Phases of Matter

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PHASES OF MATTER
Write the stuff in green


Watch this (slightly boring) video to refresh
yourself on Matter and Energy (click on it)
(Take notes on the important things from the video / 3-5 sentences)
EVERYTHING ON EARTH THAT WE CAN SEE, FEEL,
TASTE, (AND EVEN STUFF THAT WE CAN’T SEE OR FEEL
OR TASTE)
IS MADE OF BOTH MATTER AND
ENERGY.
QUICK REVIEW:

Solids
Definite shape
 Definite volume

QUICK REVIEW:

Liquids
Can change shape
 Definite volume

QUICK REVIEW:

Gasses
Can change shape
 Can be compressed

QUICK REVIEW:

Plasmas
Can change shape
 Can be compressed
 Can only be contained
with magnets

MINI-QUIZ: (
LABEL FROM
1-6 IN YOUR
NOTEBOOK)
1- IS THIS MOSTLY MATTER OR MOSTLY
ENERGY?
2- WHAT PHASE OF MATTER DOES IT
REPRESENT?
MINI-QUIZ:
3- IS THIS MOSTLY MATTER OR MOSTLY
ENERGY?
4-WHAT PHASE OF MATTER DOES IT
REPRESENT?
MINI-QUIZ:
5- IS THIS MOSTLY MATTER OR MOSTLY ENERGY?
(IT IS THE ORION NEBULA – GROUP OF STARS)
6-WHAT PHASE OF MATTER DOES IT
REPRESENT?
BUT WHAT MAKES MATTER
CHANGE FROM ONE PHASE TO
ANOTHER?

Marble
Demonstration

Draw the molecules in
the jar as we
demonstrate.
IT’S ALL ABOUT ENERGY!

Add the word energy
to your step drawing.
IT’S ALL ABOUT ADDING ENERGY
(MAKE THIS DIAGRAM IN YOUR NOTEBOOK)
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(label from 7-20 in your notebook)
7- WHAT MAKES MOLECULES OF A SOLID
BREAK
APART AND MOVE AWAY FROM EACH
OTHER?
8- What makes molecules of a gas move closer to
each other and slow down in a freezer?
MINI-QUIZ:
9- WHAT PROCESS DOES THIS REPRESENT?
10- FROM THE __________ PHASE
TO THE _____________ PHASE
MINI-QUIZ:
11- WHAT PROCESS DOES THIS REPRESENT?
12- FROM THE __________ PHASE
TO THE _____________ PHASE
Dry ice inside
MINI-QUIZ:
13-WHAT PROCESS DOES THIS REPRESENT?
14- FROM THE __________ PHASE
TO THE _____________ PHASE
butter
MINI-QUIZ:
15- WHAT PROCESS DOES THIS REPRESENT?
16- FROM THE __________ PHASE
TO THE _____________ PHASE
After a rainy night
MINI-QUIZ:
17- WHAT PROCESS DOES THIS REPRESENT?
18-FROM THE __________ PHASE
TO THE _____________ PHASE
Tiny bumps
MINI-QUIZ:
19- WHAT PROCESS DOES THIS REPRESENT?
20-FROM THE __________ PHASE
TO THE _____________ PHASE
BIG IDEA #1
All
matter is
moving on the
inside.
BIG IDEA #2
When
energy is
added to matter,
the particles move
faster.
BIG IDEA #3
When
energy is
added to matter,
the particles move
apart.
BIG IDEA #4
When
energy is
taken away from
matter, the
particles move
slower.
BIG IDEA #5
When
energy is
removed from
matter, the
particles move
closer together.
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