEET 2 C 8. I have a piece of balsa wood that has a density of .128 g/cm3 and a piece of ebony wood with a density of 1.218 g/cm3. Looking at the density of water in Table 1 on page 47, which type of wood would float in water? 9. What is the density of an object that has a mass of 350 grams and a volume of 95 cm3? Would this object float in water? 10. Find the density of a substance that has a mass of 45 kg and a volume of 43m3. SHOW WORK! 11. What is a physical change? 12. Does a physical change form a new substance? 13. Circle the physical changes below a. Freezing water or splitting water into H and O b. Burning wood or sanding wood c. Melting butter or baking cookies 14. CRITICAL THINKING: What physical property do the following substances have in common: water, oil, mercury, and alcohol? Acad Sci 9—Chapter 2 Packet 2012-2013 Page |2 Section 3 Reading Guide (pages 50-55) WORKSHEET 2 E 1. What is a chemical property? 2. What are two different chemical properties listed in this section? a. b. 3. What is the major difference between a physical property and a chemical property? 4. True or false: characteristic properties are not useful in identifying a substance. ______ 5. Characteristic properties are always the __________ no matter what __________ the sample is. 6. Which of the following Is not a characteristic property? a. Density b. Reactivity c. Solubility d. Mass e. Flammability 7. What is a chemical change? 8. Can a substance go through a chemical change and still be the same? 9. Look at Figure 3. List the 4 different examples of chemical changes a. b. c. d. 10. What is the MOST IMPORTANT question to ask when trying to decide if a physical or chemical change has happened? 11. Physical and chemical changes can be reversed a. All of the time b. Sometimes c. Never Acad Sci 9—Chapter 2 Packet 2012-2013 Page |3