Module 03 Exercise by Cherise Weiss Each problem is worth 5 points for a total of 50 points. Please enter your answers and calculations on the second page using the Equation Editor. 1. Solve for x using the addition principle: −8 + 𝑥 = −24 1 3 2. Solve for y using the addition principle: = − 8 + 𝑦 = − 4 𝑦 3. Solve for y using the multiplication principle: = −6 5 4. Solve for a using the addition and multiplication principles: 14 − 6𝑎 = −2𝑎 + 3 5. Solve for t. Clear fractions first: 2 𝑡+4= 3 1 6 𝑡 6. Solve for x: 𝑦 = 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑐 7. Selena left a 15% tip for a meal. The tip was $8.40. What was the cost of the meal before the tip? 8. Jake paid $100.70, for a color printer. This cost included a 6% tax. How much did the printer itself, before the tax, cost? 9. Solve this inequality for x using the addition principle: 2𝑥 + 4 > 𝑥 + 7 10. Solve for y using the addition and multiplication principles: 18 − 10𝑦 ≤ 63 + 5𝑦 NAME: Cherise Weiss Module 03 Exercise Answers Faculty Comments # Answer 1 𝑥 = −16 2 3 4 𝑦= − 5 8 𝑡 = −30 𝑎= 11 4 Calculations − 8 + 𝑥 = −24; 8 + (−8) + 𝑥 = −24 + (−8); 𝑥 = −16 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 ∙1 3 ∙2 − +𝑦 = − ; − +𝑦 = − ; 𝑦 = − ;𝑦 8 4 8 8 8 4 8 ∙1 4 ∙2 1 6 5 = − ; 𝑦= − 8 8 8 𝑦 1 = −6; 5 ∙ 𝑦 = 5 ∙ (−6); 1 ∙ 𝑡 = −30; 𝑡 = −30 5 5 14 − 6𝑎 = −2𝑎 + 3; 14 − 6𝑎 + (−2𝑎) = −2𝑎 + 2𝑎 + 3; 14 − 14 − 4𝑎 = 3 − 14; = 5 −8 = 𝑡 6 𝑦+𝑐 =𝑥 𝑏 7 $56.00 Was the cost of the meal before the tip −11 11 ;𝑎 = −4 4 −4𝑎 −4 2 1 2 1 2 𝑡 + 4 = 𝑡; 6 ( 𝑦 + 4) = 6 ( 𝑡) ; 6 ∙ 𝑡 + 6 ∙ 4 3 6 3 6 3 1 = 6 ∙ 𝑡; 4𝑡 + 24 = 1𝑡; 4𝑡 − 4𝑡 + 24 6 24 −3𝑡 = 1𝑡 − 4𝑡; = ; −8 = 𝑡 −3 −3 𝑦 = 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑐; 𝑦 + 𝑐 = 𝑏𝑥; $8.40 = 15% ∙ 𝑦; 8.40 = 0.15𝑦; 𝑦+𝑐 =𝑥 𝑏 8.40 0.15 = ; 𝑦 = 56 0.15 0.15 8 $94.66 $100.70 ∙ 6%; 100.70 ∙ 0.06 = 6.04; 100.70 − 6.04 = 94.66 Was the cost before taxes 9 𝑥 >3 2𝑥 + 4 > 𝑥 + 7; 2𝑥 + 4 − 4 > 𝑥 + 7 − 4; 2𝑥 > 𝑥 + 3; 2𝑥 − 𝑥 > 𝑥 + 3 − 𝑥; 𝑥 > 3 10 3 ≤𝑦 18 − 10𝑦 ≤ 63 + 5𝑦; 18 − 10𝑦 + 10𝑦 ≤ 63 + 5𝑦 + 10𝑦; 18 ≤ 63 + 15𝑦; 63 − 18 ≤ 63 + 15𝑦 − 63; 45 45 15𝑦 ≤ 15𝑦; ≤ ; 3 ≤𝑦 15 15