THE 7 DEADLY SINS OF CUSTOMER SERVICE Adopted from the presentation of Prof. Rene T. Domingo of AIM at the Asian Bankers Conference on May 27, 2005 customer service quality What methods does your bank use to check your bank’s level of customer service quality? mailed customer surveys monitoring teller line wait CEO calls to customers mystery shoppers director visits to branches lobby visits with customers ex-customer exit interviews monitoring phone pick-up time customer focus groups complaint hotline recording of call-center conversations customer town meetings NONE 38.4% 25.5% 23.1% 22.1% 21.0% 20.5% 17.1% 11.3% 11.0% 2.5% 2.5% 2.1% 23.4% “Beautifying Branches” from the Economist 3/22/2001 “According to Abbey National, a British bank which filmed passers-by, window-shoppers actually speed up in order to avoid bank branches.” “For banks, this is a sorry state, since branches are horribly expensive to keep open. On average, branches and their staff account for about half of the costs of a typical retail bank.” “Beautifying Branches” from the Economist 3/22/2001 “One strategy is to transform them (bank branches) into enticing, shop-like places where people want to spend time, and with luck, more money on financial products” “In Japan, Suruga Bank has invited Starbucks coffee shops on to its premises…..” “The Bank of Yokohama offers McDonald’s hamburgers alongside its cash machines.” “Good service is not an accident.” THE DEADLY SINS OF CUSTOMER SERVICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE OPAQUE SERVICE CONTENTIOUS SERVICE PAROCHIAL SERVICE Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE bad service = slow service Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE In an Average Lifetime…... The average American spends 49 hours seeing doctors. The average American spends 64 hours waiting to see doctors. The average American spends 5 years waiting in lines. Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE TOO MANY HANDOFFS Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE OVER CONTROL MISTRUST (inspecting the Inspector) Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE Banking Benchmark? Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE OVERLOADING UNDERSTAFFING Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE OVERSPECIALIZATION Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE UNEMPOWERED STAFF Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE “THE BOSS IS ALWAYS RIGHT.” Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE UNSYSTEMATIC PROCEDURES Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE NO SERVICE STANDARDS Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE CLERICAL ERRORS Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE UNRELIABLE EQUIPMENT Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE FAST LANE ONE TRANSACTION ONLY WRONG BENCHMARK Sin No. 1 BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE Lesson learned: Cut the red tape by developing one stop-shops run by multiskilled, multi-tasking, and empowered front-line personnel. Sin No. 2 “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE Sin No. 2 “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE INFLEXIBLE, IMPERSONAL (“Everybody’s the same.”) Sin No. 2 “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE UNINNOVATIVE (no imagination) Sin No. 2 “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE ONE POLICY (to the letter) Sin No. 2 “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE “They can have it any color they want, so long as it’s black.” --Henry Ford (1863-1947) Sin No. 2 “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE Lesson learned: Don’t mass produce, mass-customize. Sin No. 3 NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE Sin No. 3 NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE TRANSACTION ORIENTATION Sin No. 3 NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE SALES QUOTA ORIENTATION Sin No. 3 NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE “LET THE BUYER BEWARE” Sin No. 3 NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE NO BUDGET Sin No. 3 NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE Lesson learned: Don’t sell to customers --create lasting customer relationships. Sin No. 4 NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE Sin No. 4 NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE POOR COMMUNICATION Sin No. 4 NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE UNCLEAR PROCEDURES Sin No. 4 NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE INDIFFERENCE TO INQUIRERS Sin No. 4 NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE INADEQUATE FACILITIES Sin No. 4 NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE Lesson learned: Treat all inquiries as potential customers. Sin No. 5 OPAQUE SERVICE Sin No. 5 OPAQUE SERVICE NO APOLOGIES NO EXPLANATION Sin No. 5 OPAQUE SERVICE “CUSTOMERS CAN WAIT.” Sin No. 5 OPAQUE SERVICE “WAITING IS PART OF SERVICE.” Sin No. 5 OPAQUE SERVICE UNCLEAR PROCESS FLOWS Sin No. 5 OPAQUE SERVICE Lesson learned: Proactively update customers of the status of their requests – ignorance is worse than delays. Sin No. 6 CONTENTIOUS SERVICE Sin No. 6 CONTENTIOUS SERVICE “THE COMPLAINING CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS WRONG.” Sin No. 6 CONTENTIOUS SERVICE UNTRAINED FRONTLINERS Sin No. 6 CONTENTIOUS SERVICE MISTRUST OF CUSTOMERS Sin No. 6 CONTENTIOUS SERVICE NO RECOVERY PROCEDURE Sin No. 6 CONTENTIOUS SERVICE Lesson learned: You can win any argument with any customer, but you will lose the sale and the customer. Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE “OUR LOCAL CLIENTS ARE SATISFIED.” Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE “WE ARE NOT EXPORTERS.” Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE (in Timbuktu) “ WE ARE THE LOCAL INDUSTRY LEADER.” Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE COMPLACENCY Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE IGNORANCE OF WORLD STANDARDS Sin No. 7 PAROCHIAL SERVICE Lesson learned: Like free lunch, there is no such thing as a local standard or a local customer. THE DEADLY SINS OF CUSTOMER SERVICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. BUREAUCRATIC SERVICE “ONE SIZE FITS ALL” SERVICE NO “AFTER SALES” SERVICE NO “BEFORE SALES” SERVICE OPAQUE SERVICE CONTENTIOUS SERVICE PAROCHIAL SERVICE CHECKLIST FOR SUPERIOR CUSTOMER SERVICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Are your services designed for fast delivery? Can your service be customized and personalized? Do you always check for customer satisfaction after the service? Is it easy to inquire about and apply for your services? Are your service processes transparent and easy to understand? Do you give customers the benefit of the doubt? Are your services at par with the best? Exercise on Customer Service Please answer the questionnaires honestly as it applies to your bank. 15 minutes CUSTOMER SERVICE + = SYSTEM + SMILES = SERVICE MANAGING THE MOMENTS OF TRUTH CUSTOMER SERVICE SERVICE GOALS 1. 2. 3. 4. QUALITY CONSISTENCY FLEXIBILITY SPEED CUSTOMER SERVICE CONSISTENCY 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 5 10 15 CUSTOMER SERVICE ATTENTION TO DETAIL The customer of the new millennium globalized informationalized perfectionist process oriented time conscious environment conscious THE 7 DEADLY SINS OF CUSTOMER SERVICE Prof. Rene T. Domingo Asian Institute of Management