Disrupting Medicine: From House to Cheesecake Factory What Does the Title Have to Do with Medicine? en.wikipedia.org stephbousquet.wordpress.com Atul Gawande, MD commonhealth.wbur.org Big Med Restaurant chains have managed to combine quality control, cost control, and innovation. Can health care? http://www.newyorker.com/gawande/August13,2012 May 26, 2011 Cowboys and Pit Crews Posted by aTUL GAWANDE June 4, 2012 Failure and Rescue Posted by Atul Gawande RESILIENCE What is Health Care Reform? Health Care Reform is Driven by Need to Reduce Costs Michael Leavitt, Former DHHS Director http://www.hhs.gov/secretary/dhhssec.html 8 functional-medicine.blogspot.com Blue Ocean Strategy Value Innovation Costs Value Innovation Buyer Value What Would Billy Bean Say? totalspeakers.com How Can We Fix Healthcare? masg.org.au Bedrock Principles (The Plan) • Leverage Nature (Law of the Few) • Create Health Experiences (Leave on Your Socks) • Leverage the Blue Zone Experience (What Your Grandmother Told You) • Create and Apply Precision Medicine (The Science) • Create Health Instead of Disease (What I Learned from the Navy Seals) Leverage Nature (Law of the Few) Systems Biology • Emergent field that aims at systems understanding of biological systems – Systems view focuses at understanding: • The complexity of the system • The networks activated in the system • The control methods of the system • Key nodes in the system www.sysbio.de/figs/sysbio8.gif The Tipping Point and Social Networks www.flickr.com 17 Hotspotting http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2011/01/24/110124fa_fact_gawande Pareto’s Law and Health Care Costs http://www.incentivedirect.com/the-8020-rule/ The True Utility of Concierge Medicine (Focus on the Few) tracykrulik.com en.wikipedia.org The Cost Conundrum: June 1, 2009 What a Texas town can teach us about health care http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2010/06/03/business/Dartmouth-maps.html?ref=business Systems Engineering and the Checklist Manifesto Create Health Experiences (Leave on Your Socks) What Should the Healthcare Experience Look Like? Trusting – Longitudinal – Accessible and Cheap – Positive and Fun – Empowering – Intuitive – Compelling – Proactive - Preventive – Precise – Personalized – Health and Wellness Focused TODAY Controlling – Health System and Physician Centered - Fragmented – Complex – Expensive – Difficult to Access – Disease-Centered – Imprecise – Scary – Disempowering Protocol counterkicks.com medicalexpo.com We Seek an Experience as Consumers Russel Honorè Lesson thetakeaway.org culture.wnyc.org Seeks to Create a “Health” Care Experience Leverage the Blue Zone Experience (What Your Grandmother Told You) health.lifegoesstrong.com journal.aarpinternational.org Blue Zones Create and Apply Precision Medicine (The Science) ncowie.wordpress.com brooklyn.cuny.edu Genetics/Genomics www.elecamino.dnadirect.com gotosay.com Epigenetics sciblogs.co.nz/.../2010/08/epigenetics-400px.png Introns and Organismal Complexity genomicenterprise.com Identify Hubs http://mcdb.colorado.edu/courses/3280/lectures/class16-2.html 41 Create Health Instead of Disease (What I Learned from the Navy Seals) Balance – The Secret to Health The universal truth is that you must balance the elements of yin and yang in all aspects of your life to achieve happiness, harmony, and health. www.crystalvaults.com en.wikipedia.org navy.mil Behavior Environment Gene More Reasons to Blame Your Parents for Any Health Problems virtualworld360.blogspot.com Health is Resiliency and Reserve • • • • • • Emotional Behavioral Social Physical Environmental Genetic/Epigenetic AGING IS THE PARADIGM Positive Psychology http://www.argn.com/2008/11/ www.superbetter.com Elyssa Eppel, PhD umassmed.edu Chromosome immortalhumans.com Elizabeth Blackburn, PhD workplacebullying.org The Impact of Happiness The Losada Ratio thehappinesscoach.biz www.exercise-to-a-healthier-life.com/ 156 lbs http://www.nytimes.com/ http://siakhenn.tripod.com/snoring.html futurity.org NEJM 2007 (357): 406-07 57 Ecosystems Rely on Interconnected Networks Create an Ecosystem www.apple.com Ecosystems Influence Behavior dailymail.co.uk Personal Ecosystem Individual Network Community Network Social Network Complex System Bottom Line (The One Thing) • Connect to purpose (true north) • Exercise – optimal 150 min/week, at least 10,000 steps/day • Eat wisely, more plant than animal-based diet • Stay Socially Connected to friends and family • Don’t Smoke • Have fun, reduce stress • Get Sleep • Be Grateful www.patheos.com