Garden Dirt MEMBER OF NATIONAL GARDEN CLUBS, INCORPORATED Vol. 57, No. 2 March-April-May 2014 CALENDAR OF EVENTS March 20 March 22-April 27 March 23-April 6 April 11-12 April 12 April 12 April 20 April 20 April 22 April 26-27 April 28-Sept. 30 April 30-May 3 April 30-May 4 May 2-4 May 3-4 May 9-11 May 16 May 26 June 7 June 8 June 14-15 July 11-12 July 11-13 July 26 July 26 October 9-11 First Day of SPRING! Spring Flower Show – Como Park Conservatory Macy’s Spring Flower Show African Violet Society Spring Show & Sale FGCM Annual Meeting – Lowell Inn, Stillwater North Star Lily Society Spring Bulb Sale Easter MN Dahlia Society Annual Tuber Sale Earth Day Twin Cities Gesneriad Soc. Spring Show & Sale Summer Flower Show – Como Park Conserv. NGC Convention – Norman, OK Art in Bloom – Mpls Institute of Arts American Orchid Society Show, Bloomington Daffodil Society Spring Show – Bachman’s Friends School Plant Sale Endangered Species Day Memorial Day Iris Society Show – Bachman’s Edina Garden Council Garden Tour Peony Society Show – Bachman’s Robbinsdale Diggers Flower Show North American Lily Society Show & Convention FGCM Garden Tour Daylily Off Scape Show NGC Central Region Meeting - Chaska “No matter how long the winter, spring is sure to follow.” – Unknown OUR MISSION STATEMENT The Federated Garden Clubs Of Minnesota, Inc. provides education, fosters communication and supports our membership in their endeavors to promote love of gardening, floral design, and civic and environmental responsibility. OUR VISION STATEMENT The Federated Garden Clubs Of Minnesota, Inc. will be recognized as an expert resource in horticulture and floral design. Through relevant and effective communication and active cooperation of our membership and the cultivation of partnerships with other organizations and agencies, we will increase our involvement in civic and environmental efforts. FGCM Newsletter Change of Address, Name or Add a New Member In order to ensure continued receipt of the FGCM Newsletter please send your Name, Mailing address, Email address Changes or Add a New Member promptly. If your newsletter is returned and we do not receive your correct mailing information before the next issue is mailed, your name will be dropped from the mailing list until the correction is received. If you would like to receive your newsletter via email or would rather view the newsletter on the FGCM website contact Barb Halverson, 11017 Ewing Av S, Bloomington, MN 55431. Home Phone: 952.884.4922 or email her at bhalverson2000@gmail.com Pertinent information would be: • *New Name/New Member’s Name • *New Address &Phone Number/New Member’s Address & Phone number • *New Email Address/New Member’s Email Address • *Club Name must be included with the pertinent information. Please help us keep you up-to-date with any new and exciting events. 2 Federated Garden Clubs of Minnesota, Inc. President, Rene’ Lynch, 112109 Haering Circle, Chaska, MN 55318-1378 Home Phone: (952) 361-6393 Email: renelynch@aol.com National Garden Clubs, Inc. President, Linda Nelson, 543 Lakefair Place N. Keizer, OR 97303-3590 Home Phone: (503) 393-4439 Email: LindaNelson4439@msn.com National Garden Clubs Central Region Gerry Ford, Director Email: gkford1022@aol.com Home Phone: (847) 234-7074 WEBMASTER: Carolyn Beach 4046 Zenith Ave N, Minneapolis MN 55422-1595 Home Phone: (763) 208-2077 Email: cbeach3598@aol.com CHANGE OF NAME, ADDRESS, EMAIL: Barb Halverson, 11017 Ewing Av S, Bloomington, MN 55431 952.884.4922 Email: bhalverson2000@gmail.com NEWSLETTER Pat Almsted, 2908 Sunnyside Circle, Burnsville, MN 55306-6951 Home Phone: (952) 892-3457 Email: palmsted@gmail.com SEND NEWSLETTER MATERIAL TO: Pat Almsted, 2908 Sunnyside Circle, Burnsville, MN 55306-6951 Home Phone: (952) 892-3457 Email: palmsted@gmail.com NEWSLETTER DEADLINES! December/January/February March/April/May June/July/August September/October/November November 1 February 1 May 1 August 1 NEWSLETTER ADVERTISING INFORMATION: 1/8 Page ¼ Page ½ Page Maximum size: 1 ¾” & 2 ¼” 3 ¾” x 2 ¼” 3 ¾” x 4 ½” One Issue: $12.50 $20.00 $37.50 Two Issues: $23.50 $37.5`0 $72.00 Four Issues: $45.50 $70.00 $137.00 Six Issues: $65.50 $100.00 $198.00 Full Page 7 ½” x 4 ½” $75.00 $146.00 The distribution for the Federated Garden Clubs of Minnesota newsletter is approximately 600 per issue. There are four issues per year. We encourage our members to support and use the services of our advertisers. You may email your ‘print ready’ advertisement to fgcm.newsletter@gmail.com or mail your copy with a check to Barbara Halverson, 11017 Ewing Ave. So., Bloomington, MN 55431 Make checks payable to: Federated Garden Clubs of Minnesota. Mail checks to: Barbara Halverson, 11017 Ewing Ave. So., Bloomington, MN 55431 3 President’s Message By Rene’ Lynch “Cherish the Past and Cultivate the Future” Hold on! As we look forward to the year ahead, I feel we are on the fast track through 2014. In evaluating the past year, FGCM has taken many positive steps forward. We have opened our quarterly meetings to the public and increased attendance, offered interesting and varied speakers, moved the quarterly meetings physically around the metro area to give access to those who can’t drive as far, held a Flower Show Symposium, hosted the State Fair Flower Show, prepared and sold garlands at the Renaissance Festival, planned a NGC, Central Region Convention for this coming October, improved the website and added features, as well as some wonderful photos, and published a marvelous informative newsletter. We are about to hold an informational celebration with all the new FGCM Club Presidents and award scholarships to deserving students at our Annual Meeting in April. We appreciate the efforts of everyone who has helped to make the 2013 year successful. This fiscal year has been busy indeed. The FGCM Executive Board will look at how we can continue to meet our goals and objectives for 2014. In fact, now is a good time for all of our clubs to evaluate 2013 and see if you are headed in the right direction and moving ahead. Don’t just spin your wheels or you may find your club stuck there for good. Sustainability is one of the Executive Board’s biggest concerns. FGCM is working to maintain and provide service for our existing membership, at the same time we must take an active directed approach towards increasing membership. Frankly, continuing down the path of asking friends and acquaintances if they would like to join a garden club is not going to be enough to give us sustainability. What truly positives steps can we take to increase membership? 4 Talk about and do community projects. You say, “We already do that.” It’s the talk about and publicity of what you are doing that provides name recognition and interest from others. Please let others know. Let us know what your club is accomplishing. We will put it on our web site and will join forces to promote your clubs within your community. We are currently producing a video to showcase who FGCM garden clubs are and what we do. We do have value. Plan a membership recruitment event, a community workshop, a project that might need physical participation of community volunteers or incorporation other organizations. Networking in today’s world is essential to success. Again, how will we add new members if gardeners don’t know we exist. How many garden clubs are already out there that know nothing about Federated? Friendliness! We are improving but can always do better at making the public feel welcome to our programs and our meetings. One improvement would be to have efficient business meetings. Young (sic) people are not interested in business meetings. In their working lives, they’ve had enough. Unless they are interested in being leaders, they feel their time can be better spent doing something else. Would you like FGCM to offer leadership training for your officers and refreshers on parliamentary procedure and scripted agendas? Just let us know. These are three things that will help us survive the 2014 fast track. Prepare your way for success and get ready for the ride. René In Remembrance : FGCM, Bloomington Affiliated and Hi-Lo Garden Club recently lost a longtime, active garden club member. Phyllis Larsen, founding Hi-Lo Garden Club member, passed away January 24th 2014. Phyllis held numerous elected positions in Bloomington and was FGCM Ways and Means chairman for many years and most recently FGCM Life Membership Chairman. She herself was a FGCM Life Member. Phyllis was an active promoter and participant for many years of the Tri City Flower Show, Flowers for Vets, the Normandale Japanese Garden, Bloomington’s “Operation Evergreen,” and having the Japanese Lilac Tree designated the Bloomington tree. She instigated the plan for a Blue Star Memorial Marker in Bloomington and often worked at Gideon Pond Garden as well as the Bloomington Plant Sale. Her warm personality extended friendship to all. We will miss her wonderful sense of humor and willingness to participate. 5 Our Feathered Friends By Catherine Williams There he was all fluffed out, glassy eyed, slow to respond, sitting on my feeding station. It's February 6th at 7:00 AM and I am seeing my first robin of the year. What is a robin doing in Minnesota in sub-zero weather? I go to the http://eBird.org website to see if anyone else has seen robins in the Northfield, MN area. Sure enough, Dan Tallman has sighted one on January 1, 2014. On the Great Backyard Bird Count website I find that robins sometimes are seen in flocks during the winter months. The Cornell Lab of Ornithology website range map for robins includes the Twin Cities as a robin's possible year round residence. Water is the life blood of birds during the winter months. They will tend to stay around a protected area with food and open water. Robins like fruit and shelled sunflower seeds when their insects, earthworms, snails are not available. I make sure I include more of each on the feeders and have the heated birdbath cleaned and filled. (Photos: Google Images) Robins are a part of the thrush family of birds. The Eastern Bluebird is also part of this family. Bluebirds usually go south for the winter, but three (3) were sighted January 19, 2014 just south of Northfield, MN; and one was sighted December 28, 2013 and January 12, 2014 also. Others were seen around Minnehaha Falls in Minneapolis and two were taking a bath in Burnsville about the same time. What does this all mean? We need to get our bird houses built or cleaned and ready to put up as soon as possible. Nesting can start in March! Bluebirds really do need our help. They like cavities in trees left by woodpeckers but these are in short supply. So, we need to put out houses in open areas for them. 6 (Photos: Google Images) They are not too fussy. A home safe from predators, such as the house sparrow or cow bird. A food source like meal worms is essential. If the baby birds do not get food in the first two days they are too weak to lift their heads and they don't make it. We have lost many of the bluebirds to the wet and cold winters and late springs. A dry place to live helps. More information about bluebirds can be found on the website: www.bbrp.org. The Bluebird Recovery Program is a committee of the Audubon Chapter of Minneapolis, MN. Their Annual Bluebird EXPO is April 12, 2014 - 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM in the Red Wing, MN High School, 2451 Eagle Ridge Drive, Red Wing, MN. GREEN TIP: Recycle those paper egg cartons and eggshells back into the garden. Use them for starting plants from seeds. Simply fill the individual sections of the egg cartons or the cleaned eggshells with a sterile well-drained potting or seed starting mix. Place them in a warm sunny location or under artificial lights. Separate the paper egg carton cups and slice through the sides and bottom just before planting them into your outdoor garden. Crack the eggshells just prior to transplanting seedling outdoors. This will make it easier for the roots to expand into the surrounding soil. Plant the seedlings, container and all, in the garden when the weather is right and after the seedling have been hardened off. Using bio-degradable containers reduces transplant shock. The paper carton and eggshells will disintegrate adding organic matter and nutrients to the soil. 7 PLANT SALES … Times are listed if available at time of printing. Contact organization for more info. April 12 North Star Lily Society Spring Bulb Sale Bachman’s on Lyndale (Heritage Room) – 10 a.m. to Noon April 20 Minnesota Dahlia Society Annual Tuber Sale Bachman’s on Lyndale (Heritage Room) 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. – There will be thousands of Dahlia tubers available for sale, ranging in size from the tiny 2 inch poms to the huge dinner plate varieties. Dahlia experts will be on hand to answer questions about growing dahlias. For further information contact Chuck Krueger at 763-784-9571. May 7-9 Bloomington Affiliated Plant Sale 8300 Sheridan Ave. S., Bloomington Pre-orders processed & pick up on the 7th; open to shop 8th & 9th. Annuals and perennials available for sale – Wagner’s is the new supplier. May 9 – 10 Edina Garden Council Plant Sale Arneson Acres Park, 4711 W. 70th St., just east of Hwy 100 Friday 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Saturday 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Annuals, perennials, herbs, vegetables, combination hanging baskets and containers, plus winter-hardened perennials from gardens of EGC members. Parking and drive thru pick up is available. Proceeds are donated to horticultural scholarships and city projects. Info: quezical@gmail.com May 9-11 Friends School Plant Sale State Fair Grandstand, St. Paul Friday 9 to 8; Saturday 10 to 6; Sunday 10 to 2 May 16-17 Lake Owasso Garden Club Plant Sale 868 Cannon Ave., Shoreview Friday 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Saturday 8 a.m. to noon Wide selection of perennials to choose from. Contact: Patti 651 483-4624 or Kirsten 651-487-7552 May 17 Sweet Sioux Garden Club Plant Sale 130th & Nicollet Ave., Burnsville (across from city park) 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. – A variety of annuals, perennials, houseplants and fairy gardens will be available for sale. May 17 Richfield Garden Club Council Plant Sale Bartholomew House/History Center, 68th & Lyndale 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. – Perennials, annuals, herbs and vegetables for sale, featuring our plant of the year Annual-surprise and other garden related items. May 17 Anoka Area Gardeners Plant Sale St. Stephen’s Church parking lot, 2020 Fifth Ave. N., Anoka 8 to 10:30 a.m. May 17 Hennepin County Horticulture Society Plant Sale Hopkins Pavilion, 11000 Excelsior Blvd., Hopkins 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. May 17 Daylily Society Sale Bachman’s on Lyndale May 19 Washington County Horticulture Society Plant Sale First Karen Baptist Church, 3000 Hadley Ave., Oakdale 6 to 7:30 p.m. 8 May 20 & 21 Anoka County Master Gardener Plant Sale Anoka Armory, 408 E. Main St., Anoka Tuesday 4 to 7 p.m.; Wednesday 7:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. May 31 Parkway Garden Club Perennial Plant Sale 1407 Arundel St., St. Paul 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. – Proven plants from members’ gardens. For more info, call Nanette at 651-353-4284 or email parkwaygardenclub@comcast.net June 7 Robbinsdale Diggers Annual Plant Sale 4915 42nd Ave. N., Robbinsdale 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Contact: Jo Ann Hall – 763-588-3534 and FLOWER SHOWS – April 11-12 African Violet Society of Minnesota Spring Show & Sale Har Mar Mall, Roseville – 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. April 26-27 Twin Cities Gesneriad Society Spring Show & Sale Bachman’s on Lyndale (Heritage Room) May 2-4 American Orchid Society Show Doubletree Hilton Hotel, I-494 & Hwy 100, Bloomington – 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. May 3-4 Daffodil Society Show Bachman’s on Lyndale (Heritage Room) Entries accepted Fri. 4 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.; Sat. 6:30 a.m. to 10 a.m. Open to the public Sat. 12 noon to 6 p.m.; Sun. 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. (See website for more info: daffodilmn.org) COMING UP in the NEXT ISSUE – Mark your calendars … details in the next issue of “Garden Dirt”. June 7 June 8 Iris Society Show – Bachman’s Edina Garden Council Garden Tour Great Gardens of Southwest Edina – 1:00 to 5:00 June 14-15 July 11-12 July 11-13 Peony Society Show – Bachman’s Robbinsdale Diggers Flower Show North American Lily Society 2014 Show and Convention Hilton Mpls/St. Paul Airport Hotel, Bloomington Show is open to the public; floral designers are encouraged to participate. July 26 July 26 Daylily Off Scape Show – Bachman’s FGCM Garden Tour “The greatest gift of the garden is the restoration of the five senses.” – Hanna Rion 9 GARDEN CLUB MEETINGS FGCM Winter Meeting We honored our Past President, Barb Halverson, with the Past President pin and a Life membership to the National Garden Clubs Inc. Our speaker Fran Kiesling gave us an informative presentation on conservation from a different perceptive. Thank You to the members who brought the soups, salads and desserts. Barb Halverson & Rene’ Lynch FLOWER SHOW SCHOOL Federated Garden Clubs of Minnesota will not hold a Flower Show School this year; Iowa is the closest location. Course I - $80 May 14-16, 2014 Fort Dodge, IA (4 hr. drive) Registrar: Sally Allard | (515) 576-8680 Registration deadline May 9th Instructors: FSP & Design: Penny Decker Horticulture: Dale DeFeo – tulips and pansies For other NGC schools and locations visit: www.gardenclub.org NOTE: The Minnesota Horticulture Society is offering their Schools 1 and 2 on Saturday, March 29th, for current MSHS members only (Schools 3 and 4 will be held Saturday, September 27th). Completion of the four-part course will lead to MSHS Judge Certification/Credential, which would make you eligible to judge at local plant and flower shows, 4-H, county fairs and the Minnesota State Fair. For more information, contact the Minnesota Horticulture Society. Deadline for registration is March 24. There are no prerequisites. 10 THE SCHOLARSHIP CORNER By Roberta Turgeon The Scholarship Fund has notified all the Colleges and the University departments of our 2014 Scholarships. Several students have e-mailed asking questions about our standards and conditions of the applicants. It is nice to see students’ inquiries. Hopefully, we will see many applications soon. The earlier the applications arrive, the easier it is to peruse them for accuracy and qualifications. The National Scholarship Fund committee has marked March 15 as the deadline for their applications. The deadline for these and our applications is March 1. The number of scholarships we will give this year has not been determined as yet. The contributions are still arriving. The deadline was moved up to February 1, and the count continues as of this writing. We do have funds for several awards. Many thanks to all who have donated to the Fund; you are an important partner in helping our applicants continue and complete their career studies. Please call me if there are any questions (952-884-3471) Gratefully submitted by Roberta Turgeon, Federated Scholarship Chair NATIONAL GARDEN CLUBS news – Runners at the 2014 Boston Marathon will be greeted along the route by 100,000 daffodils planted by volunteers in partnership with local garden clubs, Massachusetts Horticultural Society, Tower Hill Botanic Garden, Garden Club Federation of Massachusetts, Brent and Becky’s Bulbs, nurserymen, master gardeners and community volunteers. Private homeowners and businesses were also encouraged to plant daffodils along the route. The project, called Marathon Daffodils, was planned as a symbol of rebirth and hope in response to the horror of the 2013 Boston Marathon and designed to strengthen the community by bringing beauty to where there was loss, mayhem and sadness. The final planting was at the hospitals that treated the wounded. Daffodils were chosen because they are bright and cheerful and would be in bloom at that time of year. The date of this year’s Boston Marathon is April 19 th. 11 Spring Awakening You are cordially invited to attend The Federated Garden Clubs of Minnesota, Inc. Annual Meeting Saturday, April12, 2014 Lowell Inn 102 N. Second St., Stillwater, MN Registration 8:00 AM FGCM Scholarships will be awarded. Speakers 9:30 AM Ardith Beveridge, AF,AIFD,PFCI,CAFA Director of The Institute of Floristry Koehler & Dramm “Leaf Manipulation” 1:45 PM Joan James, Backyardfarm “Vertical Gardening” This is a great opportunity to visit downtown Stillwater shops and gardens. 12 Registration Saturday, April 12, 2014 Lowell Inn 102 North Second St. Stillwater, MN 55082 MN 36 E. to downtown Stillwater (Hwy 95) Left on Myrtle, Right on 2nd St. Parking ramp next to Inn on the left Registration Breakfast Luncheon $5.00 8 AM $12.00 Breakfast Buffet (8-9am) $22.00 Lunch Buffet (12n) with Tilapia & Chicken Ala King Full package $ 39 (parking included) Make checks payable to: FGCM Please send your registration along with a check to: Betty Beck, 17400 29th Ave N, Plymouth, MN. 55447 RSVP by April 4th Name____________________________________________ Phone Number______________________________________ Name of your Club_______________________________________ 13 Check box if you are a Life member Check box if you are a Past State President. RENAISSANCE FESTIVAL 2014 By Kathy Gamble Compo We’ve had some really extreme, oldfashioned Minnesota winter weather (you know—the kind with “Hey! School’s cancelled again!”) and it seems like a good time to stay indoors. Well, garland-making is a great indoor activity when the wind chill is -50 degrees! We will need all the helpers we can get. My goal for this season is to have 2,000 garlands ready to go (we made almost 1700 last year). We really need people to make the dried flower floral garlands—we ran out of them last year with three weekends left to go! Remember, some women have been coming to our booth since they were little girls, and it is a tradition to get a new floral garland every year. Other women are allergic to the flowers or are buying garlands for very young girls and need the durability of the Fairy garlands. So, we need lots of both kinds. Please consider helping FGCM and yourself at the same time. Remember that you earn $2.00 for every garland that you make. That can add up if you get several club members to work together. We have had a few really ambitious women who have made several hundred dollars for themselves or their clubs. Think about it. Ann Albrecht always brings supplies to the quarterly meetings to make it easier for people to get started (or contact Ann and she will arrange to meet you). If you do decide to make garlands, Ann and I will be happy to come to your club to have a “how-to” workshop. Last year, we had some of the most beautiful garlands, and unfortunately, some of the worst. Please make sure your garland-makers know the basics: FLORAL: Stretch the floral tape. Use the same color floral tape for the bundles, the wire, and the wrap. Make wrapped bundles of flowers to apply to the wire—do not take bunches of flowers and wrap them directly to the wire (they do not survive the Festival and are very difficult to repair). Although you turn in the garlands straight (not in a circle), make sure there are no gaps when the wire is formed into a garland. Keep like colors together (a person who likes blue will not like yellow added in). Think of color themes: jewel tones 14 (amethyst, sapphire, emerald, ruby), autumn (orange, yellow, brown, olive) and pinks and purples. We need about 90% jewel tones and only 10% autumn colors. RIBBON: Measure twice and cut once! The lengths are 45” for the skinny satin ties, 48” for the streamers, and 6” for the strips. We received strips that were anywhere from 4-8” long. If the strips are longer than 6”, you will run out of materials. If they are shorter, it will be harder to tie them on the rope. Each garland should contain from 54-59 strips (one garland contained over 70 strips; another had only 31)! Many garlands had ties that were so loosely tied they fell off during the Festival. Be sure to tie the strips onto the rope, slide them into position, then pull the ties snugly so they will not move. And remember, we do want the Fairy garlands to all look alike—the only difference between them should be in color. (See next page for a jig that makes cutting the ribbons easier.) Here are contact numbers for you: Kathy Compo – 763-535-1817 (for volunteering at the booth, general questions) Ann Albrecht – 651-699-8832 (ribbons and cord for fairy garland; some floral material) Darcy Smith – 612-866-8055 (for dried flowers, wires, floral tape, etc.) The Festival opens Saturday, Aug. 17th and runs weekends through Sunday, Sept. 29th. Please let me know if you or your club would be interested in signing up to work a day. Call me for details and available dates. As always, if you can help in any way or are interested in having Ann and I attend one of your club meetings, please contact me at kathycompo@yahoo.com, my home phone 763-535-1817, or my cell phone at 612-308-8211. Thanks—Kathy Gamble Compo In every gardener there is a child who believes in the seed fairy.” – Robert Brault 15 Jig for cutting ribbons for ribbon garlands Vera Klein, from Sweet Sioux Garden Club in Burnsville, has come up with a quick way to cut ribbons for garlands. She volunteers to cut all the ribbons for their garden club which makes the lengths consistent. Thank you, Vera, for sharing this idea with us. Supplies: 1 1X6 inch board 3/4 inch dowel 1/4 inch dowel Glue Directions: Cut 1X6 inch board 13 inches long. Drill 3/4 inch holes 3 inches in from each end nearly through the board. In exact center of board drill a 1/4 inch hole. Cut both dowels 4 1/2 inches long, cutting two from the 3/4 inch dowel and one from the 1/4 inch dowel. Glue dowels in holes. These will hold your ribbon spools. Place 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch ribbon spools on center dowel. These can all be cut at the same time using a rotary cutter & mat of the type used for cutting quilt pieces or with a scissors. Repeat with the 3/4 inch spools. You can cut up to 6 spools of ribbon at a time. “I was just sittin’ here enjoyin’ the company. Plants got a lot to say if you take the time to listen.” – Eeyore 16 GARDENING SAFELY – putting safety first: By Pat Almsted Gardening safely doesn’t apply only to humans. The following information is from an Organic Consumers Association article regarding pesticides and honey bees (organicconsumers.org). A growing body of science has implicated neonicotinoids (neonics), the world’s most widely used pesticide, as a key factor in recent global bee dieoffs. Unfortunately, many of the “bee-friendly” seedlings and plants sold to unsuspecting consumers in stores such as Home Depot and Lowes have been pre-treated with neonicotinoids at much higher doses than are used on farms, where levels of neonicotinoid use are already raising concerns among beekeepers and scientists. How do we know Home Depot and Lowe’s are selling bee-killing plants? A recent study co-authored by the Friends of the Earth and Pesticide Research Institute found that 7 out of 13 samples of garden plants purchased at top retailers—including Home Depot and Lowe’s—in Washington D.C., the San Francisco Bay Area and Minneapolis contain neonicotinoids. Because there is no clear labeling to indicate the presence of neonics in nursery plants, customers may unknowingly purchase pre-treated “beefriendly” plants with the intent of providing habitats for bees and other pollinators, but end up actually causing them harm. Obviously, this situation does not benefit bees. The EU has suspended popular neonics and a majority of the UK’s largest home improvement retailers, including Homebase, B&Q and Wickes, have made public commitments to no longer sell products containing pesticides linked to declining bee populations. What can you do as a consumer? Think twice before purchasing plants from mass retailers like Home Depot and Lowes. Contact the companies and ask that they commit to not sell neonicotinoid pesticides, as well as plants pretreated with these pesticides in order to protect honey bees and other pollinators essential to our food supply and the environment. Check with other retailers about neonicotinoid pesticides in their products, and ask for their commitment as well. This is another reason to buy organic whenever possible. 17 Hardy Shade Perennials – By Barb Halverson It’s never too early to plan your garden. Here are some of the most admired perennial shade plants for Minnesota. Hakonechloa macra (Japanese Forest Grass) ‘All Gold’ A graceful, colorful groundcover for shady areas. Slender stems hold bright golden-yellow foliage having the effect of a tiny bamboo. Great in containers or color accent in borders. Deciduous. Galium odoratum (Sweet Woodruff) Attractive low spreading groundcover or pathway edging for shady gardens and woodland settings that spreads quickly with rich soil and ample moisture. Leaves and stems have a vanilla-like fragrance when dried. Polemonium caeruleum (Jacob’s Ladder) This North American native bears deep blue or occasionally white, bell-shaped blossoms in spring and possibly late summer if deadheaded. It grows from 1 to 3 feet tall. Use Jacob's ladder in a lightly shaded border, rock garden, woodland, or cottage garden. 18 Geranium macrorrhizum (Bigroot Geranium) ‘Bevans Variety’ The bigroot geranium is so named because it grows from a ropelike rhizome that barely needs to touch the ground to thrive. Its attractive foliage has an aromatic, spicy scent. Heuchera (Coral Bells) are North American Natives and are available in a range of shapes and sizes. They are most well-known for their vast rainbow of foliage colors. Many varieties actually prefer partial shade to full sun. The biggest challenge to growing Heuchera is planting the crowns too deep, poor drainage and overwatering. Use fertilizer sparingly. Heuchera are absolutely fantastic in mixed containers, along the border and in rock gardens. Astilbe brings a graceful, feathering note to moist, shady landscapes. It will spread slowly over time where wellsituated. Astilbe may look delicate but they are tough. They are easy to grow and will live a long time in your garden. Prefers light to moderate shade; they will burn in full sun. 19 Athyrium niponicum pictum (Japanese painted fern) One of the most elegant ferns available for your garden, Japanese painted ferns are washed with gorgeous silver and burgundy markings. This fern will add interest and texture to your shady spots. Unlike most ferns, these toughies will tolerate dry soil. The silvery divided fronds look especially good with the glossy green leaves of Astilbe. Both appreciate moist shade. A BLAST from THE PAST A May, 1967 U. S. Treasury Dept. letter stated that the Federated Garden Clubs of Minnesota, Inc. was operated for charitable and educational purposes and, therefore, was exempt from Federal income tax. This took several years to accomplish and they thanked Betty Fish of Tulip Chapter, Richfield for her untiring efforts on behalf of the Federation. “A garden is a grand teacher. It teaches patience and careful watchfulness; it teaches industry and thrift; above all, it teaches entire trust.” – Gertrude Jekyll 20 SPOTLIGHT ON Diggers Garden Club, Robbinsdale, MN CELEBRATING 70 YEARS OF THE DIGGERS The Diggers Garden Club of Robbinsdale had a festive 70th Birthday/Christmas Party (the night of the big snowstorm). With harpist playing, we enjoyed appetizers, a full turkey meal and desserts. Tables were set with linens and the centerpieces were poinsettia (which each member got as a present). One highlight of the evening was the third annual awarding of the Ione Strandberg Award for the member who does the most volunteering for our club. This year it went to Tammy Chapman. She has been a member for 10 years. She is a past president, works at most events, serves on committees, and hosts many craft activities at her house. A shared appreciation of our volunteers for gardening and Robbinsdale has led to a more visible and civic role for the club. The Diggers Garden Club was established in 1943 as a Victory Garden of World War II. Visit our web site www.robbinsdalediggers.com for more pictures and info. Diggers 70th Birthday celebration Ione Strandberg & Tammy Chapman “Why try to explain miracles to your kids when you can just have them plant a garden.” – Robert Brault 21 WEBSITE INFORMATION You are a member of these clubs also. FGCM website: www.mngardenclubs.org New webmaster: Carolyn Beach cbeach3598@ aol.com; 763-208-2077 4046 Zenith Ave. N., Robbinsdale, MN 55422 E-mail her event dates, schedules and pictures of your club events National Garden Clubs web site: www.gardenclub.org Login as a member type: member, password: world View the projects, programs, schools and items for sale Central Region website: www.ngccentralregion.org Login as a member type: member, password: 7states Click on selection bar at top of page Find out about projects and awards, how to apply and when. We are hosting the Central Region States meeting Oct. 9-11, 2014 National Garden Clubs Photo website: www.flickr.com/nationalgardenclubs Click on: Collections to view state pictures Select: Minnesota Minnesota needs more pictures Share your garden club pictures with the world. Send pictures of your events, club projects, flower shows, civic beautification and awards. E-mail them to Robin Pokorski at RobinP@juno.com Visit the site to find out what others are doing, get ideas for fun projects. 22 OTHER WEBSITES WORTH NOTING: MINNESOTA PLANT SOCIETIES African Violet – avsminnesota.org (follow link from Google) Bonsai Society – minnesotabonsaisociety.org Carnivorous Plant Society – umcps.net Daffodil Society – daffodilmn.org Dahlia Society – minnesotadahliasociety.org Daylily Society – northerndaylily.com Gesneriad Society – twincitiesgesneriads.blogspot.com Hosta Society – mnhosta.org Iris Society – irismn.net Mycological Society – minnesotamushrooms.org Native Plant Society – mnnps.org North Star Lily Society – northstarlilysociety.com Orchid Society – mnorchid.wix.com Peony Society – mnpeony.org Rock Garden Society – mn-nargs.org Rose Society – twincitiesrose.org Water Garden Society – mwgs.org Wildflowers – minnesotawildflowers.org GARDENING RESOURCES Minnesota State Horticulture Society – northerngardener.org Master Garden Research Center – mggarden.umn.edu U of M Horticulture – extension.umn.edu/gardeninfo U of M Plant info line – plantinfo.umn.edu OTHER SITES: Como Park – comozooconservatory.org Eloise Butler Park – friendsofthewildflowergarden.org Friends School plant sale – friendsschoolplantsale.com Green Gardening tips – planetgreen.discovery.com Minneapolis Institute of Arts (Art in Bloom) – artsmia.org MN Landscape Arboretum – arboretum.umn.org Renaissance Festival – renaissancefest.com 23 24 Printed on recycled paper. Address Service Requested Federated Garden Clubs of MN, Inc. 11017 Ewing Av S Bloomington, MN 55431 DATED MATERIAL – PLEASE EXPEDITE Non-Profit U.S. Postage PAID Stillwater, MN Permit #779