Organic Compounds Model Building key

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Lundkvist
Science 10
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS MODEL BUILDING
Read pages 244-248
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
All organic compounds contain what element?
Make an inorganic compound and draw it in the square on the answer sheet
How many holes are there in the model of a carbon atom? Why?
Make a model of
a) methane (see page 245).
b) ethane
c) propane
How many hydrogen atoms are there in each molecule above?
Draw diagrams of each of the molecules above.
What is the unifying name for the chemicals in question 4?
What property do the chemicals in question 4 have in common?
Make a model of
a) Methanol
b) Ethanol
What added chemical combination do the compounds have in common?
Draw diagrams of each of the molecules above.
What is the unifying name for the compounds in question 7?
What property do the compounds in question 7 have in common?
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS MODEL BUILDING
Read pages 244-248
1. All organic compounds contain what element?
2. Make an inorganic compound and draw it in the square on the answer sheet
3. How many holes are there in the model of a carbon atom? Why?
4. Make a model of
a) methane (see page 245).
b) ethane
c) propane
How many carbon and hydrogen atoms are there in each molecule above?
Draw diagrams of each of the molecules above.
5. What is the unifying name for the chemicals in question 4?
6. What property do the chemicals in question 4 have in common?
7. Make a model of
a) Methanol
b) Ethanol
What added chemical combination do the compounds have in common?
Draw diagrams of each of the molecules above.
8. What is the unifying name for the compounds in question 7?
9. What property do the compounds in question 7 have in common?
Lundkvist
Science 10
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS MODEL BUILDING ANSWER SHEET
Name:________________________________________Date:_______________Block:__
Oxygen (red)
Hydrogen (white)
Carbon (black)
Chlorine, Fluorine, sodium (green/ purple)
1. All organic compouds contain the element= _carbon_
2.
3. Holes in carbon atom? _4___ Why?
Any of these
_Carbon____
_has four valence electrons and can make 4 covalent
bonds__
4. a
b.
# carbon atoms= _1__ # hydrogen atoms= _4____
c.
# carbon atoms= _3__ # hydrogen atoms= _8____
# carbon atoms= _2__ # hydrogen atoms= _6____
5. Unifying name for the compounds in 4a,b, & c= hydrocarbons
6. Unifying property of compounds 4 a,b,c= They are flammable
7a.
b.
Subunit addition in common in 7 a & b= OH
8. Unifying name for compounds in 7 a & b= alcohols
9. Property that compounds in 7a & b have in common= They are good solvents
Lundkvist
Science 10
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