Worried about writing a five paragraph theme essay? • If you TAKE NOTES on this presentation and LISTEN, writing an essay will not feel so alien. First Step • Read through the quotes you collected and note the strongest theme. Second Step • Write a theme that you can break down into three different aspects of the same theme. For Example: • The theme of A Midsummer Night’s Dream is that love absolutely destroys all that it touches • love destroys mentally, physically, and emotionally. Then, find three quotes for each of the three theme subtopics. • Physically: 1) “Hippolyta, I wooed thee with my sword, and won thy love doing thee injuries; but I will wed thee in another key, with pomp, with triumph, and with revelling” (150). 2) “To you your father should be as a god, one that composed your beauties; yea, and one to whom you are but as a form in wax, by him imprinted and within his power to leave the figure, or disfigure it” (150). 3) “I am your spaniel; and Demetrius, the more you beat me, I will fawn on you. Use me but as your spaniel--spurn me, strike me, neglect me, lose me; only give me leave (unworthy as I am) to follow you” (156). Hang In There • Once you have found a theme, divided it into three aspects of your theme and collected your quotes, the essay will almost write itself (ALMOST). Introduction: Must include novel title, author, title thesis statement, and three aspects Body: One aspect of theme, two quotes, page numbers cited, explanations and conclusion Body: 2nd aspect of theme, two quotes, page numbers cited, explanations and conclusion Conclusion: Restate thesis and aspects in a new way Body: 3rd aspect of theme, two quotes, page numbers cited, explanations and conclusion Introduction: • Your introduction is what sets the tone of your essay, so make sure you have a strong voice here. A little song and dance never hurts. Be sure to include the theme, the title of the novel, the author, and your three main subtopics of the theme. Throughout time, there have been numerous instances of destructive forces that have plagued mankind. Wars have killed countless men, tornadoes have wrecked homes and crops, and illnesses have ruined many families. However, the force that has left no one untouched in its path of havoc is the phenomena called love. Nowhere is this devastation more evident than in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Shakespeare eloquently and clearly demonstrates that love absolutely destroys all that it touches. Throughout this comical farce, the characters are not only destroyed mentally, but emotionally and physically as well. Body Paragraphs: • Sometimes it is easier to write your body paragraphs first because you then know exactly what you will be discussing in your essay and find your voice. There can be no greater pain than the destruction caused physically by love. Shakespeare demonstrates this pain when Theseus is talking to his bride to be. “Hippolyta, I wooed thee with my sword, and won thy love doing thee injuries; but I will wed thee in another key, with pomp, with triumph, and with revelling” (150). Theseus obviously hurts Hippolyta physically when he wins her hand in marriage in a sword fight. Not only is Hippolyta wounded with a sword, but she also is wounded by having to marry a man that she does not, nor will never be able to love. Another example of physical destruction due to this flighty thing called love occurs when Theseus is lecturing Hermia about listening to her father and marrying Demetrius despite her love for Lysander. Theseus commands, “To you your father should be as a god, one that composed your beauties; yea, and one to whom you are but as a form in wax, by him imprinted and within his power to leave the figure, or disfigure it” (150). Here, Theseus blatantly points out that a father, despite his love for his daughter has a right to control and hurt her. In the past, physical abuse by a parent was commonly accepted as a necessity. Unfortunately, even today many parents still see physically reprimanding their child as a way of showing their love, showing that they care about what their child does. Obviously, love can be detrimental physically, as is evident in the play. Finish It Up • Do the same for the other body paragraphs. • Add a conclusion without sounding too much like the introduction. • PROOFREAD AND FIX. Proofreading tips • Indent paragraphs • Do not use personal pronouns like I, you, we, us, our, my, or mine • Use a thesaurus • Reread your work • Have someone else proofread your work • Make sure your explanations connect your quotes to your theme • Cite your quotes by noting page numbers