The Epistle of James Lesson 2 “The Testing of Your Faith” (Continued) James 1:12-27 1 “The Christian’s Problem-Solving Process” Problem--- (One of the various trials of life) Faith in Word--- (Trust in God’s Word) Pray for Wisdom--- (Ask God without doubting) Seek Wisdom--- (Study His Word) Act/React--- (Apply His solution) Solution (Righteous ending) “Patience” (endurance) must be present in all of these steps 3 The Man Who Endures Temptation… …is blessed “When he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life” (1:12) The only worthwhile goal for the rich or the poor is God’s “crown of life” “The Lord has promised [the crown of life] to those who love Him” 4 Question 5. Describe the process of sin that results in spiritual death. (vs. 14,15) 14 But each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. 15 Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death. 5 Question 6. Does God use trials in our lives to lead us into sin? (vs. 13) 13 Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am tempted by God”; for God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt anyone. 6 Let no one say… “…I am tempted by God” (1:13) Some might plead the inability to overcome trials by charging God as their source God is not in the business of condemning souls, but of saving souls! The devil “tempts” (Matt. 4:1); God “proves” (tests) 7 Question 6b. Give three reasons why this would be impossible. (vs. 13, 17, 18) 13 Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am tempted by God”; for God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt anyone. 17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow of turning. 18 Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures. 8 The Cycle of Sin (1:14, 15) “Each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed” (14) “Drawn away…and enticed [seduced by promises or persuasions] ” – Satan baits his traps with allurements to draw us into sin Our sinful desires draw us into sinful conduct Sinful conduct, if unrepented of and allowed to spread its influence over our lives, will soon draw us down into spiritual separation from a God. 9 The Cycle of Sin (1:14, 15) All sin stems from human selfishness – What pleases them, what they desire, what they crave, what gratifies them, That lust causes the fulfillment of all evil desire 10 The Cycle of Sin (1:14, 15) “Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death [separation from God].” (15) “Lust [evil desire]” – When conceived, bears sin; when grown, bears death [metaphor of animal reproduction]. This is in direct conflict with spiritual living. “Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren.” (16) 11 The Cycle of Sin (1:14, 15) Tempted Drawn Away Enticed Desire Conceived Gives Birth to Sin Sin becomes full-grown Death “For the wages of sin is death [separation from God].” (Rom. 6:23) 12 The Father of Lights… Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above (17) There is no variation or shadow of turning Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth (18) We are a kind of firstfruits [best] of His creatures This plan can be accomplished only when we follow His word Any negative outcomes to our problems spring from within ourselves – not from God 13 Question 7. What negative response to trials do men often make? (vs. 20) Instead, what three responses should we make in an effort to overcome our trials? (vs. 19) 20 for the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God. 19 So then, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath; 14 Let Every Man Be… (1:19) Swift to hear What God’s wisdom (word) advises in each situation Slow to speak (Determine) solutions based on our own wisdom Slow to wrath Against God or man because of frustration, anxiety, or disappointment For the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God (1:20) 15 Question filthiness and 8. Sinners must reject ____________ wickedness _______________ and receive the implanted word in order to overcome ____________ ________ sin (vs. 21; also, see Luke 8:11,15) 21 Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls. 16 The Implanted Word… (1:21) Is able to save your soul God’s truth is the sole remedy for all our problems It can do its work in us only when we use it properly in the problem-solving process: 1. We must receive it with meekness. a. Sins and problems must be acknowledged; 2. We must be proactive in applying God’s wisdom to our problems a. Work is involved in applying heavenly wisdom! 17 Question 9. What illustration is used by James to emphasize the necessity of obeying God’s word? (vs. 23-25) 23 For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man observing his natural face in a mirror; 24 for he observes himself, goes away, and immediately forgets what kind of man he was. 25 But he who looks into the perfect law of liberty and continues in it, and is not a forgetful hearer but a doer of the work, this one will be blessed in what he does. 18 Not Hearers Only… (1:22) He deceives himself He is like a man observing his natural face in a mirror He observes himself, goes away, and immediately forgets what kind of man he was God’s “mirror” will not resolve problems if its solutions are not applied to those problems 19 Be Doers of the Word… (1:25) He who looks into the perfect law of liberty Continues in it, and Is not a forgetful hearer A doer of the work will be blessed in what he does 20 Question 10. What connection might there be between trials and the tongue? (vs. 26,13) 26 If anyone among you thinks he is religious, and does not bridle his tongue but deceives his own heart, this one’s religion is useless. 13 Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am tempted by God”; for God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt anyone. 21 Two Classes of “Religious” People… (1:26) 1. Those who think they are religiously acceptable to God An uncontrolled tongue [unbridled], especially in those who encourage human solutions to men’s problems He deceives his own heart Characteristic of teachers whose guidance offers no truly “religious” solutions to men’s trials (We will study more about the tongue in chapter 3) 2. Those who are acceptable 22 Pure and Undefiled Religion Before God… Action to give assistance to the underprivileged [widows and orphans] (1:27) These are doers of the work and really religious Action to keep oneself unspotted from the world “Pure religion” involves personal morality Do we “think” we are religious [hearers only] or are we really religious [hearers and doers]? 23 Question 10b. Between obedience and the tongue? (vs. 27) 26 If anyone among you thinks he is religious, and does not bridle his tongue but deceives his own heart, this one’s religion is useless. 27 Pure and undefiled religion before God and the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their trouble, and to keep oneself unspotted from the world. 24 James 1:12-15 (NKJ) Motivation to endure temptation 12 Blessed is the man who endures temptation; for when he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life which the Lord has promised to those who love Him. 13 Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am tempted by God”; for God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt anyone. 14 But each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. 15 Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death. 25 James 1:16-18 (NKJ) God is NOT the source of temptations 16 Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren. 17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow of turning. 18 Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures. 26 James 1:19-21 (NKJ) Three attitudes to cultivate 19 So then, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath; 20 for the wrath of man does not produce the righteousness of God. Implant the word to save your souls 21 Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls. 27 James 1:22-25 (NKJ) Be doers of the word 22 But be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. 23 For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man observing his natural face in a mirror; 24 for he observes himself, goes away, and immediately forgets what kind of man he was. 25 But he who looks into the perfect law of liberty and continues in it, and is not a forgetful hearer but a doer of the work, this one will be blessed in what he does. 28 James 1:26-27 (NKJ) Pure and undefiled religion 26 If anyone among you thinks he is religious, and does not bridle his tongue but deceives his own heart, this one’s religion is useless. 27 Pure and undefiled religion before God and the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their trouble, and to keep oneself unspotted from the world. 29