Ecology PP - Polk County Schools | Haiku Learning

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Ecology

Terminology

&

Concepts

Linda Sutton

May 13, 2015

Niche: an organisms role in the environment

- Birds eat insects, spread seeds, food for other organisms

- Insects pollinate plants, reduce populations, food for amphibians & birds

- Rabbits are food for other organisms

- Wolves keep rodent and other populations in check

Keystone Species: a species that other species in the ecosystem depend on for existence

- Elephants push down trees and build savannas

- Creates grasslands for many other species

- Squirrels hide acorns

- some are not gathered and grow into Oak trees

- provide food and shelter for many species

- Hippos carve out watering holes

- Provides water for other species

Habitat: where an organism lives, its home

Trout

- freshwater streams

Gestation Period: the length of time a female carries young while the young are developing

Toro, By Ross. "For How Long Are Animals Pregnant? (Infographic)."LiveScience.

TechMedia Network, 23 Sept. 2011. Web. 13 May 2015.

Natural

Selection:

4 Main Points

= environment naturally selects for organisms most fit to survive in it

"Curran, Thomas / NOTES: Natural Selection Key Components." Curran, Thomas / NOTES: Natural Selection Key Components. Warren Hills

Regional High School, n.d. Web. 13 May 2015.

"Flipper Fund." Earth Trust Program. Earth Trust Fund, n.d. Web. 12 May 2015.

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