AP Environmental Science 2014 - 2015 Course Syllabus Teacher: Ms. Susan De Rosa Phone: 404-993-5255 Subject: AP Environmental Science Email: yolan.derosa@sccpss.com Room: 408 Planning Hour: 3rd Block Class Blog www.classjump.com/d/derosa Time/Profile: Year/55 min period Course Description: AP Environmental Science is designed to be the equivalent of a one-semester, introductory college course in environmental science. The goal of the AP Environmental Science course is to provide students with the scientific concepts, principles, and methodologies required to understand the interrelationships of the natural world, to identify and analyze environmental problems both natural and human-made, to evaluate the relative risks associated with these problems, and to examine alternative solutions for resolving or preventing them. To achieve these goals, we will focus on the following: personal experience in experimental design; understanding the unifying themes that integrate all biological and environmental science topics; and the application of knowledge and critical thinking to environmental and societal concerns. Taking the AP Exam is not required but it is encouraged. College credit may be given for exam scores of three and above. Exactly what scores will be accepted and how much credit will be awarded depends on the individual college. Course Prerequisites: Resources: Text: Supplemental Resources: Websites: Biology, Chemistry, Algebra I Environment: The Science Behind the Stories by Jay Withgott & Scott Brennan Assorted texts found in classroom library; peer reviewed science publications www.wiley.com/college/botkin www.classjump.com/d/derosa www.hippocampus.org Materials: Notebook – 3 ring binder, laboratory journal, Graphing Calculator, graph paper, pens, pencils, markers, colored pencils Evaluation: Savannah/Chatham County Grading Scale: 90 – 100% A 80 - 89% B 75 – 79 % C 70 – 74% D 0 – 69 % F NOTE: Approximate Grading Breakdown: Grading Policy: Class grade is found by using the formula: (Total Earned Points / Total Possible Points) * 100. Tests, Projects, & Assessments 60% Laboratory Work & Reports 40% Homework & Class work Material in this syllabus is subject to modification by instructor if deemed necessary Laboratory Work: AP Environmental Science will contain laboratory experiences from lab manuals, data sets, fieldwork and student-designed experiments. Emphasis is placed on in-depth investigation and experimental design regarding environmental science concepts. These lab activities emphasize development and testing of hypotheses; collection, analysis, and presentation of data; and clear discussions of results. Formal reports are required and must include the previously mentioned elements, as well as proper labeling of tables and graphs. In many cases, software and Internet simulations will be conducted in support of the lab being undertaken. With the addition of computers to our labs, we will be using Pasco scientific probes and software as part of the lab procedure. Examples of AP Environmental Science laboratories include: 1) Ecosystem Ecology, 2) Plate Tectonics, Volcanism, Earthquakes, 3) Soil Structure & the Rock Cycle, 4) Geotechnical Science, 5) Environmental Factors & Organism Distribution, 6) Calculating Population Data ,7) Sampling Techniques, 8) Human Demographics, 9) Calculating Consumption, 10) Atmospheric Science, 11) Toxicology, 12) Aquatic Ecology, 13) Environmental Engineering, 14) Greenhouse Effect, 15) Acid Deposition, 16) Radiation & Growth Factor, 17) Environmental Impact Summary. Each lab will require: The formation of an hypothesis or hypotheses, based on in-class discussion of the presented problem or focus of each experiment Design of (an) experiment(s), also based on in-class discussion, to test the hypothesis or hypotheses Collection of data and observations Calculations using the collected data Conclusions about how well the hypothesis or hypotheses held up based on the experiment Ms. De Rosa Sol C. Johnson High School p. 1 of 4 AP Environmental Science 2014 --2015 Class discussion of variance and error analysis Written report TECHNICAL WRITING REVIEWS: Students will be given technical articles to read. The Students will do various writing and reading comprehension activities throughout the year to enhance their skills. This will happen about once a week. TESTS: All tests are given at the end of each unit. They may be multiple choice, essay, performance or any combination of these. PROJECTS: Projects are assigned according to topic, with descriptions and guidelines provided at time of assignment. Projects may be completed individually or in groups depending on the particular assignment and instructor discretion. NOTEBOOKS: Students are required to keep all assignments in their 3-ring binders. This must be brought to class every day and kept up to date. PARTICIPATION: Participation consists of class participation, daily warm-ups, preparedness for class (book, paper, writing utensil, etc.), and notes. Professional behavior is always expected. Each day, students will be presented with a question and will be expected to work in small groups to answer that question. New topics will be introduced in this manner, but questions will also address topics already covered to enhance conceptual understanding. Students will have access to books, the Internet, lab equipment, computer simulations, etc. The teacher will act as a facilitator assisting and guiding students, at all times encouraging carefully articulated responses based on principles of environmental science. DAILY WORK: Daily work is broken into 2 categories, class work and homework. CLASS WORK consists of work assigned in class it may be bookwork, laboratories, research, a worksheet, and/or vocabulary. It is due at a specific time during class. HOMEWORK is assigned at the end of each class period, and DUE at the beginning of class, PRIOR TO warm-ups, notes, etc. Getting missed work due to ANY KIND of absence is the student’s responsibility. LATE WORK: Late work is accepted for EXCUSED absences only. Arrangements must be made with the instructor for lab time if necessary. Course Outline: Earth Systems & Resources (10-15%) The Living World (10-15%) Population (10-15%) Land & Water Use (10-15%) Energy Resources and Consumption (10-15%) Pollution (25-30%) Global Change (10-15%) Major Themes: Concepts and topics are organized into unifying themes that recur through the course. These themes are applied across the curriculum to provide a unity of concepts. They are: Science is a Process. o Science is a method of learning more about the world. o Science constantly changes the way we understand the world. Energy conversions underlie all ecological processes. o Energy cannot be created; it must come from somewhere. o As energy flows through systems, at each step more of it becomes unusable. The Earth itself is one interconnected system. o Natural systems change over time and space. o Biogeochemical systems vary in ability to recover from disturbances. Humans alter natural systems. o Humans have had an impact on the environment for millions of years. o Technology and population growth have enabled humans to increase both the rate and scale of their impact on the environment. Environmental problems have a cultural and social context. o Understanding the role of cultural, social, and economic factors is vital to the development of solutions. Human survival depends on developing practices that will achieve sustainable systems. o A suitable combination of conservation and development is required. o Management of common resources is essential. Ms. De Rosa Sol C. Johnson High School p. 2 of 4 AP Environmental Science 2014 --2015 Course Planner: Students will be given monthly calendars detailing chapter reading assignments, laboratory assignments, as well as due dates for all work. This information will also be available on the course website, www.classjump.com/d/derosa with available downloads. AP Environmental Science Course Planner Unit & est. # of Weeks Topic Unit 1 6 Weeks Earth’s Systems Standards Human Population Dynamics Standards Natural Resources Standards Environmental Quality Standards SEV5.f, SEV5.e, SEV5.c, SEV5.a, SEV4.f, SEV4.e, SEV3.a Unit 5 4 Weeks Standards Population Growth & Demographics Carrying Capacity Cultural and Economic Influences Water Hydroelectric Power Minerals Soil Profile and Conservation Fossil Fuel Resources and Use Nuclear Energy Renewable Energy Agriculture Forestry Rangelands Other Land Use Mining & Fishing Textbook Readings 14, 17, 18, 22, 23 Labs & Activities Environmental Engineering Radiation & Growth Factors Pollution Types Impacts on Environment and Human Health Solid Waste Waste Disposal & Management Textbook Readings 17, 18 First-Order Effects Stratospheric Ozone Global Warming Loss of Biodiversity Textbook Readings Chapters 5-8 Textbook Readings 10-13, 15-16, 19-21 Labs & Activities Toxicology Aquatic Ecology Dissolved Oxygen Soil Structure/Formation SEV1.a, SEV1.d, SEV2.c, SEV2.d, SEV3.b, SEV3.c, SEV3.d, SEV3.a, SEV4.a, SEV4.c, SEV4.d, SEV4.e, SEV4.f, SEV5.d, SEV5.f Unit 4 6 Weeks The Flow of Energy Energy Conservation Cycling of Matter Earth’s Formation Plate Tectonics Rocks & Rock Cycle Soil Formation The Atmosphere Ecosystem Structure, Diversity & Change Labs & Activities Litter Leaf Community Ecosystem Ecology Calculating Populations Sampling Techniques Human Demographics Organism Distribution SEV1.b, SEV1.e, SEV2.a, SEV2.b, SEV2.c, SEV2.d, SEV3.d, SEV3.e, SEV3. a, SEV4.c, SEV5.a, SEV5.b, SEV5.c Unit 3 8 Weeks Content Textbook Readings Chapters 1-4, 7, 9-10 Labs & Activities Energy Flow Plate Tectonics Buoy Project Species Diversity The Rock Cycle SEV5.a, SEV5.b, SEV5c, SEV4.b, SEV4.f, SEVd.3, SEV2.a, SEV1.a Unit 2 6 Weeks Chapters & Labs Global Changes Labs & Activities Greenhouse Effect SEV1.b, SEV1.d, SEV1.e, SEV3.e, SEV3.a, SEV4.c, SEV4.f, SEV5.c, SEV5.e, SEV5.f Ms. De Rosa Sol C. Johnson High School p. 3 of 4 AP Environmental Science 2014 --2015 Unit 6 8 Weeks Environment and Society Standards SEV5.f, SEV5.d, SEV5.b, SEV4.f, SEV4.d, SEV4.c, SESV3.a, SEV3.b, SEV3.c, SEV3.d, SEV3.e Textbook Readings 3, 10, 21, 23 Labs & Activities Acid Deposition Law Debate Environmental Impact Summary Impacts on Environment and Human Health Economic Impacts Environmental Justice (Federal, State & International Laws) Environmental Ethics Issues & Options *Please see a description of the standards at: http://gadoe.georgiastandards.org/science.aspx Media Mondays One or two media reviews are due each Monday, for a total of 16 per semester. Occasionally, we may discuss your findings on Mondays during class, so be prepared to present to the class. Participation in discussions will be a separate grade; however the compiled collection of 16 reviews will be worth 5 grades for each grading period. THIS GRADE IS CRUCIAL TO YOUR SUCCESS IN APES!!! They may be turned in anytime the same week they are due, but points will be deducted and will seriously affect your grade. Some opportunities exist to skip a form of media on a specific week. This means that there may be “wildcard” items offered as they come up during the school year, such as environmental community service, which can be substituted for any form of media. More on this will follow. Also, all topics are expected to relate to environmental science, not just “any” science. It may be helpful to find pieces on the topic we’re currently covering. The sources required each six week period are: Newspaper (2 minimum) – substantial articles only Radio (1 minimum) – 1 hour of listening! TV (1 minimum) – 1 hour program Magazine (1 minimum) – 2 pgs minimum Internet (1 minimum) – see note below A form will be provided to assist you in write-ups. Helpful resources include: Radio: 91.1 FM: Science Friday http://www.sciencefriday.com/ OR podcast from www.npr.org Living on Earth: http://www.loe.org/ TV: PBS, Discovery, National Geographic Explorer, Atmospheres (Weather channel) Internet: Critique a website of an entity (government, nonprofit, or industry) Newspaper: you can check any section of the newspaper, there’s usually something that fits Lab Reports Three to four formal lab reports, written detail and insight. Plan on keeping these after the course is over; some colleges want to see these before awarding class credit. As it states in the Course Policies, lab write ups will count equivalent to a major test, generally 3 course grades (whereas as homework may count for one). A separate handout will be distributed when we do our first lab. Ms. De Rosa Sol C. Johnson High School p. 4 of 4 AP Environmental Science 2014 --2015