Understanding a Credit Card “Take Charge of Your Finances” Advanced Level 1.4.1.G1 What is Credit? Credit- when goods, services or money is received in exchange for a promise to pay a definite sum of money at a future date Credit is derived from the Latin word “credo” meaning “I believe” Why would a person want to use credit? © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 2 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Obtaining Credit Borrower is in need of credit Borrower- person or organization that is receiving the money Lender determines Borrower requests to whether to grant the receive credit from a borrower credit based on perceived lender creditworthiness Lender- person or organization who has the resources to provide the borrower money Creditworthiness- an individual’s ability and willingness to pay the money back Why would a lender assess a borrower’s creditworthiness before granting credit? © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 3 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Paying Back Credit If approved, the borrower will receive money from the lender Borrower is usually expected to pay interest in addition to the money borrowed Borrower pays money back Interest - the price of money Why would a lender charge a borrower interest? © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 4 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Different Forms of Credit How are these forms of credit different? VS. Closed-end Credit Open-end Credit © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 5 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Closed-end vs. Open-end Credit Definition Purpose of loan (what is purchased) 1.4.1.G1 Closed-end credit Open-end (revolving) credit A one-time loan Credit extended in advance Specified in application May be used for a variety of purposes © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 6 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Closed-end vs. Open-end Credit 1.4.1.G1 Closed-end credit Open-end credit Payments Specified number of equal payments Varies- can be paid in one payment or a series of equal or unequal payments Loan Amount Agreed upon during the application process May be increased Examples Mortgage, automobile, education loans Credit cards © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 7 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 What is a Credit Card? Buy Now, Pay Later Pre-approved credit which can be used for the purchase of goods and services now and payment of them later May continue to borrow as long as the credit limit (maximum dollar amount loaned) is not exceeded Credit limit varies based upon the cardholder’s perceived creditworthiness © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 8 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Interest Interest is charged each month the balance is not paid in full Rate at which interest is charged is referred to as: Annual Percentage Rate (APR) The cost of credit expressed as a yearly interest rate © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 9 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Minimum Payments • Required to make at least a minimum payment each month – Usually only a small percentage (2.5-5%) of the total balance due © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 10 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Minimum Payments To prepare for her first semester of college, Miranda purchased a new computer for $1000 and textbooks for $500, spending a total of $1500 on her credit card charging 15% APR. How much would Miranda pay in interest if she makes the minimum payment? Payment Made Full Payment Partial Payment Minimum Payment ~ Total ~ Time to pay ~ Total amount of off card amount paid interest paid $1500 1 month $0 $1500 $135 1 year $125 $1625 $30 11 years $1413 $2913 © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 11 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Advantages & Disadvantages to Using Credit Cards • Convenient payment tool • Useful for emergencies • Often required to hold a reservation • Able to purchase “big ticket” items and spread out payments • Protection against fraud • Opportunity to establish a positive credit history • Online shopping is safer than using a debit card • Possibility of receiving bonuses • Interest can be costly when a balance is revolved • Additional penalty fees may apply • Tempting to overspend • Risk of identity theft • Responsible for lost/stolen cards • Applying for multiple accounts in a short period of time can lower your credit score © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 12 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 What is a Debit Card? • Plastic card which looks like a credit card but is electronically connected to the cardholder’s bank account • Money is immediately withdrawn from the cardholders checking account What is the difference between a credit card and a debit card? © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 13 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Creditworthiness Credit card approval depends on borrower’s perceived creditworthiness How a person uses a credit card affects their creditworthiness Creditworthiness is determined by a credit report and/or credit score © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 14 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit History Credit Report A record of a consumer’s credit history that includes information about credit card use as well as the use of other types of credit Credit Score A number that summarizes an individual’s credit record and history; a numeric “grade” of a consumer’s financial reliability Credit cards can have a positive or negative impact on an individual’s credit history © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 15 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Positive Credit Card Use Proper credit card use Helps develop positive credit history and credit report 1.4.1.G1 Earn a high credit score A high credit score gives the opportunity to have lower interest rates on loans, the privilege to use different forms of credit, and an easier approval process for future credit © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 16 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Positive Credit Card Use • Examples of positive credit card behaviors: – Paying credit card balances in full every month – Paying credit card bills on time – Applying for only credit cards that are needed – Keeping track of all charges by keeping receipts and using a check register – Checking the monthly credit card statement for errors © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 17 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Negative Credit Card Use Improper credit card use Develops negative credit history and credit report 1.4.1.G1 Lower credit score Consumers with low credit scores have difficulty getting loans, difficulty renting apartments, pay higher interest rates, pay higher insurance rates, and have difficulty obtaining a job © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 18 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Negative Credit Card Use • Examples of negative credit card behaviors: – Making late credit card payments – Paying only the minimum payment – Exceeding the card’s credit limit (usually triggers a penalty fee) – Charging items that can’t be paid off immediately – Owning too many credit cards © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 19 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 NO Credit • If an individual has not used credit, they will not have any information in their credit report • Not having a credit report can cause an individual to be denied credit © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 20 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Offers Credit card issuers are required to disclose the terms and fees of credit cards in an easy to read box format Called the Schumer Box Must direct to the Federal Reserve website (http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard/) to obtain more information about credit cards © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 21 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases Credit cards may charge many different types of interest rates Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases • Interest rate paid for purchases • Multiple interest rates may be listed - final interest rate may depend on creditworthiness of applicant 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Fixed vs. Variable-rate APR • Fixed-rate APR- cannot change during the period of time outlined in a credit card agreement • Variable-rate APR- may change depending on other factors (such as economic conditions) Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees What is the APR for Purchases for this credit card offer? 14.99% Is this a variable-rate APR or a fixed-rate APR? Variable-rate APR NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Introductory Rate • Introductory rate- APR that may be charged after a credit card is opened • Will have a different APR (usually higher) after the introductory period ends • Not all credit cards have an introductory rate Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees What is the introductory rate for this credit card offer? The introductory rate depends on the creditworthiness of the applicant, but it will be 12.99%, 13.99%, or 14.99% Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Interest Rates and Interest Charges APR for Balance Transfers & Cash Advances • Balance transfer - act of transferring debt from one credit card to another • Cash advance includes withdrawing cash from an ATM using a credit card • Balance transfer and cash advance fees may also apply (even if the APR is 0%) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Penalty APR and When it Applies Discloses the penalty APR and the penalty terms that trigger it to take effect • Penalty APR - interest rate charged on new transactions if the penalty terms in the contract are triggered What is the Penalty APR for this credit card offer? 28.99% Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases How To Avoid Paying Interest on Purchases • Explains how you can avoid interest charges by paying credit card bills in full every month Minimum Interest Charge • Typically range from $0.50 to $2 per month 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Credit cards may charge many different types of fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees • Any set-up and maintenance fees for the card • Annual fee- a yearly fee that may be charged for having a credit card What is the annual fee for this credit card? $20 Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases Transaction Fees • Discloses any transaction fees for the card • Balance transfer fees • Cash advance fees • May be charged in addition to APR 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Penalty Fees • Discloses the penalty fees for the card (in addition to Penalty APR) • Late-payment- charged when a cardholder does not make the minimum monthly payment by the due date • Over-the-limit-charged if the account balance goes over the set credit limit Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases How we calculate your balance • Credit card companies can use one of several methods to calculate the outstanding balance on a credit card What method is used to calculate the balance on this card? Average daily balance (including new purchases) 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill Loss of Introductory APR If the card has an introductory rate, this area will list how the lower introductory rate can be lost How can the introductory APR be lost on this card? If the cardholder is more than 60 days late in paying the bill What APR will the cardholder be charged if the introductory rate is lost? The Penalty APR of 28.99% Interest Rates and Interest Charges Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 12.99%, 13.99% or 14.99%, introductory APR for one year, based on your creditworthiness. After that, your APR will be 14.99%. This is a variable-rate APR that will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance 15.99% Transfers This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate APR for Cash 21.99% Advances This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate Penalty APR and 28.99% When it Applies This APR may be applied to your account if you: 1. Make a late payment; 2. Go over your credit limit; 3. Make a payment that is returned; or 4. Do any of the above on another account that you have with us. How long will the Penalty APR apply? If your APR’s are increased for any of these reasons, the Penalty APR will apply until you make six consecutive minimum payments when due. How to Avoid Paying Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing cycle. We will not charge Interest on Purchases you any interest on purchases if you pay your entire balance by the due date each month. Minimum Interest If you are charged interest, the charge will be no less than $1.50. Charge For Credit Card Tips To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit from the Federal the website of the Federal Reserve Board at http://www.federalreserve.gov/creditcard Reserve Board Fees Set-up and Maintenance Fees NOTICE: Some of these set-up and maintenance fees will be assessed before you begin using your card and will reduce the amount of credit you initially have available. For example, if you are assigned the minimum credit limit of $250, initial available credit will be only about $209. Annual Fee: $20 Account Set-up Fee: $20 (one-time fee) Participation Fee: $12 annually ($1 per month) Additional Card Fee: $5 annually (if applicable) Transaction Fees Balance Transfer: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater (maximum fee: $100) Cash Advance: Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater Foreign Transaction: 2% of each transaction in U.S. dollars Penalty Fees Late Payment: $29 if balance is less than or equal to $1000 OR $35 if balance is more than $1000 Over-the-limit: $29 Returned Payment: $35 * How We Will Calculate Your Balance: We use a method called “average daily balance (including new purchases).” * Loss of Introductory APR- We may end your introductory APR and apply the Penalty APR if you become more than 60 days late in paying your bill 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Activity Directions: 1. Two credit card terms will be provided 2. Identify which term is true on your credit card offer 3. Move to the correct side of the room indicated by the arrow on the slide © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 33 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have a: Fixed-rate APR for Purchases OR Variable-rate APR for Purchases © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 34 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have a: APR for Purchases greater than or equal to 15% OR APR for Purchases less than 15% © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 35 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have an Introductory Rate? Introductory Rate OR No Introductory Rate © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 36 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have a Minimum Interest Charge? Minimum Interest Charge OR No Minimum Interest Charge © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 37 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have an Annual Fee? Annual Fee OR No Annual Fee © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 38 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have a Late Payment Fee? Late Payment Fee OR No Late Payment Fee © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 39 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Chaos Does your credit card offer have a Balance Transfer Fee? Balance Transfer Fee OR No Balance Transfer Fee © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 40 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Benefits Cash Rebates Warranties for items purchased Frequent Flyer Miles Travel accident insurance Other benefits? • Make sure to know all terms and conditions • May charge fees or higher interest rates © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 41 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona How do I obtain a credit card? Comparison shop for a credit card Compare credit card offers and determine which card to apply for Complete a credit application A form requesting information about a person’s ability to repay Lenders conduct a credit investigation A comparison of information on credit application to information on a credit report Approval? Applicant may or may not be approved (depends on creditworthine ss) Credit card companies send pre-approved credit card applications in the mail when the individual has passed their initial credit check © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 42 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 What is a Credit Card Statement? 1.4.1.G1 • Outline important information about the card • 2009 CARD Act required credit card companies to include specific information about a card account in the statement Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Please help Andrew interpret his credit card statement. © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 43 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance Summary of Account Activity • Overview of credit card 1 Credit Limit Available credit Statement closing date Days in billing cycle Payment Information 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 3 4 If you make no additional charges using this card and each month you pay… Only the minimum payment $62 $2,000.00 $215.47 3/22/2012 30 You will pay off the balance shown on this statement in about… And you will end up paying an estimated total of… Summary of Account Activity 10 years $3,284 3 years $2,232 Previous Balance Important Changes to Your 535.07 Account Terms 6 5 The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your Payments -450.00 account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the booklet enclosed with this statement. These changes will impact Purchases +529.57 your account as follows: 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Balance Transfers Transactions made on or after+785.00 Purchases will increase to 16.99%. Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to Cash Advances +318.00 apply to these transactions. Past Due Amount +0.00 Transactions 7 +69.45 Amount Trans Fees Charged Description of Transaction or Credit Post Date Date Interest Charged +10.89 Store #1 $529.57 2/22 2/23 Payment $450.00 2/25 2/26 New Balance $1,784.53 Cash Advance $318.00 2/26 2/26 Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates You have triggered the Penalty APR of 28.99%. This change will impact your account as follows: Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this level indefinitely. Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continue to apply to these transactions. If you become more than 60 days late on your account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions as well. Reference Number XXXX1 XXXX2 XXXX3 XXXX4 3/15 Balance Transfer 3/17 Fees XXXX5 XXXX6 XXXX7 2/23 2/27 2/28 Credit 2/23 Limit Late Fee Balance Transfer Fee 2/27 Available credit Cash Advance Fee 2/28 Total Fees for this Period Statement closing date Interest Charged $785.00 $2,000.00 $215.47 8 3/22/2012 Interest Charge on Purchases Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period Days in billing cycle How much did Andrew charge in new purchases during this credit card billing cycle? $529.57 2 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… $6.31 $4.58 $10.89 30 2012 Totals Year-to-Date Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 $35.00 $23.55 $10.90 $69.45 $90.14 $18.27 9 Interest Charge Calculation Type of Balance Purchases Cash Advances Balance Transfers Annual Percentage Rate (APR) 14.99% 21.99% 0.00% 10 Balance Subject to Interest Rate $512.14 $253.50 $637.50 Interest Charge $6.31 $4.58 $0.00 • • • • • Payment Information Total new balance Minimum payment amount Date payment is due Payment due dates must be consistent month to month Monthly statements must be sent at least 21 days before payment is due What is Andrew’s minimum payment due for this billing cycle? Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance 1 Credit Limit Available credit Statement closing date Days in billing cycle Payment Information 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 3 4 2 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… If you make no additional charges using this card and each month you pay… Only the minimum payment $62 $2,000.00 $215.47 3/22/2012 30 You will pay off the balance shown on this statement in about… And you will end up paying an estimated total of… Payment Information10 years $3,284 New Balance $1784.53 3 years $2,232 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Changes to Your Account Terms Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates 6 5 Important Due 4/20/12 You Payment have triggered the PenaltyDate APR of 28.99%. This change will The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your impact your account as follows: account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the Late made Payment Warning: If we do not receive your payment by Transactions on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty booklet enclosed with minimum this statement. These changes will impact APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this your account as follows: the date listed above, you may have to Transactions pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may level indefinitely. made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continuerate to Purchases will increase to 16.99%. be increased up to the Penalty of 28.99% apply to these transactions. If you become more than 60 days late on Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to yourMinimum account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions well. make apply only to these the transactions. Payment Warning: Ifasyou minimum payment each period, you will pay more inTransactions interest and7it will take you longer to Trans pay off your balance. For Description of Transaction or Credit Amount Reference Number Post example… Date XXXX1 XXXX2 XXXX3 XXXX4 XXXX5 XXXX6 XXXX7 Date 2/22 2/23 2/26 If you2/25 make no 2/26 2/26 additional 3/15 charges 3/17 Store #1 Payment Cash Advance Balance Transfer You will pay off the balanceFees shown on Late Fee this statement in Balance Transfer Fee Cashabout… Advance Fee using this card 2/23 2/23 and each 2/27 month 2/27 2/28 you pay… 2/28 Only the minimum payment $62 Total Fees for this Period And you will end up paying an estimated total 8of… $529.57 $450.00 $318.00 $785.00 $35.00 $23.55 $10.90 $69.45 Interest Charged Interest Charge on Purchases Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period 10 years $3,284 3 years 2012 Totals Year-to-Date $2,232 Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 $90.14 $18.27 $6.31 $4.58 $10.89 9 Interest Charge Calculation $53.00 Type of Balance Purchases Cash Advances Balance Transfers Annual Percentage Rate (APR) 14.99% 21.99% 0.00% 10 Balance Subject to Interest Rate $512.14 $253.50 $637.50 Interest Charge $6.31 $4.58 $0.00 Late Payment Warning • What will happen if a payment is late- usually additional fees and a higher interest rate Minimum Payment Warning • Estimate of how long it can take to pay off balance if only the minimum payment is made How long will it take Andrew to pay off the balance of his credit card if he only pays the minimum payment? 10 years Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance 1 Credit Limit Available credit Statement closing date Days in billing cycle Payment Information 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 3 4 2 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… If you make no additional charges using this card and each month you pay… Only the minimum payment $62 $2,000.00 $215.47 3/22/2012 30 You will pay off the balance shown on this statement in about… And you will end up paying an estimated total of… Payment Information10 years $3,284 New Balance $1784.53 3 years $2,232 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Changes to Your Account Terms Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates 6 5 Important Due 4/20/12 You Payment have triggered the PenaltyDate APR of 28.99%. This change will The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your impact your account as follows: account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the Late made Payment Warning: If we do not receive your payment by Transactions on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty booklet enclosed with minimum this statement. These changes will impact APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this your account as follows: the date listed above, you may have to Transactions pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may level indefinitely. made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continuerate to Purchases will increase to 16.99%. be increased up to the Penalty of 28.99% apply to these transactions. If you become more than 60 days late on Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to yourMinimum account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions well. make apply only to these the transactions. Payment Warning: Ifasyou minimum payment each period, you will pay more inTransactions interest and7it will take you longer to Trans pay off your balance. For Description of Transaction or Credit Amount Reference Number Post example… Date XXXX1 XXXX2 XXXX3 XXXX4 XXXX5 XXXX6 XXXX7 Date 2/22 2/23 2/26 If you2/25 make no 2/26 2/26 additional 3/15 charges 3/17 Store #1 Payment Cash Advance Balance Transfer You will pay off the balanceFees shown on Late Fee this statement in Balance Transfer Fee Cashabout… Advance Fee using this card 2/23 2/23 and each 2/27 month 2/27 2/28 you pay… 2/28 Only the minimum payment $62 Total Fees for this Period And you will end up paying an estimated total 8of… $529.57 $450.00 $318.00 $785.00 $35.00 $23.55 $10.90 $69.45 Interest Charged Interest Charge on Purchases Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period 10 years $3,284 3 years 2012 Totals Year-to-Date $2,232 Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 $90.14 $18.27 $6.31 $4.58 $10.89 9 Interest Charge Calculation Type of Balance Purchases Cash Advances Balance Transfers Annual Percentage Rate (APR) 14.99% 21.99% 0.00% 10 Balance Subject to Interest Rate $512.14 $253.50 $637.50 Interest Charge $6.31 $4.58 $0.00 Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates • If the Penalty APR is triggered, cardholder must be notified that their rates will be increasing Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance 1 Credit Limit Available credit Statement closing date Days in billing cycle Payment Information 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 $2,000.00 $215.47 3/22/2012 30 3 4 2 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… If you make no You will pay off the And you will end up additional charges using balance shown on this paying an estimated this card and each statement in about… total of… month you pay… Only the minimum 10 years $3,284 payment $62 3 years $2,232 6 5 Important Changes to Your Account Terms Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates You have triggered the Penalty APR of 28.99%. This change will impact your account as follows: Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this level indefinitely. Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continue to apply to these transactions. If you become more than 60 days late on your account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions as well. The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the booklet enclosed with this statement. These changes will impact your account as follows: Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Purchases will increase to 16.99%. Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to apply to these transactions. You have triggered the Penalty APR of 28.99%. This change will impact your account as follows: Transactions Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of7 5/10/12, the Penalty APR Trans Description of Transaction or Credit Amount Post Date Date will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this level $529.57 Store #1 XXXX1 2/22 2/23 Payment $450.00 indefinitely. 2/25 XXXX2 2/26 Cash Advance $318.00 XXXX3 2/26 2/26 Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continue to apply Balance Transfer $785.00 XXXX4 3/15 3/17 Feesmore than 60 days late on your to these transactions. If you become Late Fee $35.00 XXXX5 2/23 2/23 account, the Penalty APR to hose transactions as well. Balance Transfer Fee $23.55 XXXX6 2/27 2/27 will apply Reference Number Has Andrew triggered the Penalty APR? Yes, he will pay 28.99% on all transactions made after 4/9/12. XXXX7 2/28 Cash Advance Fee Total Fees for this Period 2/28 8 $10.90 $69.45 Interest Charged Interest Charge on Purchases Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period $6.31 $4.58 $10.89 2012 Totals Year-to-Date Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 $90.14 $18.27 9 Interest Charge Calculation Type of Balance Purchases Cash Advances Balance Transfers Annual Percentage Rate (APR) 14.99% 21.99% 0.00% 10 Balance Subject to Interest Rate $512.14 $253.50 $637.50 Interest Charge $6.31 $4.58 $0.00 Important Changes to Your Account Terms • Must be notified of any significant changes at least 45 days before the changes take effect • Any changes can only apply to new charges • Account can be closed before the changes go into effect Other than implementation of the Penalty APR, will there be any other changes to Andrew’s account terms? Yes, his APR for Purchases is increasing to 16.99%. Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance Payment Information 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 1 Credit Limit Available credit Statement closing date Days in billing cycle 3 4 2 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… If you make no additional charges using this card and each month you pay… Only the minimum payment $62 $2,000.00 $215.47 3/22/2012 30 You will pay off the balance shown on this statement in about… And you will end up paying an estimated total of… 10 years $3,284 3 years $2,232 6 5 Important Changes to Your Account Terms Important Changes to Your Account Terms Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates You have triggered the Penalty APR of 28.99%. This change will impact your account as follows: Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this level indefinitely. Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continue to apply to these transactions. If you become more than 60 days late on your account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions as well. The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the booklet enclosed with this statement. These changes will impact your account as follows: Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Purchases will increase to 16.99%. Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to apply to these transactions. The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the booklet enclosed with this statement. These changes will impact your account as Transactions 7 follows: Trans Reference Number Post Date Description of Transaction or Credit XXXX1 XXXX2 XXXX3 XXXX4 Date 2/22 2/25 2/26 3/15 2/23 2/26 2/26 3/17 Store #1 Payment Cash Advance Balance Transfer XXXX7 2/28 2/28 Cash Advance Fee Total Fees for this Period Amount $529.57 Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Purchases $450.00 $318.00 will increase to 16.99%. $785.00 Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to apply to Fees Late Fee $35.00 XXXX5 transactions. 2/23 2/23 these Balance Transfer Fee $23.55 XXXX6 2/27 2/27 8 $10.90 $69.45 Interest Charged Interest Charge on Purchases Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period $6.31 $4.58 $10.89 2012 Totals Year-to-Date Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 $90.14 $18.27 9 Interest Charge Calculation Type of Balance Purchases Cash Advances Balance Transfers Annual Percentage Rate (APR) 14.99% 21.99% 0.00% 10 Balance Subject to Interest Rate $512.14 $253.50 $637.50 Interest Charge $6.31 $4.58 $0.00 Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Transactions • List of all transactions since the last statement • Should be reviewed for errors Fees and Interest Charged • Fees and interest charges must be listed separately Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance 1 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 Payment Information 3 4 2 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… Transactions If you make no You will pay off the And you will end up charges using Reference Trans Post additional Description ofshown on this balance paying an estimated this card and each Amount statement in about… total of… Credit Limit you pay… Number Date$2,000.00Date month Transaction or Credit Available credit $215.47 Only the minimum 10 years $3,284 XXXX1closing date 2/223/22/2012 2/23 Store $529.57 payment#1 Statement $62 3 years $2,232 Days in billing cycle 30 XXXX2 2/25 2/26 Payment $450.00 Important Changes to Your Account Terms XXXX3 2/26 Cash Advance $318.00 Notice of Changes to2/26 Your Interest Rates 6 5 You have triggered the Penalty APR of 28.99%. This change will The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your XXXX4 3/15 3/17 Balanceaccount Transfer $785.00 impact your account as follows: terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty enclosed with this statement. These changes will impact Feesbooklet APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this your account as follows: level indefinitely. for XXXX5 2/23 2/23 Late FeeTransactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR$35.00 Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continue to Purchases will increase to 16.99%. apply to these transactions. 2/27 If you become more than 60 days late on Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to XXXX6 2/27 Balance Transfer Fee $23.55 your account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions as well. apply to these transactions. XXXX7 2/28 2/28 Cash Advance Fee $10.90 Transactions 7 Total Fees for this $69.45 Trans Description of Transaction or Credit Amount Reference Number Post Date Date Period Store #1 $529.57 XXXX1 2/22 2/23 Interest Payment Charged $450.00 XXXX2 2/25 2/26 Cash Advance Charge on $318.00 XXXX3 2/26 2/26 Interest $6.31 Balance Transfer $785.00 XXXX4 3/15 3/17 Purchases Fees Late Fee $35.00 XXXX5 2/23 2/23 Interest Charge on Cash $4.58 Balance Transfer Fee $23.55 XXXX6 2/27 2/27 Advances Cash Advance Fee $10.90 XXXX7 2/28 2/28 8 Total Fees for this Period for this $69.45 Total Interest $10.89 Interest Charged Period Interest Charge on Purchases $6.31 Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period 2012 Totals Year-to-Date 2012 Totals Year-to-Date Total fees charged in 2012 Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 Did Andrew pay a late fee? Yes, he paid $35.00 for a late fee. $4.58 $10.89 9 $90.14 $18.27 $90.14 $18.27 Interest Charge Calculation Type of Balance Purchases Cash Advances Balance Transfers Annual Percentage Rate (APR) 14.99% 21.99% 0.00% 10 Balance Subject to Interest Rate $512.14 $253.50 $637.50 Interest Charge $6.31 $4.58 $0.00 Year-to-Date Totals • Total amount paid in fees and interest charges for the current year What is the total amount of interest Andrew has paid in the year 2012? $18.27 Interest Charge Calculation • Summary of the different types of transactions Andrew’s Credit Card Statement Summary of Account Activity Previous Balance Payments Purchases Balance Transfers Cash Advances Past Due Amount Fees Charged Interest Charged New Balance Payment Information 535.07 -450.00 +529.57 +785.00 +318.00 +0.00 +69.45 +10.89 $1,784.53 2 Transactions Reference Trans Post Description of Amount 3 Number Date Date Transaction or Credit 12/22 2/23 Store #1 XXXX1 $529.57 XXXX2 2/25 2/264 Payment $450.00 If you make no You will pay off the And you will end up additional charges using XXXX3 2/26 2/26 Cash Advance balance shown on this paying an$318.00 estimated this card and each total of… Credit Limit month you pay… XXXX4 3/15 $2,000.00 3/17 Balance Transferstatement in about… $785.00 Available credit $215.47 Only the minimum 10 years $3,284 Fees payment Statement closing date 3/22/2012 3 years $2,232 Days in billing cycle 30 XXXX5 2/23 2/23 Late$62Fee $35.00 XXXX6 2/27 2/27 Balance Transfer Fee to Your Account Terms$23.55 Important Changes Notice of Changes to Your Interest Rates 6 5Advance You have triggered the Penalty APR of 28.99%. This change will The following is a summary of changes that are being made to your XXXX7 2/28 2/28 Cash Fee $10.90 impact your account as follows: account terms. For more detailed information, please refer to the Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, the Penalty booklet impact Total Fees forenclosed thiswith this statement. These changes will$69.45 APR will apply to these transactions. We may keep the APR at this your account as follows: level indefinitely. Period Transactions made on or after 4/9/12: As of 5/10/12, APR for Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current rates will continue to Purchases will increase to 16.99%. apply to these transactions. If you become more than 60Interest days late on Charged Transactions made before 4/9/12: Current APRs will continue to your account, the Penalty APR will apply to hose transactions as well. apply to these transactions. Interest Charge on $6.31 Transactions Purchases 7 Trans Description of Transaction or Credit Amount Reference Number Post Date Interest Charge on Cash $4.58 Date Store #1 $529.57 XXXX1 2/22 2/23 Advances Payment $450.00 XXXX2 2/25 2/26 Cash Advance $318.00 Total Interest for this $10.89 XXXX3 2/26 2/26 Balance Transfer $785.00 XXXX4 3/15 3/17 Period Fees XXXX5 XXXX6 XXXX7 2/23 2/27 2/28 New Balance $1784.53 Minimum Payment Due $53.00 Payment Due Date 4/20/12 Late Payment Warning: If we do not receive your minimum payment by the date listed above, you may have to pay a $35 fee and your APR’s may be increased up to the Penalty rate of 28.99% Minimum Payment Warning: If you make only the minimum payment each period, you will pay more in interest and it will take you longer to pay off your balance. For example… 2/23 2/27 2/28 Late Fee Transfer Fee 2012Balance Totals Year-to-Date Cash Advance Fee Total Fees for this Period Total fees charged in 2012 Interest Charged Total interest charged Interest in 2012 Charge on Purchases 8 $90.14 $18.27 Interest Charge on Cash Advances Total Interest for this Period 2012 Totals Year-to-Date Interest Charge Calculation Annual Percentage Balance Subject to Interest Charge Calculation Rate (APR) Interest Rate Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Balance Subject to Interest Rate 14.99% $512.14 14.99% $512.14 21.99% $253.50 10 21.99% $253.50 0.00% $637.50 0.00% $637.50 Total fees charged in 2012 Total interest charged in 2012 Why is it important to understand how to read a credit card statement? Type of Balance Type of Balance Purchases Purchases Cash Advances Cash Advances Balance Transfers Balance Transfers $90.14 $18.27 $35.00 $23.55 $10.90 $69.45 $6.31 $4.58 $10.89 9 Interest Charge Interest Charge $6.31 $6.31 $4.58 $4.58 $0.00 $0.00 1.4.1.G1 Cardholder Protections & Rights Truth in Lending Act Protects from unauthorized credit card charges If the actual credit card was used If only the card number was used Cardholder liability is limited to $50.00 Cardholder has no liability MUST write a letter within 60 days of the bill containing the error © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 51 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Cardholder Protections & Rights 2009 CARD Act Provides various protections for cardholders Must be 21 years or older to receive a credit card If you are under 21 Obtain a cosigner A co-signer is equally responsible for the loan Show proof of sufficient income to make payments © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 52 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Cardholder Protections & Rights 2009 CARD Act- protection from increasing interest rates Cannot increase rates for the first 12 months after an account is open unless: Card has a variable interest rate Cardholder is more than 60 days late in paying their bill Card has an introductory rate (the introductory rate must be in place for at least 6 months and then the rate can increase) Interest rates on existing balances generally can’t be raised unless a cardholder is 60 days or more past due © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 53 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Cardholder Protections & Rights 2009 CARD Act- protection from over-thelimit fees Cardholders have to “opt-in” to allowing transactions that take them over their credit limit If set-up and maintenance fees are charged before the card is used These non-penalty fees cannot exceed 25% of the initial credit limit For example, if a card has a credit limit of $1,000 the total fees for the first year (not including penalty fees) cannot exceed $250 © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 54 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona Cardholder Protection & Rights 1.4.1.G1 Fair Credit Billing Act Protects from broken, undelivered, unsatisfied purchases made with credit cards • Allows the consumer to not pay for a product or service for which the consumer has a complaint • Any amount of money above the $50.00 fee that consumers are responsible for will be issued back © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 55 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Credit Card Safety Tips Sign card with a signature and “Please see I.D.” Do not leave cards lying around, and report lost/stolen cards promptly Close unwanted accounts by writing and phone then cut up the card Do not give out account numbers unless making a purchase Keep a list of all cards, account numbers, and phone lists separate from cards Shred all preapproved credit card offers, applications, or solicitations © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 56 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Online Shopping Safety Tips 1. Use a temporary credit card number – This is a one-time use only number – A set amount will be charged to your credit card – Then a number will be given to you to do your shopping 2. Use a credit card rather than a debit card © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 57 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Summary A credit card is pre-approved credit which can be used for the purchase of goods and services now and payment of them later To avoid paying interest on a credit card, pay the balance in full every month A credit card can have a positive or a negative impact on an individual’s credit history © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 58 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona 1.4.1.G1 Summary Credit card companies are required to disclose the terms and fees of a credit card in the Schumer’s box Credit card statements outline important information about a credit card and should be checked carefully for errors Consumers have many protections and rights in regards to credit card use © Family Economics & Financial Education – Updated May 2011 – Credit Unit – Understanding a Credit Card – Slide 59 Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences Take Charge America Institute at The University of Arizona