Name: ________________________________ Advisory: ____________________________ Date: ______________________ NOTES FOR NEWS REPORT ON FAMOUS VOLCANO My volcano choice: _____________________________________________________ Topic: Volcanoes Main Idea(s) Supporting Facts: not written in full sentences <- 1/3 of page Background -----2/3 of page-------- i. Dates active _______________________________________________ ii. Damage caused Statistics: iii. Volcano results Most damaging result was ____________________________________ because _________________________________________________________. iv. Boundaries From _______________________________________________________ To___________________________________________________________ v. Type of volcano: vi. Composition of lava: Element Evidence Explanation (circle one) Explosive or Non-explosive Why? _________________________________________________________________ vii. Effects of volcano: Effects Evidence Explanation viii. Myths about volcano Who? _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ The story: ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ General Research Definitions Volcano: Magma: Lava: Volcanoes and Plate Tectonics __________________ and _____________________ create new rocks when they cool. _________________________ typically form in _________ along plate boundaries. As plates ___________________ the crust is weakened and ________________ is able reach the surface. As plates___________________________the subducted plate carries water into the _____________________ which aides in creating magma. Divergent Boundaries Convergent Boundaries o Ex: o Ex: Hot Spots o Inside a Volcano Magma Chamber: Pipe Vent Lava Flow Crater Ash Cloud Volcanic Eruptions The type of ____________________________ depends on the elemental compound of the ______________, specifically amount of _____________________, temperature, and other trapped gases. Magma has between ____ and _____ percent ____________. Volcanic eruptions are classified as either Quiet Eruptions You can find volcanoes with basaltic lava in: o o Explosive eruptions Some examples of granitic volcanoes are o o Andesitic Lava Stages of volcanic activity Active Dormant Extinct Volcanoes create various _________________________ from ________________, ________________, and other materials. Volcanic Landforms from lava and ash Shield Volcano Examples o o Composite Volcanoes Examples o o o Cinder Cone Example o Lava Plateau Example o o Calderas Example o o Volcanic Landforms from Magma When ________________ cools underground without ________________________ it forms landforms that become exposed due to ________________________ and ________________________. Volcanic Necks Dikes Sill Batholiths Example: o o Dome Mountains Example: o Geothermal activity __________________________________________________ is found in areas of __________________________ or _______________________________ volcanic activity. Geo means ____________________ Thermal means _____________________ Hot Springs Geysers Example o Geothermal Energy