The Renaissance and Reformation: 1300-1600 The Renaissance was a period of cultural rebirth in the ____, __________, and ________. Life in Renaissance England 1. Which member of the family held all the power in the house? 1. How many languages has Shakespeare’s plays been translated into? 2. What was forbidden to women of this time? 2. Name three words or phrases that first appeared in his plays: 3. What were the typical ages for men and women to get married? 3. Why are so many film adaptions made from Shakespeare’s works? 4. How were children treated at this time? 4. Name three films that are based on Shakespeare’s work: During the __________ Revolution, a new approach to science changed the way Europeans ______ the world. During this time, the __________ Reformation and the Scientific Revolution changed European __________. Shakespeare’s Modern Day Influence The Renaissance began in _____ and spread to northern Europe. During the Italian Renaissance an intellectual movement took place known as _________. Humanism based on study of classical ______ and ______ cultures, and focused on worldly subjects. Not religious issues that medieval thinkers studied. Humanists believed education should help people _____ in new ways. Humanism brought a new ________ toward culture, learning and the world. Key advance in __________ during Renaissance was the printing press. Printing spread Renaissance ideas throughout Europe. Books became more available, people learned to ____ and _____ and therefore, knowledge and ideas spread. 5. What was a typical school day like for a boy at this time? 6. Since water was unsanitary at the time, what was the common drink for all people? The Bible, and books about _________, law, _________, mining, geography were printed. Protestant Reformation occurred during ___________. Conflicts between ________ and ________ nations would shape European politics for centuries. (ex. Persecution, murders, inquisitions) In 1500’s, Scientific Revolution – new way to think about the __________ universe. Church ________ scientific findings, approach of observation/experimentation, mathematical calculations and scientific laws: led to the scientific __________. During Scientific Revolution, many scientific laws were discovered for the first time. o Copernicus – heliocentric (____-centered model of universe) o Newton–math to show ________ keeps planets in their orbits around the sun. o Discoveries in astronomy, __________, medicine. o All scientific discoveries opened the way for further __________ and changed the way Europeans viewed the world. 5. Which play is used most often on television shows as an element of the plot? 6. Name three television shows that feature Shakespeare or his plays? 7. What was the most popular sport at this time? 7. How many of Shakespeare’s stage directions call for music? 8. What could actors get away with that peasants or other common people couldn’t? 8. How did Shakespeare use music in his plays? 9. What instruments were used in battle scenes? 9. How did people keep clean at this time? 10. What was the Renaissance solution to toilet paper? 10. In Taylor Swift’s Song “Love Story,” how does she change the plot of Romeo and Juliet? Renaissance Background Renaissance Background Renaissance Background Reading Page 124 Reading) Page 124 Reading Page 124 Name:______________________ Class Period:______________