School-wide Positive Behavioral
Interventions & Support
Day 2 pbis.sccoe.org
• Team Progress Reports
• Introduce PBIS Assessments
• Develop behavior expectation lesson plans
• Set teaching Schedule
• Plan for involving families
• Create acknowledgment systems linked to the school rules
• Define the logistics of the acknowledgment systems
• SCCOE PBIS Website – http://pbis.sccoe.org
• Resources
• Tier 1
• Day 2 Materials/Presentations
• What have you accomplished since the last training?
– Finalize PBS team members
– On-site meeting & meeting schedule
– SW Rules
– Expectations Grid
– Presentation to staff
– Feedback & participation from staff
Question
What have you accomplished?
What is working well?
Do you have any questions regarding your team tasks?
Team Task Worksheet
Review team progress so far: Worksheet #1
Training Notes
• Finalized PBIS team members
• Meeting schedule
• Rules
• Expectation Grid
• Presentation to staff
• Feedback and Participation from staff
Handout #1
Team Training
Checklist
Extending PBIS into the Classroom
Mapping SW Rules to Classroom
Expectations & Procedures
Mapping SW Rules to Classroom
Expectations & Procedures
Question Team Task Worksheet
How will you extend the SW
Rules into the classroom?
Develop a plan for extending Worksheet #1
SW Rules into the classroom.
Training Notes
Handout #4
Classroom Lesson Plan
Template/Example How will we actively and explicitly set up teachers to make this link in their classrooms?
Difference between
Proactive Teaching and Reactive Teaching
Teaching
Matrix
All Settings Hallways Playgrounds
SETTING
Cafeteria
Library/
Computer
Lab
Assembly
Respect
Ourselves
Be on task.
Give your best effort.
Be prepared.
Walk.
Bus
Have a plan.
Eat all your food.
Select healthy foods.
Study, read, compute.
Sit in one spot.
Watch for your stop.
Respect Others
Be kind.
Hands/feet to self.
Help/share with
Use normal voice volume.
Walk to right.
others.
Play safe.
Include others.
Share equipment.
Practice good table manners
Whisper.
Return books.
Listen/watch.
Use appropriate applause.
Use a quiet voice.
Stay in your seat.
Respect
Property
Recycle.
Clean up after self.
Pick up litter.
Maintain physical space.
Use equipment properly.
Put litter in garbage can.
Replace trays & utensils.
Clean up eating area.
Push in chairs.
Treat books carefully.
Pick up.
Treat chairs appropriately.
Wipe your feet.
Sit appropriately.
Expectations & behavioral skills are taught & recognized in natural context
Good and Bad Examples
• Develop plans which teachers can use to teach identified expectations across settings
• Choose a lesson plan template you like
What to
Teach
Why to
Teach
Let’s get specific
LESSON
Model
Practice
Check
What to
Teach
Why to
Teach
Let’s get specific
LESSON
Model
Practice
Check
Expectations & Procedures Lesson Plan
Teaching &
Re-Teaching
• Beginning of the Year Kick-Off
– Schools often hold an “event” (Fair, Rodeo, Walkabout, Kick-off) during first days of school where students go to school locations and are taught expectations
– Scheduled times for review
• Often do a ‘refresher’ after returning from winter break
• Periodic reviews
Team Activity
Question Team Task Worksheet
What lesson plan template will you use?
Who will do use lesson plans?
Will we provide a template for teachers?
Choose a lesson plan template best fits for your team.
Determine if your team will develop lesson plans for all areas. Begin creating lesson plans for all areas.
Develop a plan for using the lesson plans
Worksheet #1
Training Notes
Handout #5/6
Lesson Plan template I and II
How do you plan to schedule teaching of behavior expectations?
When will you re-teach?
How will new students be
Develop a behavior expectation teaching schedule. Plan a beginning of the year kick-off.
And plan for re-teaching, new students, substitutes, new staff, introduced to the lessons?
How will new staff or substitutes and getting parents involved. be introduced?
How will parents be involved?
Worksheet #1
Training Notes
Teaching Schedule examples
(HO #7)
Introduction to www.pbisapps.org
• Preview www.pbisapps.org
• Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI)
• Team Implementation Checklist (TIC)
• Self-Assessment Survey (SAS)
Participants
Approx. Time Needed
Time Frame
Fidelity Measurements -
SWPBIS Implementation
SAS
Entire Staff completes online at
PBISApps.org
● credentialed
● classified
● after school staff, etc.
TIC
PBIS Team completes online at
PBISApps.org
SET
1. In-person interviews with:
● Principal
● Staff (representative)
● Students
2. Observations of School Campus
3. Products (Handbook, etc.)
1.5-2 hours to complete evaluation 30 minutes to complete assessment
March/April- Submit by 5/1
15 minutes to complete assessment
1. September/October (at 2nd meeting)-
Submit by 10/31
2. January/February- Submit by 2/28
3. April/May- submit by 5/1
October/November- Submit by 11/30 (for first two years)
February through April- Submit by 5/1
Frequency
Data Entry
1x/year 3x/year (for the first two years) 1x/year
2x/year -first two years of implementation
Individual Staff members submit his/her survey online at
PBISApps.org
PBIS Team submits one survey online at
PBISApps.org
PBIS Coach enters collected data online at
PBISApps.org
Available from OSEP TA-
Center www.pbis.org
www.pbisapps.org
No Cost
Assessors Training
PowerPoint and
Assessors Training Video at www.pbisapps.org
Team Implementation Checklist Subscale
Staff Self Assessment Subscale
Staff Self-
Assessment
Survey x Item
Question
Team Task Worksheet
Online: www.pbisapps.org
Did we complete our Team
Implementation Checklist?
Complete the Tiered
Fidelity Inventory with your coach on www.pbisapps.org
.
• What areas do we need support with?
• Do they align with what components are in place and not in place?
Handout #13 TFI
Handout #2
Quick Guide for the Team
Implementation Checklist
(TIC)
How will your entire staff complete the SAS?
What will you do with the data?
Schedule a time for your whole staff to complete the SAS
Worksheet #2
TIC 3.1 Action Plan
Handout #3
Quick Guide for the Self
Assessment Survey (SAS)
• Find a partner from another team
• Introduce yourself
• Share an acknowledgement strategy you use in your class or with an individual student
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mt4N9GSBoMI
• Reinforcing Expected Behavior
– Teaching alone is not enough, we also need to regularly Reinforce students for following expectations
• Improving the School Climate
– By increasing the number of Positive Interactions between staff and students we are improving the school climate.
Prompting Student Behavior
What parents, teachers, peers and others do to increase student success---the whole village!
SUCCESS
5 : 1
FAILURE
■ Business teams
◻
◻
◻
High Performance teams = 5.6 to 1
Medium Performance teams = 1.9:1
Low Performance teams = 1 to 2.7
■ Losada, 1999; Losada & Heaphy 2004
■ Married couples that last
◻ 5.1 to for speech acts and 4.7 to 1 for observed emotions
■ Gottman, 1994
Predicted whether 700 newlywed couples would stay together or divorce by scoring their positive and negative interactions in one 15-minute conversation between each husband and wife. Ten years later, the follow-up revealed that they had predicted divorce with 94% accuracy.
– Marriages that last:
• 5.1 to 1 for speech acts and 4.7 to 1 for observed emotions
– Marriages likely to end in divorce:
• 1 (+) to1.3 (-) ratio likely to end up in divorce
“Sergio, thank you for picking up Jackie’s book for her you are being very
Respectful. I want to recognize your good behavior with a Caught Being Good ticket,
I really appreciate it when you follow the school rules.”
• Tell the student what specific positive behavior they were doing and what rule it is tied to .
I came to school this morning with the lessons from yesterday fresh in my mind. I decided that I would focus on positive behaviors today, and try and let the negative go away on its own. I started the day with a quick carpet talk, telling students how proud I was of all their good work and asking them to continue for today. I addressed a few issues but then if was off to work. I called students to my desk, or leaned over to talk to them every time I saw something respectful or helpful.
At the end of the day, I sat at the carpet with them and asked if it was different today as compared to before I left. I had 20 hands fly up and the comments ranged from, “you were nice” to “you liked us.” Talk about immediate feedback. I am sure every day will have new challenges and one day is not forever, but I believe that the first step to having a great day is being positive.
George Kastanis, 3 rd grade teacher, John Still Elementary
• What concerns might come up at your school regarding acknowledgement systems, incentives, etc?
• What ideas or questions do you have about how to address these concerns with staff?
• Easy for staff to use
• Limit writing….quick & easy!
• Link acknowledgement to a school rule
• ALL staff should use tickets
• ALL students should be able to access tickets & acknowledgement
• At least 50% of the students should be acknowledged every 2 months
Question
Do you have an existing ticket, token, acknowledgment system?
How will you develop an acknowledgment system that coincides with your
Rules?
Team Task Worksheet
Evaluate any existing tokens Worksheet #1 used to identify potential for Training Notes improvement.
Develop an acknowledgment Handout #11 ticket that coincides with your Rules.
Acknowledgment Packet
• Assemblies
• Part of regular school routine
• Morning Announcements
• Be Creative!
– System & reinforcers must be developmentally appropriate
• What are some ways you can privately acknowledge students and staff?
Link to School Rule:
• School Bulletin / Newsletter
• Weekly Focus Rule/Expectation
• Poster of the Week
• Call Home
• Morning Announcement
Verbal Examples……
• Elementary
– Trinkets paired with public recognition
– Privileges
– School supplies
– Special lunch
– Staff serve students lunch
– Extra recess time
See 100 Free or Inexpensive Rewards Handout
• Middle & High School
– Homework pass
– Discounts at school store
– Tickets to school dance
– Time w/ peers
• Pizza party
• Social & listen to music
– Lunch w/ staff
– Staff serve spaghetti dinner
– In-school movie
– Early release from class
– Class parties or cultural events
– Movie tickets
“GOLDEN PLUNGER”
• Involve custodian
• Procedure
– Custodian selects one classroom/ hallway each week that is clean & orderly
– Sticks gold-painted plunger with banner on wall
“1 FREE PERIOD”
• Contributing to a safe, caring, effective school environment
• Procedures
– Given by Principal
– Principal takes over class for one hour
– Used at any time
“G.O.O.S.E.”
• “Get Out Of School Early”
– Or “arrive late”
• Procedures
– Kids/staff nominate
– Kids/staff reward, then pick
“DINGER”
• Reminding staff to have positive interaction
• Procedures
– Ring timer on regular, intermittent schedule
– Engage in quick positive interaction
Questions Team Task
How & where will tickets be turned in?
What is the schedule for
Acknowledgment assembly?
How will the acknowledgment celebration/ assembly work?
What reinforcers will be handed out to selected students at the acknowledgment celebration/assemblies?
Develop your schools acknowledgement systems logistics
Worksheet
Worksheet #1
Training Notes
Handout #11
Acknowledgment Packet
Handout #12
Acknowledgment Packet
Handout
Free or Inexpensive Rewards for Students Handout
• Turn to your team member to the right of you
• Share a time you were acknowledged by a supervisor
• Describe how it made you feel
Question Team Task
How will we positively acknowledge staff?
Develop a staff acknowledgement system
How can we link that to recognizing staff that use the student incentive program?
that’s linked to the student incentive program
Worksheet
Worksheet #1
Training Notes
Handout #11
Acknowledgment Packet
• Should we track Positive Referrals?
– Track it broadly, not individually
• Are teachers going through enough referral pads?
• Are grade levels invested in the system?
• How many should be given out?
– Better to err on the side of more than less
– Need to be genuine & verbally paired w/ reason, not handed out indiscriminately
• Shouldn’t students be expected to do these things without being rewarded?
1) Sure, BUT students are bringing a varied set of experiences and skills to school, unfortunately some students may not get enough acknowledgment at home
2) How many of you feel you get acknowledged often enough for the work you do?
3) This system should not replace regular verbal praise and pats on the back for students …all this system provides in addition for most students is a small piece of paper
4) This system is as much to help remind the adults to catch kids doing the right thing in school… we get busy and too often get caught up focusing on predominantly negative behavior
▪ (5 to 1 ratio)
• Family representative (s) on PBIS team
• Regular PBIS updates in Parent
Newsletter, Email
• Back to School
Night; Introduction to PBIS
• Integration of PBIS into home
• 3 School Rules:
– Manage Self, Respect Others and Solve Problems Responsibly
• Select a routine or setting in your home and begin to build your own matrix.
• For example, let’s take the routine – Doing homework. What would that behavior look like under each of the expectations?
Routine Manage Self Respect
Others
Homework
Solve Problems
Responsibly
-Do homework from 4:30 -Work quietly -Have all materials
5:30 everyday-Do work in
-Save questions study area-No TV or until parent check ready and organized
-Skip difficult music-Do your best workin problems for help
Use signal to indicate later when help is needed.
• Set clear, consistent rules.
• Make certain the environment is safe and worry-free.
• Show interest in the child's activities.
• Provide appropriate and engaging playthings.
• Give clear directions, one at a time.
• Encourage children often and generously.
• Set a good example.
• Help children see how their actions affect others.
• Encourage self-control by providing meaningful choices.
• Focus on the desired behavior, rather than the one to be avoided.
• Build children's images of themselves as trustworthy, responsible and cooperative.
• Expect the best from the child.
• Say "Yes" whenever possible.
• Notice and pay attention to children when they do things right.
• Take action before a situation gets out of control.
Tips for Schools on How to Involve Families - Rev. 9.23.2011, Illinois
PBIS Network
Questions Team Task Worksheet
What are your current school efforts to involve
Review the Family
Involvement Checklist. families in school and PBIS Complete an inventory of
Worksheet #1
Training Notes related activities?
How will you involve families in PBIS related activities?
current efforts and brainstorm opportunities for involving families.
Handout #8
Family Involvement
Checklist
Handout #9 & 10
Tips for Schools on How to Involve Families
Develop or refine your Acknowledgment System
– Develop a process for the Acknowledgment System
• How to give out & collect acknowledgment slips
– Develop & distribute acknowledgement slip
– Develop an Acknowledgment assembly schedule & plan assemblies
– Develop a list of Reinforcers
– Collect reinforcers
– Train staff in details of how system will work
• Finalized SW PBS team & meeting schedule
• Developing Expectations Grid
• Developing Lesson Plans
– Developing a teaching schedule for School Rules
• Develop Acknowledgment System
• Ongoing plan for staff feedback
Evaluations
Thank you!