Antigone Introduction Theme – religion vs. state 1. Antigone- she is the protagonist , she feel she needs to break the law for religious beliefs 2. Ismene- antigones sister , believes that her sister should obey the law 3. Eurydice- creons wife , Antigone and ismene’s aunt 4. Creon- king of thebes ( maternal)uncle of Antigone and ismenes 5. Haimon- creons son and engaged to Antigone 6. Teiresias – blind prophet 7. Chorus – represents the beliefs and knowledge or thebes 8. Choragus- leader of chorus 9. Guard- he is preventing the burial of polyneices 10.Polyneices- is dead , brother of antigone and ismene ,and he brought the army of argos against Eteocles his brother and king of thebes 11. Eteocles- is dead killed by polynecices he died defending his right to rule thebes Setting: Thebes immidetly after the attack of the argive army Conflict: creon has forbidden the burial of polynecices this is against Antigone who must bury her brother or condemn his soul to hell Creons reason for not burying polynencices is that he brought a foreign army against thebes he wants to prevent further revolution Role – Miryam and rider are directors Robbie – stage directions Antigone- Ashley Creon- sebation Haimon- teddy Kolten, Dominick, and pedro- chorus John – the guard Kat – notes Jenna- back up notes Taylor p.- ismene Eurydice- kayla Choragus- Michael, alejandro, and j. Teiresias- Cristian Taylor m. and alex – servants Backup people – shola , Victoria , and Carolina 1. Characterize Antigone: find lines that characterize her. 2. “Creon is not strong enough to stand against me.”(Sophacles, L36). So this means that she feels that no matter how big and powerful creon is that she is bigger and that he will not stop her. 3. Characterize Ismene : 4. What is the punishment for burying Polynenecies – being stoned in the public square. 5. To whom do we have a greater obligation the living or the dead - we have a greater obligation to the dead because death is eternal. 6. Carrion birds/ vultures who feed on dead animals 7. Sophocles, L. 66-67 (Ismene is a law-binding citizen, she does what she is told. She does not have strength to break the laws.) Notes from choragos: Thebes had seven gates, it is a very big city and vulnerable to attack. They have to have money and many soldiers to protect the city. Stanza 1: polynecies is a commanding figure , arrogance , prideful , traitor , selfish Thebes response to the attack: the city is angry without fear “ they rose like a screaming dragon” (line 20) They gods do not like pride and arrogance and punish severely. Polynecies fell and died The 7 generals of Thebes decide to let the two brother fight for the throne After the battle Thebes feels happy, celebratory Scene 1: Creon characterization: was not afraid to speak out for what he believes – (line 29, “I should not be afraid to speak out plainly”), he is brave (line 46-49, “ and the birds and the scavenging dogs can do with his whatever they like...as long as I am king no traitor will be honored.”) Creon’s decry was that polynecies does not get a burial and that Eteocles will get full honors. Here Creon is engaging the elder of the city of potentially accepting bribes What is the guard telling Creon and what is his response? -the guard told Creon about the body being disturbed and that they think it’s the gods not the guards. “What a tragedy it is when the right judge judges wrongly” how does this characterize the guard? Creon just wants to blain someone but the guard tells him he’s making a mistake Name: Seminar topic: when is it morally right to break the law? Text title: Antigone Author: Sophocles Opening question(s): 1. What conditions are necessary and sufficient to warrant “moral” civil disobedience? 2. Is Creon justified in prohibiting Polyneice’s burial? 3. Is Antigone justified in trying to save her brother’s soul? 4. Could you ever see yourself breaking the law to do what is right? Please explain. 1. summery of key ideas: (at least 5) 2. that Antigone was justified because he was her brother and even though he was a traitor the family should still be able to decide if he should be buried… the entire family should decide not just Creon 3. No because it’s not moral to feed the dead to wild animals… no because even though he was a traitor he is still family 4. yes because if someone was attempting to murder you in self-defense it is ok to kill them… yes to lethal force on a assailant 5. 6. Reaction: 1. Who does she want to bury his body if he is attacking their city and she’s inside the city putting his family in danger. 2. Disagreement with Creon because of the relation to family 3. Agree with j you done need to bury him within or by the city but you should still bury him for religious beliefs and reason. 4. Creon is the ruler so he gets to decide he is the law… even if he had the final say he should of consulted the family… family should come first you won’t have more power…if you really disagree with the law you have a moral right 5. In most cases it not against the law to kill in self-defense… use self-defense you can give a warning shot … at the same time even if its legal you’re not morally clean…