Pitter patter… pitter patter
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1. Alliteration
S Meaning
S The repetition of words that start with the same consonant sound
S Example
S S ome s illy s tudents s ing s ad s ongs.
2. Assonance
S Meaning
S The repetition of vowel sounds within words , but not the surrounding consonant sounds
S Example
S H o w is the br o wn c o w b o wing d o wn?
3. Consonance
S Meaning
S The loose repetition of consonant sounds at the ends of words or syllables
S Example
S A ll ta ll mamma l s ha v e fi v e ways to li v e or survi v e
4. Onomatopoeia
S Meaning
S Naming a thing or an action by imitating the sound it makes.
S Example
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Woof
Boom
Hiss
Buzz
5. Rhyme
Meaning
The repetition of similar sounds
The sounds are not always exactly the same
The spelling does not have to be the same
Example
Thinking , linking
Bake, cake
Frog, hog
High, sky
Mean, fine
6. Exact Rhyme
S Meaning
S When the sounds that rhyme are exactly the same sounds.
S Example
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Hat, cat
Free, bee
7. Approximate Rhyme / Half Rhyme
S Meaning
S When the words repeat some sounds, but are not exact echoes
S Example
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Mean, fine
Rate, bet
Life, die
Beef, streets
8. End Rhymes
S Meaning
S When the rhymes come at the end of the lines
S Example
Where in this b ook do you think I should l ook ?
Every day I look at the s ky.
I think of my life and ask myself why.
9. Internal Rhymes
S Meaning
S Rhymes that occur within a line of poetry
S Example
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I set my hat on the mat
I was a fool who skipped school