Acknowledgement Systems

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School-wide Positive Behavioral

Interventions & Support

Day 2 pbis.sccoe.org

Goals for Today

• Team Progress Reports

• Introduce PBIS Assessments

• Develop behavior expectation lesson plans

• Set teaching Schedule

• Plan for involving families

• Create acknowledgment systems linked to the school rules

• Define the logistics of the acknowledgment systems

Materials

• SCCOE PBIS Website – http://pbis.sccoe.org

• Resources

• Tier 1

• Day 2 Materials/Presentations

Working Agreements

Team Progress Reports

• What have you accomplished since the last training?

– Finalize PBS team members

– On-site meeting & meeting schedule

– SW Rules

– Expectations Grid

– Presentation to staff

– Feedback & participation from staff

Team Progress Reports

Question

What have you accomplished?

What is working well?

Do you have any questions regarding your team tasks?

Team Task Worksheet

Review team progress so far: Worksheet #1

Training Notes

• Finalized PBIS team members

• Meeting schedule

• Rules

• Expectation Grid

• Presentation to staff

• Feedback and Participation from staff

Handout #1

Team Training

Checklist

Behavioral Expectations

Extending PBIS into the Classroom

Defining Classroom Expectations

Mapping SW Rules to Classroom

Expectations & Procedures

Mapping SW Rules to Classroom

Expectations & Procedures

Team Activity

Question Team Task Worksheet

How will you extend the SW

Rules into the classroom?

Develop a plan for extending Worksheet #1

SW Rules into the classroom.

Training Notes

Handout #4

Classroom Lesson Plan

Template/Example How will we actively and explicitly set up teachers to make this link in their classrooms?

Teaching Behavioral

Expectations &

Routines

PBIS: Defining Features

Difference between

Proactive Teaching and Reactive Teaching

How will you teach expectations?

Teaching

Matrix

All Settings Hallways Playgrounds

SETTING

Cafeteria

Library/

Computer

Lab

Assembly

Respect

Ourselves

Be on task.

Give your best effort.

Be prepared.

Walk.

Bus

Have a plan.

Eat all your food.

Select healthy foods.

Study, read, compute.

Sit in one spot.

Watch for your stop.

Respect Others

Be kind.

Hands/feet to self.

Help/share with

Use normal voice volume.

Walk to right.

others.

Play safe.

Include others.

Share equipment.

Practice good table manners

Whisper.

Return books.

Listen/watch.

Use appropriate applause.

Use a quiet voice.

Stay in your seat.

Respect

Property

Recycle.

Clean up after self.

Pick up litter.

Maintain physical space.

Use equipment properly.

Put litter in garbage can.

Replace trays & utensils.

Clean up eating area.

Push in chairs.

Treat books carefully.

Pick up.

Treat chairs appropriately.

Wipe your feet.

Sit appropriately.

Expectations & behavioral skills are taught & recognized in natural context

Expectations Taught in Natural Setting

Good and Bad Examples

Teaching Behavioral Expectations

& Routine

Proactive Teaching

Developing Lesson Plans

• Develop plans which teachers can use to teach identified expectations across settings

• Choose a lesson plan template you like

What to

Teach

Why to

Teach

Let’s get specific

LESSON

Model

Practice

Check

What to

Teach

Why to

Teach

Let’s get specific

LESSON

Model

Practice

Check

Expectations & Procedures Lesson Plan

Teaching Schedule

Teaching &

Re-Teaching

Teaching Schedule

• Beginning of the Year Kick-Off

– Schools often hold an “event” (Fair, Rodeo, Walkabout, Kick-off) during first days of school where students go to school locations and are taught expectations

– Scheduled times for review

• Often do a ‘refresher’ after returning from winter break

• Periodic reviews

SW-PBIS Kick-Off Schedule

Team Activity

Question Team Task Worksheet

What lesson plan template will you use?

Who will do use lesson plans?

Will we provide a template for teachers?

Choose a lesson plan template best fits for your team.

Determine if your team will develop lesson plans for all areas. Begin creating lesson plans for all areas.

Develop a plan for using the lesson plans

Worksheet #1

Training Notes

Handout #5/6

Lesson Plan template I and II

How do you plan to schedule teaching of behavior expectations?

When will you re-teach?

How will new students be

Develop a behavior expectation teaching schedule. Plan a beginning of the year kick-off.

And plan for re-teaching, new students, substitutes, new staff, introduced to the lessons?

How will new staff or substitutes and getting parents involved. be introduced?

How will parents be involved?

Worksheet #1

Training Notes

Teaching Schedule examples

(HO #7)

PBIS Assessment

Introduction to www.pbisapps.org

• Preview www.pbisapps.org

• Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI)

• Team Implementation Checklist (TIC)

• Self-Assessment Survey (SAS)

Participants

Approx. Time Needed

Time Frame

Fidelity Measurements -

SWPBIS Implementation

SAS

Entire Staff completes online at

PBISApps.org

● credentialed

● classified

● after school staff, etc.

TIC

PBIS Team completes online at

PBISApps.org

SET

1. In-person interviews with:

● Principal

● Staff (representative)

● Students

2. Observations of School Campus

3. Products (Handbook, etc.)

1.5-2 hours to complete evaluation 30 minutes to complete assessment

March/April- Submit by 5/1

15 minutes to complete assessment

1. September/October (at 2nd meeting)-

Submit by 10/31

2. January/February- Submit by 2/28

3. April/May- submit by 5/1

October/November- Submit by 11/30 (for first two years)

February through April- Submit by 5/1

Frequency

Data Entry

1x/year 3x/year (for the first two years) 1x/year

2x/year -first two years of implementation

Individual Staff members submit his/her survey online at

PBISApps.org

PBIS Team submits one survey online at

PBISApps.org

PBIS Coach enters collected data online at

PBISApps.org

Available from OSEP TA-

Center www.pbis.org

www.pbisapps.org

No Cost

Assessors Training

PowerPoint and

Assessors Training Video at www.pbisapps.org

Team Implementation Checklist Subscale

Staff Self Assessment Subscale

Staff Self-

Assessment

Survey x Item

Question

Team Activity

Team Task Worksheet

Online: www.pbisapps.org

Did we complete our Team

Implementation Checklist?

Complete the Tiered

Fidelity Inventory with your coach on www.pbisapps.org

.

• What areas do we need support with?

• Do they align with what components are in place and not in place?

Handout #13 TFI

Handout #2

Quick Guide for the Team

Implementation Checklist

(TIC)

How will your entire staff complete the SAS?

What will you do with the data?

Schedule a time for your whole staff to complete the SAS

Worksheet #2

TIC 3.1 Action Plan

Handout #3

Quick Guide for the Self

Assessment Survey (SAS)

Acknowledgement

Systems

Get up and Move

Activity

• Find a partner from another team

• Introduce yourself

• Share an acknowledgement strategy you use in your class or with an individual student

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mt4N9GSBoMI

PBIS: Defining Features

• Reinforcing Expected Behavior

– Teaching alone is not enough, we also need to regularly Reinforce students for following expectations

• Improving the School Climate

– By increasing the number of Positive Interactions between staff and students we are improving the school climate.

Acknowledgement Systems

Prompting Student Behavior

What parents, teachers, peers and others do to increase student success---the whole village!

SUCCESS

5 : 1

FAILURE

5:1 ratio, it’s not just for kids

■ Business teams

High Performance teams = 5.6 to 1

Medium Performance teams = 1.9:1

Low Performance teams = 1 to 2.7

■ Losada, 1999; Losada & Heaphy 2004

■ Married couples that last

◻ 5.1 to for speech acts and 4.7 to 1 for observed emotions

■ Gottman, 1994

Gottman info.

Predicted whether 700 newlywed couples would stay together or divorce by scoring their positive and negative interactions in one 15-minute conversation between each husband and wife. Ten years later, the follow-up revealed that they had predicted divorce with 94% accuracy.

– Marriages that last:

• 5.1 to 1 for speech acts and 4.7 to 1 for observed emotions

– Marriages likely to end in divorce:

• 1 (+) to1.3 (-) ratio likely to end up in divorce

Acknowledgement Systems

It’s about the conversation….

“Sergio, thank you for picking up Jackie’s book for her you are being very

Respectful. I want to recognize your good behavior with a Caught Being Good ticket,

I really appreciate it when you follow the school rules.”

• Tell the student what specific positive behavior they were doing and what rule it is tied to .

I came to school this morning with the lessons from yesterday fresh in my mind. I decided that I would focus on positive behaviors today, and try and let the negative go away on its own. I started the day with a quick carpet talk, telling students how proud I was of all their good work and asking them to continue for today. I addressed a few issues but then if was off to work. I called students to my desk, or leaned over to talk to them every time I saw something respectful or helpful.

At the end of the day, I sat at the carpet with them and asked if it was different today as compared to before I left. I had 20 hands fly up and the comments ranged from, “you were nice” to “you liked us.” Talk about immediate feedback. I am sure every day will have new challenges and one day is not forever, but I believe that the first step to having a great day is being positive.

George Kastanis, 3 rd grade teacher, John Still Elementary

Team Discussion

• What concerns might come up at your school regarding acknowledgement systems, incentives, etc?

• What ideas or questions do you have about how to address these concerns with staff?

Considerations when developing an acknowledgement ticket

• Easy for staff to use

• Limit writing….quick & easy!

• Link acknowledgement to a school rule

• ALL staff should use tickets

• ALL students should be able to access tickets & acknowledgement

• At least 50% of the students should be acknowledged every 2 months

Team Activity

Question

Do you have an existing ticket, token, acknowledgment system?

How will you develop an acknowledgment system that coincides with your

Rules?

Team Task Worksheet

Evaluate any existing tokens Worksheet #1 used to identify potential for Training Notes improvement.

Develop an acknowledgment Handout #11 ticket that coincides with your Rules.

Acknowledgment Packet

Acknowledgement System

Logistics

Acknowledgement System

Logistics

Public & Private Acknowledgements

• Assemblies

• Part of regular school routine

• Morning Announcements

• Be Creative!

– System & reinforcers must be developmentally appropriate

• What are some ways you can privately acknowledge students and staff?

Strategies to Acknowledge Student

Behavior

Link to School Rule:

• School Bulletin / Newsletter

• Weekly Focus Rule/Expectation

• Poster of the Week

• Call Home

• Morning Announcement

Verbal Examples……

Acknowledgement Systems

Reinforcer Ideas

• Elementary

– Trinkets paired with public recognition

– Privileges

– School supplies

– Special lunch

– Staff serve students lunch

– Extra recess time

See 100 Free or Inexpensive Rewards Handout

• Middle & High School

– Homework pass

– Discounts at school store

– Tickets to school dance

– Time w/ peers

• Pizza party

• Social & listen to music

– Lunch w/ staff

– Staff serve spaghetti dinner

– In-school movie

– Early release from class

– Class parties or cultural events

– Movie tickets

“GOLDEN PLUNGER”

• Involve custodian

• Procedure

– Custodian selects one classroom/ hallway each week that is clean & orderly

– Sticks gold-painted plunger with banner on wall

“1 FREE PERIOD”

• Contributing to a safe, caring, effective school environment

• Procedures

– Given by Principal

– Principal takes over class for one hour

– Used at any time

“G.O.O.S.E.”

• “Get Out Of School Early”

– Or “arrive late”

• Procedures

– Kids/staff nominate

– Kids/staff reward, then pick

“DINGER”

• Reminding staff to have positive interaction

• Procedures

– Ring timer on regular, intermittent schedule

– Engage in quick positive interaction

Team Activity

Questions Team Task

How & where will tickets be turned in?

What is the schedule for

Acknowledgment assembly?

How will the acknowledgment celebration/ assembly work?

What reinforcers will be handed out to selected students at the acknowledgment celebration/assemblies?

Develop your schools acknowledgement systems logistics

Worksheet

Worksheet #1

Training Notes

Handout #11

Acknowledgment Packet

Handout #12

Acknowledgment Packet

Handout

Free or Inexpensive Rewards for Students Handout

INCREASING STAFF

PARTICIPATION

Shoulder Partner Activity

• Turn to your team member to the right of you

• Share a time you were acknowledged by a supervisor

• Describe how it made you feel

Staff Acknowledgement

Team Activity

Question Team Task

How will we positively acknowledge staff?

Develop a staff acknowledgement system

How can we link that to recognizing staff that use the student incentive program?

that’s linked to the student incentive program

Worksheet

Worksheet #1

Training Notes

Handout #11

Acknowledgment Packet

Frequently Asked Questions

• Should we track Positive Referrals?

– Track it broadly, not individually

• Are teachers going through enough referral pads?

• Are grade levels invested in the system?

• How many should be given out?

– Better to err on the side of more than less

– Need to be genuine & verbally paired w/ reason, not handed out indiscriminately

Frequently Asked Questions

• Shouldn’t students be expected to do these things without being rewarded?

1) Sure, BUT students are bringing a varied set of experiences and skills to school, unfortunately some students may not get enough acknowledgment at home

2) How many of you feel you get acknowledged often enough for the work you do?

3) This system should not replace regular verbal praise and pats on the back for students …all this system provides in addition for most students is a small piece of paper

4) This system is as much to help remind the adults to catch kids doing the right thing in school… we get busy and too often get caught up focusing on predominantly negative behavior

▪ (5 to 1 ratio)

Family Involvement Extending

SW-PBIS into the Home

How can we involve families?

• Family representative (s) on PBIS team

• Regular PBIS updates in Parent

Newsletter, Email

• Back to School

Night; Introduction to PBIS

• Integration of PBIS into home

Try PBIS at Home

• 3 School Rules:

– Manage Self, Respect Others and Solve Problems Responsibly

• Select a routine or setting in your home and begin to build your own matrix.

• For example, let’s take the routine – Doing homework. What would that behavior look like under each of the expectations?

Routine Manage Self Respect

Others

Homework

Solve Problems

Responsibly

-Do homework from 4:30 -Work quietly -Have all materials

5:30 everyday-Do work in

-Save questions study area-No TV or until parent check ready and organized

-Skip difficult music-Do your best workin problems for help

Use signal to indicate later when help is needed.

PBIS Tips for Home

• Set clear, consistent rules.

• Make certain the environment is safe and worry-free.

• Show interest in the child's activities.

• Provide appropriate and engaging playthings.

• Give clear directions, one at a time.

• Encourage children often and generously.

• Set a good example.

• Help children see how their actions affect others.

• Encourage self-control by providing meaningful choices.

• Focus on the desired behavior, rather than the one to be avoided.

• Build children's images of themselves as trustworthy, responsible and cooperative.

• Expect the best from the child.

• Say "Yes" whenever possible.

• Notice and pay attention to children when they do things right.

• Take action before a situation gets out of control.

Tips for Schools on How to Involve Families - Rev. 9.23.2011, Illinois

PBIS Network

Team Activity

Questions Team Task Worksheet

What are your current school efforts to involve

Review the Family

Involvement Checklist. families in school and PBIS Complete an inventory of

Worksheet #1

Training Notes related activities?

How will you involve families in PBIS related activities?

current efforts and brainstorm opportunities for involving families.

Handout #8

Family Involvement

Checklist

Handout #9 & 10

Tips for Schools on How to Involve Families

Today’s Team Tasks

Develop or refine your Acknowledgment System

– Develop a process for the Acknowledgment System

• How to give out & collect acknowledgment slips

– Develop & distribute acknowledgement slip

– Develop an Acknowledgment assembly schedule & plan assemblies

– Develop a list of Reinforcers

– Collect reinforcers

– Train staff in details of how system will work

Follow-up Tasks

• Finalized SW PBS team & meeting schedule

• Developing Expectations Grid

• Developing Lesson Plans

– Developing a teaching schedule for School Rules

• Develop Acknowledgment System

• Ongoing plan for staff feedback

Questions?

Evaluations

Thank you!

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