Multiple-Choice Quiz Problemset Title Introductory Text Multiple-Choice Quiz Question 1 In its earliest forms, what was advertising's primary purpose? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 138. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback to inform consumers about products' characteristics Correct Question 2 Type: Multiple Choice to inform consumers about products' benefits Incorrect to establish an easily identifiable brand Incorrect to promote the idea of "progress" through consumer goods Incorrect What is the original source for both Aquafina and Dasani, the top two bottled waters in the industry? Hint: Feedback for See page 140. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As tap water, just like we have in our homes Correct spring water, though different bottling plants use different sources Incorrect "private" water suppliers, who work exclusively for Incorrect the two companies a variety of sources, all of which have been through Incorrect an EPA approval process Question 3 Type: What was the trend in bottled water sales in 2008 and 2009? Hint: Feedback Multiple Choice Feedback for See page 141. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Sales dropped slightly. Correct Sales dropped precipitously after environmental concerns about the impact of the bottles became front-page news. Incorrect Sales increased slightly. Incorrect Feedback There was no change, leading many analysts to Incorrect conclude that branding has overcome consumer concerns about the environmental impact of bottles. Question 4 Type: Multiple Choice What bottled water ran an ad that stated, in part, that "it's not bottled in Cleveland"? Hint: Feedback for See page 140. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Fiji Correct Dasani Incorrect Perrier Incorrect Aquafina Incorrect Feedback Question 5 In a 2001 Yorkshire study, what percentage of the 2,800 people surveyed could not tell the difference between their local tap water and bottled varieties? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 140. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As 60 Correct 45 Incorrect Feedback 30 Incorrect 84 Incorrect Question 6 Which of the following best describes Abercrombie & Fitch's official responses to protests over its two T-shirt campaigns that dealt with stereotypes? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 142. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As They were not remorseful, nor did they acknowledge any wrongdoing. Correct Feedback They did not acknowledge wrongdoing, but did Incorrect admit, rather vaguely, that they had "misinterpreted their target audience's response." They acknowledged their wrongdoing, expressed remorse, and pledged to end the production of the shirts. Incorrect They made no official statements, hoping to keep from drawing more attention to the issue, and quietly discontinued both lines of T-shirts. Incorrect Question 7 Based on the examples in the chapter, which of the following groups is LEAST likely to be "poked fun at" by one of Abercrombie & Fitch's Tshirt lines? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 143. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As white men Correct Asian men Incorrect white women Incorrect All are equally likely targets, since Abercrombie & Incorrect Fitch "poke[s] fun at everybody." Feedback Question 8 What is Abercrombie & Fitch's intended target audience? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 143. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Question 9 Type: Multiple Choice Question 10 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As college-age students Correct young professionals Incorrect active, "outdoor," young people Incorrect "tweens" and older high school students Incorrect Feedback What is the most likely unwritten group norm to which advertisers who use thin models are subscribing? Hint: Feedback for See page 145. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As that being thin is better than not being thin Correct that advertisers are merely mirrors of society Incorrect that advertisers are creators of societal values Incorrect that advertising's effects are so ambiguous that presenting models of any size would have limited cultural repercussions Incorrect Feedback Which of the following is NOT among the reactions to the "uproar about ultraskinny models"? Hint: Feedback for See page 144. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As "Average" women began organizing, using social Correct Feedback networking sites beginning about 2009, to specifically target advertisers who used "ultraskinny" models-and have had some initial successes. Question 11 Spain adopted a body mass index minimum for its runway models at Madrid's 2006 Fashion Week event. Incorrect India's health minister objected, in 2006, to "waiflike" models on designers' catwalks. Incorrect Israeli retailers, in 2006, opted to exclude "overly thin" models form their ads. Incorrect The text offers a solution to the issue of ultraskinny models. What is it? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 145. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback for fashion designers, through organizations such as Incorrect the Council of Fashion Designers of America, to agree they have a social responsibility and stop using size 0 models Question 12 for models themselves to refuse to starve themselves or engage in other disordered behaviors simply to work Incorrect for fashion advertisers to recognize their social responsibility and refuse to use size 0 models Incorrect None of these answers is correct. Correct How large is the "tween" market? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 146. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As approximately 25 million people Correct approximately 15 million people Incorrect Feedback Question 13 approximately 10 million people Incorrect approximately 5 million people Incorrect Which of the following is the MOST accurate descriptor of tweens? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 146. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Tween girls spend more money than tween boys. Correct A tween may be male or female, between the ages of eight and twelve. Incorrect Feedback They are targets of marketers based primarily upon Incorrect their ability to influence their parents' spending. Traditional "age compression" marketing strategies Incorrect do not work well on tweens. Question 14 Type: Multiple Choice How did the Bratz marketing executive compare Bratz dolls to Barbie dolls? Hint: Feedback for See page 147. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Barbie dolls are fantasy; Bratz dolls are real life. Correct Barbie dolls are adults; Bratz are children. Incorrect Feedback Barbie dolls are iconic and, therefore, isolated from Incorrect the rest of the doll market; Bratz dolls are still evolving. Barbie dolls are outdated; Bratz dolls are positioned Incorrect to take over the growing toy market for tweens. Question 15 What is the purpose of the Girls Intelligence Agency, established in 2002? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 147. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback to gather marketing information from young women Correct Question 16 Type: Multiple Choice to help tween girls cope with the unattainable body images with which the media bombards them Incorrect to create a "twenty-first-century" alternative to the Girl Scouts of America Incorrect to give tween girls a social networking outlet, like Facebook, which offered them a more "confidential" social space Incorrect What is the basis for advertisers' obligations, in addition to legality, when marketing to children? Hint: Feedback for See page 148. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As the recognition that they have a special responsibility because children are a vulnerable audience Correct the recognition that they are equally targeting parents and children Incorrect Feedback the recognition that children will always be a Incorrect "secondary market," whereas the adults who control children's spending comprise the primary market There is no additional obligation; legality is the defining obligation. Question 17 Type: Multiple Choice Incorrect What is at the heart of the controversial aspect of the Dove Campaign for Real Beauty? Hint: Feedback for See page 150. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As If "real" women are fine just the way they are, why do they need Dove beauty products? Correct Can any company combine a social cause with selling a product? Incorrect Feedback There is no proof, either from observers or Dove Incorrect executives, that "real" women responded positively to the campaign. The campaign sends mixed messages by presenting Incorrect "real" women in the same objectified way as other beauty products' campaigns. Question 18 What is PETA's apparent goal in its promotional efforts? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 152. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As to encourage people to visit its website Correct to encourage people to undertake their own "protests" against people wearing fur Incorrect Feedback to highlight animal abuse by "catching the public Incorrect eye" with the use of naked, usually famous, women as models to be "obnoxious" for the sake of being so in order to stand out in the competitive "social causes" category Question 19 Type: Multiple Choice Incorrect How, in the end, did consumers seem to feel about Benetton's advertising campaigns? Hint: Feedback for See page 149. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded Feedback As Audiences generally couldn't see advertising as much more than a vehicle for corporations to manipulate consumer society. Correct Audiences generally responded positively and made Incorrect the Benetton campaigns the "role model" for socially conscious commercial advertising. Question 20 Audiences in the U.S. perceived them as too "European" in their focus and tended to ignore them. Incorrect Audiences did not seem to take much notice of them, leading many advertising executives to determine that they simply were not "tapping into" the right issues. Incorrect Who or what is the leading producer of public service announcements? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 149. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As the Ad Council Correct the U.S. federal government Incorrect state governments Incorrect Advertising Age magazine Incorrect Feedback