Saskatchewan Common Mathematics Assessments Post Assessment Outcome: SS7.1 Demonstrate an understanding of circles including circumference and central angles. 1. A dog on a leash is tied to a peg stuck in the ground. What is the shape of the area that the dog can move around in? Draw a picture to illustrate your answer. Level 1 2. Explain how you could use paper-folding to find the following: a. The diameter of a circle. b. The radius of a circle. c. The center of a circle. 3. Jack and Jill each drew a radius for their circles. Jill argued that hers was drawn correctly and that Jack’s was not. Level 2 Jack's Jill's Who is correct and why? 4. Draw one example of a central angle in the circle below. Explain why the angle is a central angle. 5. Draw one non-example of a central angle in the circle below. Explain why the angle is not a central angle. 6. Find the missing values: a. ?= ? 75° b. ?= 100° ? 130° c. ?= ? cm 4 cm d. ?= 12 cm ? cm 7. The value of pi (π) is often approximated as 3.14. Where does this value come from? Level 3 8. When working on their math assignment, Marissa noticed that Kye-Lynn used the formula C = d while she was using the formula C = 2 r . Who was using the correct formula and why? 9. Anna says that doubling the diameter of a circle produces a circle twice as big. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your reasoning and use an example to support your answer. 10. Sylvester the Spider started to crawl up the wheel of a bicycle. Before he went very far, the bike started to move. After one rotation of the wheel, how far had Sylvester travelled? Use the information supplied on the diagram below. Diameter of wheel (35 cm) Sy lv ester Distance Sy lv ester Trav els in 1 turn of the wheel Level 4 Teacher Section Teacher Notes: Questions #2 – Students can be supplied with a paper circle for use with this question. Level Indicator Question Answer Key: Answer 1 SS7.1 a 1 A circle (the centre is the peg and the leash is the radius) 2a SS7.1 a 1 Fold the circle in half and the fold line will be the diameter. 2b SS7.1 a 1 2c SS7.1 a 1 3 SS7.1 c 2 4 SS7.1 i 2 A correct example of a central angle should be drawn. 5 SS7.1 i 2 An incorrect example of a central angle should be drawn. 6a SS7.1 j 2 195 degrees 6b SS7.1 j 2 130 degrees 6c SS7.1 b,f 2 8 cm 6d SS7.1 b,f 2 6 cm 7 SS7.1 h 3 Π is the ratio of the Circumference of a circle divided by its diameter. 8 SS7.1 g 3 Either formula is acceptable as twice the radius is the same as the diameter 9 SS7.1 g 3 10 SS7.1 l 4 Fold the Fold the diameter in half to find the midpoint. The distance from the midpoint to the edge of the circle is the radius. Either use the midpoint of the diameter or find another diameter. The intersection of diameters is the center. Student should explain that the radius is simply a segment joining the center with the circle. Infinitely many different radii can be drawn. Look for reference to circumference formula ( C = d or 2C = 2 d ) Advanced students may consider area. The distance Sylvester travels is equal to the circumference of the wheel. (109.9 or 110 cm) Outcome N9.2 Demonstrate understanding of rational numbers including: comparing and ordering relating to other types of numbers solving situational questions. Description of Levels: (based on Marzano, 2007) Indicators and Learning Targets for each Level: Studentfriendly descriptions of learning targets. up to Level 1 up to Level 2 up to Level 3 up to Level 4 There is a partial understanding of some of the simpler details and processes. Prior knowledge is understood. No major errors or omissions regarding the simpler details or processes, but major errors or omissions regarding the complex processes may be present. No major errors or omissions regarding any of the information and/or processes that were explicitly taught. This is the target level for proficiency. In addition to level 3 performance, in-depth inferences and applications go beyond what was explicitly taught. a) Identify the characteristics of a circle b) Define and illustrate the relationship between the diameter and radius of a circle. c) Answer the question “how many radii does a circle have and why” d)Answer the question “how many diameters does a circle have a why” i) Sort a set of angles as central angles of a circle j) Demonstrate that the sum of the central angles of a circle is 360. f) Illustrate and explain the relationship between a radius and a diameter of a circle. e) Explain (with illustrations) why a specified point and radius length (or diameter length) describes exactly one circle. g) Generalize, from investigations, the relationship between the circumference and the diameter of a circle. h) Define pi and explain how it is related to circles l) Solve problems involving circles I can understand and visualize the parts of a circle. I understand relationships between radius and diameters. I can define, illustrate and I can solve construct a circle. both simple and complex I understand the value of word problems I understand the central pi and it’s relation to a involving angles of a circle and that circle circles and they add up to 360. circumference. I can solve problems involving circles.