Hymn 56 From ev’ry stormy wind that blows, From ev’ry swelling tide of woes, There is a calm, a sure retreat; ‘Tis found beneath the mercy seat, There is a place where Jesus sheds The oil of gladness on our heads; A place where all besides more sweet, It is the blood-bought mercy seat. O! whither could we flee for aid, When tempted, desolate, dismayed? Or how would hosts of foes defeat, Had suff’ring saints No mercy seat. There, there, on eagles’ wings we soar. Where sin and sense molest no more; And heav’n comes down our souls to greet, While glory crowns the mercy seat. 2 Corinthians 11:13-15 “For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ. And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their works.” Revelation 20:2 “And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thousand years.” Four Faces of Satan Dragon Serpent Devil Satan Four Faces of Satan Satan Accuser Love Early Church 33-315 Devil Slanderer Justice Dark Ages 476-800 Dragon Intimidation Power Inquisition 1118-1820 Serpent Deceitfulness Wisdom Present 1799-Present Our Approach Angels of Light Before Reformation Angels of Light from Reformation to the Present Angels of Light at Present Time Angels of Light Contrasted with God’s Word In Eden “You Shall Be as God” In the Wilderness of Judea “It is written . . .” The Dark Ages Immortal Soul Hell Fire Purgatory Mary Worship Papal Power Persecution Church-State Heaven Only The Pendulum Principle Error Exaggeration Angels of Light Since Reformation Developments − 1789-1799 Developments − 1800-1874 Developments − 1874-1914 Developments − 1914-Present Examples in our Day Humanism Related Philosophies Humanism Man is the master of his own destiny Rationalism No divine revelation, all truth is subject to man’s own reasoning Deism Christian Humanism God created man but left him to his own devices Secularism All meaning of life is limited to current existence A Plague of Locusts Joel 1:4; 2:25 “That which the palmerworm hath left hath the locust eaten; and that which the locust hath left hath the cankerworm eaten; and that which the cankerworm hath left hath the caterpillar eaten. . . . my great army which I sent among you.” Four Stages in Development of the Lord’s Great Army Palmerworm − Trade Unions Cankerworm − Socialism Locust − Communism Caterpillar − Anarchism Revelation 9:1-3, 5 “And the fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star fall from heaven unto the earth: and to him was given the key of the bottomless pit. And he opened the bottomless pit; and there arose a smoke out of the pit, as the smoke of a great furnace; and the sun and the air were darkened by reason of the smoke of the pit. And there came out of the smoke locusts upon the earth: and unto them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power. . . . And to them it was given that they should not kill them, but that they should be tormented five months: and their torment was as the torment of a scorpion, when he striketh a man” Two Related Philosophies Rationalism Rene Descartes 1731 Ends with Immanuel Kant 1881 Critique of Pure Reason Deism Outgrowth of Rationalism Denies Inspiration of Bible Descartes Kant 150 Years−1731-1881 Outgrowths of Deism Politically John Locke Thomas Paine American Revolution French Revolution Karl Marx Adolf Hitler Religion Voltaire Evolution Higher Criticism Social Gospel Voltaire Storming the Bastille Revelation 12:14-16 “And to the woman were given two wings of a great eagle, that she might fly into the wilderness, into her place, where she is nourished for a time, and times, and half a time, from the face of the serpent. And the serpent cast out of his mouth water as a flood after the woman, that he might cause her to be carried away of the flood. And the earth helped the woman, and the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed up the flood which the dragon cast out of his mouth.” Volume 3, Page 55 “The thought conveyed by this symbol is that truth would issue forth through evil agencies, and with an evil intent. And just this we find: the strength of the French revolution lay in the fact that it was instigated by many stern truths, regarding priest-craft and king-craft, and regarding the individual rights and liberties of all. ‘The Rights of Man’ was indeed the watchword of that revolt against civil and ecclesiastical oppression.” The Decline of Faith Luke 18:8 Young’s Literal “But the Son of Man, having come, shall he find the faith upon the earth?” Religion at Yale−1799-1854 1799 − No Christians Camp Meetings 1800-1801 1809 − 35% Christians 1819 − 10% Christians Great Awakening 1821-1835 1854− 90% Christians World Conversion Movement “Angels of Light” in the 19th Century Charles Darwin Evolution Karl Marx Dialectical Materialism Friedrich Schleiermacher Textual Criticism Soren Kierkegaard Existentialism Early 20th Century “Angels of Light” Friedrich Nietzsche Nihilism George Jacob Holyoake Secularism Sigmund Freud “Religion an Illusion” Charles Bonney Ecumenism Modern “Angels of Light” Abortion Gay Rights Drugs Materialism Live-In Relationships Hedonism−Searching for Pleasure 2 Thessalonians 2:9-12 (NKJ) “The coming of the lawless one is according to the working of Satan, with all (1) power, (2) signs, and (3) lying wonders, and (4) with all unrighteous deception among those who perish, because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved. And for this reason God will send them strong delusion, that they should believe the lie, that they all may be condemned who did not believe the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness. “ The Arrogance of Power (R5852−1914) “Our President's peace policy has been changed to a preparedness policy. And what could preparedness mean except that, if we had the largest navy, the Government sooner or later would become more proud and arrogant and wish to dictate conditions to other nations, and thus plunge us into war?” Joel 3:9,10 “Proclaim ye this among the Gentiles; Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near; let them come up: beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruninghooks into spears: let the weak say, I am strong.” Signs−Demonstrations of Authority “How much she hath glorified herself, and lived deliciously, so much torment and sorrow give her: for she saith in her heart, I sit a queen, and am no widow, and shall see no sorrow.”−Revelation 18:7 Declaration of Papal Infallibility Political Globe Trotting of Pope John Paul II Christian Majority−Christian Coalition Nation of Islam’s “Million Man March” Lying Wonders Divine Healing Shroud of Turin Our Lady of Fatima Charismatic Speaking in Tongues Weeping Icons Deceivableness of Unrighteousness Science supercedes religion Sin is not sin, but sickness Materialism is mark of God’s favor All Religions are equal Mission of church is social change Truth is not an absolute To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? The Bible has many scientific errors and inconsistencies; therefore it cannot be considered as inspired. The Word of God? “All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.” −2 Timothy 3:16,17 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? The Word of God? Science has proven that man has evolved through a process of the “survival of the fittest?” “And God made the beast of the earth after his kind, and cattle after their kind, and every thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind: and God saw that it was good. . . . So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.”−Genesis 1:25,27 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Take care of your own needs before serving the needs of others. The Word of God? “Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.” −Philippians 2:4 True joy is: J−Jesus O−Others Y−You To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? God created everyone equal; therefore women should enjoy all the privileges of men, including the ministry. The Word of God? “But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.”−1 Timothy 2:12 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? The Word of God? Children should not be inhibited in their behavior despite parental disagreement “Children, obey your parents in all things: for this is well pleasing unto the Lord.” Colossians 3:20 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Man has the right to make his own laws and live as he will. The Word of God? “Then, as they would not keep God before their minds, God abandoned them to depraved thoughts, so that they did all kinds of shameful things.”−Romans 1:28 (TCNT) To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Homosexuality is merely an another alternative life style The Word of God? “And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompence of their error which was meet.”−Romans 1:27 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Pre-marital sex and live-in relationships are perfectly acceptable The Word of God? “Let marriage be had in honor among all, and let the bed be undefiled: for fornicators and adulterers God will judge.” −Hebrews 13:4 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Might is right and wars and fighting are proper means of settling disputes The Word of God? “This is the word of the LORD unto Zerubbabel, saying, Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit, saith the LORD of hosts.”−Zechariah 4:6 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Women should control their own bodies and therefore abortion should be legalized The Word of God? “And if men strive together, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart, and yet no harm follow; he shall be surely fined, according as the woman’s husband shall lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine. But if any harm follow, then thou shalt give life for life.” −Exodus 21:22,23 (ASV) To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? The Word of God? It is desirable to rise to the top at work and enjoy the good things money can buy “Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal: But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal.” −Matthew 6:19,20 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? How you enjoy your time, if it is not in bad things, is nobody’s business but yours. The Word of God? “Therefore watch, and remember, that by the space of three years I ceased not to warn every one night and day with tears.”−Acts 20:31 “ Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.” −Ephesians 5:16 To Whom Do You Listen? An “Angel of Light”? Doctrine does not matter; you go your way and I will go mine, and we will all get to heaven together. The Word of God? “Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints.” −Jude 3 Hymn 328 When the storms of life are raging, Tempests wild on sea and land. I will seek a place of refuge, In the shadow of God’s hand. He will hide me, He will hide me, Where no harm can e’er betide me; He will hide me, safely hide me, In the shadow of his hand. Though he may permit affliction, ‘Twill but make me long for home; For in love and not in anger, All his chastenings will come. He will hide me, He will hide me, Where no harm can e’er betide me; He will hide me, safely hide me, In the shadow of his hand. Enemies may strive to injure, Satan all his arts employ; God will turn what seems to harm me Into everlasting joy. He will hide me, He will hide me, Where no harm can e’er betide me; He will hide me, safely hide me, In the shadow of his hand. So, when here the cross I’m bearing, Meeting storms and billows wild, Jesus for my soul is caring; Naught can harm his Father’s child. He will hide me, He will hide me, Where no harm can e’er betide me; He will hide me, safely hide me, In the shadow of his hand.