Effective Use of IDOE Resources No-Cost State-Provided Resources Summer 2007—Deanna Hendricks Wagoner Why the Center for Innovation in Assessment (CIA)? • Indiana University (School of Ed) • Roger Farr, founder • Funded to create/develop/maintain: CORE 40 tests Standards Indiana Reading Assessments/ROAR Curriculum Frameworks Classroom Assessments ITRI The main objective of the Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments is to be… …tools for primary teachers to gain information about the developing reading skills of each of their students Components Administration 1 August Kindergarten October Grades 1 & 2 Components What’s Inside the Booklets? Kindergarten— Initial Screening Tool • Letter/Sound ID Can be given two or •more Concepts Print timesabout throughout •the Phonemic Awareness year to monitor the •progress Environmental of yourPrint beginning •students’ Decoding/Sight Word skills. •reading Beginning Writing Components Administrations 2 & 3 January & April Components What’s Inside the Booklets? Beginning Reading Booklets • Phonemic Awareness (optional at Grade 2) • Phonics • Vocabulary • Comprehension Listening (K) Listening & Reading (1) Reading (2) Components What’s Inside the Booklets? Beginning Reading Booklets— Kindergarten & Grade 1 Includes Story Comprehension Assessment • Actual storybook reprinted • Includes open-ended drawing/writing task • Comprehension score Components What’s Inside the Booklets? Beginning Reading Booklets— Grade 2 Every story in the Comprehension Section: • Includes one short-answer task Components What’s Inside the Booklets? Beginning Reading Booklets— Grade 2 The last story in the Comprehension Section: • Also includes an extended-response task Components What’s Inside the Booklets? Beginning Reading Booklets • Most sections are administered in a group setting • Most items are multiple-choice items The Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments are Standards-based 1.1.1 1.1.2 Answer keys in the Teacher Manual correlate each item with the Standards Indicators assessed by that item The Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments are Standards-based A more general Standards coverage can be found in the Standards Coverage Chart in the General Information booklets for each grade level. The Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments are also skills-based The ROAR System is the online score entry and reports component of the Indiana Reading Assessments The Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments are also skills-based The ROAR System provides reports based on skills identified by the National Reading Panel as key skills…that consistently relate to reading success” The Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments are also skills-based Provides a variety of student & class reports based on: • Phonemic Awareness • Vocabulary • Phonics • Comprehension The Power of ROAR : REPORTS Student Reports For printing several individual reports at one click of the mouse The Power of ROAR : REPORTS Class Reports The Power of ROAR : REPORTS The Class Skills Report displays the average skill levels of the class Phonics Vocabulary Comprehension Phonemic Awareness Expected Skill Level This report reveals that the class needs to work on comprehension skills The Power of ROAR : 31 About 31% of the class met the expected level for comprehension. The Power of ROAR Class Intervention Report This group needs to work on Vocabulary skills The Power of ROAR Walt’s responses Joel’s responses Looking closely at this group’s Tyrel’s responses Vocabulary section reveals a need for instruction in Inflectional Endings The Power of ROAR There is an activity in the Resource & Intervention Guide that covers Inflectional Endings The Power of ROAR : Standards Mastery Report The Power of ROAR Use student reports to measure the progress of individual students. The Power of ROAR Use student reports to measure the progress of individual students. The Power of ROAR Jansen, Brian Michaels, Rachel Papavich, Ivan Reardon, Winston Terrell, Latisha Young, Donnie Identify groups of students to disaggregate data. The Power of ROAR Skill Level Disaggregated Group Data--Phonics 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Compare groups to assure achievement progress of all students Title I ENL All Grade 1 1 2 Administration 3 Other Reports for 2006-2007 • Parent Reports • District Level Reports • Auto-Grouping Based on Scores The Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments Resource & Intervention Guide • Additional assessments for Standard Indicators not covered on Assessments • Classroom Activities for instructional purposes • Correlation to Indiana Academic Standards Resource & Intervention Guide Activities Resource & Intervention Guide Assessments • Checklists • Can be used for retesting • Fluency tests • Correlates to state Standards Diagnostic Value IRDA-Online will allow ROAR Reports by specific Standards Indicators & links to resources. How do I register for the Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments? – Order NOW by filling out an online form on our Web site at www.cia.indiana.edu – Order any other time by contacting the Center for Innovation in Assessment: 800-377-1409 indianareading@cia.indiana.edu How do I gain access to the ROAR System? Authorization through principals – Sent to schools at the beginning of each school year – Must be signed and returned by principal – Users updated each year Research Behind ITRI CIA Staff Researched: • Indiana-adopted textbooks • Differences between textbooks comparing different grade levels • Differences between Social Studies & Science textbooks • Strategies proven to be effective • Skills important for comprehension Critical Differences: Grade 3 vs. Grade 4 Critical Differences: Grade 3 vs. Grade 4 Textbooks Vocabulary 100% Increase Social Studies • Includes only words identified as vocabulary words needed for tests • 4th-graders must learn twice as many vocabulary words per page in Social Studies Critical Differences: Grade 3 vs. Grade 4 Textbooks Difficult Words in Context 167% Increase Science • Includes words defined or pronounced within text but not identified as vocabulary words • 4th-graders must grapple with nearly three times as many difficult words in their Science textbooks Critical Differences: Grade 3 vs. Grade 4 Textbooks Number of Words Per Page 77% Increase Social Studies • As the number of words per page increases, the font size and spacing decreases • 4th-graders must read an additional 92 words per page in Social Studies Critical Differences: Grade 3 vs. Grade 4 Textbooks Difficult Syntax 77% Increase Social Studies • Difficult Syntax defined by the number of complex and compound sentences • Before learning the new concepts and information in their Social Studies textbooks, 4th-graders must unravel a far greater number of difficult sentences per page Critical Differences: Grade 3 vs. Grade 4 Textbooks Left-embedded Text 135% Increase Social Studies • Includes sentences beginning with subordinate clauses, etc. • 4th-graders must combat nearly 2 ½ times as many left-embedded sentences per page in Social Studies Critical Differences: Grade 4 vs. Grade 5 Critical Differences: Grade 4 vs. Grade 5 Textbooks Science Textbooks Increases Vocabulary 45% Difficult Words 51% Left-Embedded Text 46% Difficult Syntax 55% 18% Words per Page Critical Differences: Grade 4 vs. Grade 5 Textbooks Social Studies Textbooks Increases Vocabulary 98% Difficult Words 150% Left-Embedded Text 129% Difficult Syntax 97% 8% Words per Page Critical Differences: Grade 2 vs. Grade 3 Critical Differences: Grade 2 vs. Grade 3 Textbooks Differences need new categories: • Complexity of vocabulary words • Complexity of graphics • Storybook format Critical Differences: Grade 2 vs. Grade 3 Textbooks Social Studies Textbooks Increases Vocabulary 33% Difficult Words 0% Left-Embedded Text <1% Difficult Syntax 34% 89% Words per Page Critical Differences: Grade 2 vs. Grade 3 Textbooks Science Textbooks Increases Vocabulary <1% Difficult Words 150% Left-Embedded Text 218% Difficult Syntax 241% 171% Words per Page Grade 3 Reading Skills Five Reading Skills: • Text Features • Main Idea • Problems and Solutions • Predicting • Key Words Grade 4 Reading Skills Eight Reading Skills: • Skimming & Predicting • Main Idea & Details • Difficult Words in Context • Vocabulary • Compare & Contrast • Sequence • Cause & Effect • Graphics Grade 5 Reading Skills Six Reading Skills: • Main Idea/Supporting Details • Sequential Order • Interpreting Graphics • Making Inferences • Fact & Opinion • Word Knowledge ITRI Materials 1 Diagnostic Assessment 2 Lessons 3 Follow-Up Assessment 1 Diagnostic Assessment • 2-3 tools: 20 minutes each • Can be given all in one day or over the course of a few days • Can be given to whole group or small groups • Use diagnostic information to determine the areas where students are still struggling Assessment Tools Content-areafocused tools that assess a student’s development of specific reading skills. Each reading skill is covered by the same item number in each of the diagnostic tools. #2 #3 Graphics Scoring Form: Grade 4 5 includes includesthree four questions per reading skill Difficult Words Assessment Tools 2 Lessons • Reading Skill introduction • 3-5 lessons per reading skill (24-30 total w/Concluding Project in Grade 5) • Teachers set the pace • Can be completed as a whole group, small group, or individually • Classroom discussion of answers is key Grade 4 Instructional Tools include: • an introduction to a reading skill, • study skill/strategy lessons, • and two content-focused lessons Grade 5 Instructional Tools include: • an introduction to a reading skill, • three content-area-focused lessons, • a biography lesson, • an activity, • and an inquiry-based project Grade 4 Content Areas: • English/Language Arts • Social Studies • Science • All Indiana-related • Standards-based Grade 5 Topic Sets: Content Areas: • American Indians Arts English/Language • Inventors Social Studies • Geography Science • The MathExchange of Goods & Services • Health • Explorers • Standards-based • Economics Grade 5 Lesson Formats: Traditional Format Biography Format Grade 5 Lesson Formats: Activity Format Math Application Format Standards Resources available at www.indianastandardsresources.org You will be asked to choose subject area, grade level, and Standard Click on the “View Resources” link to view resources available for that Standard Indicator Standards Resources available at www.indianastandardsresources.org Click on the NAME of the resource to view that resource Activities, Assessments, and Online Lesson Plans Curriculum Frameworks Classroom Assessments Activities, Assessments, and Online Lesson Plans And MarcoPolo Online Lesson Plans Other Resources Available on the IDOE Web site www.doe.state.in.us Click on “Programs & Services” Other Resources Available on the IDOE Web site www.doe.state.in.us Click on “Office of Program Development” Other Resources Available on the IDOE Web site Click on “English/Language Arts” Other Resources Available Other Resources Available Other Resources Available Go to the IDOE Web site Click on Programs & Services Click on Office of Program Development Choose English/Language Arts Other Standards-Based Resources Available www.smartdesktop.org Search by Standard Other Standards-Based Resources Available www.smartdesktop.org Other Standards-Based Resources Available www.smartdesktop.org Or Search by: • subject • geographical area • resource provider • time period • type of resource • grade level Other Standards-Based Resources Available www.smartdesktop.org 8,303 resources from 45 different providers FREE Training Opportunities Training for: Indiana Reading Diagnostic Assessments Scoring & Administration Reports & Interventions ITRI (all three grade levels) FREE Training Opportunities For schedule of workshops: www.cia.indiana.edu/training.htm For more information: 1-800-377-1409 indianareading@cia.indiana.edu www.cia.indiana.edu