Planning the inquiry 1. What is our purpose? To inquire into the following: Transdisciplinary theme: Who We Are An inquiry into the nature of the self, beliefs and values; personal, physical, mental, social and spiritual health, human relationships including families, friends, communities, and cultures, rights and responsibilities; what it means to be human Central idea: Class/grade: 5 School: Sekolah Ciputra School code: 7179 Title: Who We Are PYP planner Teacher(s): Ary, Palupi, Yosef, Agustina, Diana, Primma, Hestya and Helen Hutton Adolescence is a time of many changes Summative assessment task(s): What are the possible ways of assessing students’ understanding of the central idea? What evidence, including student-initiated actions, will we look for? You are a journalist of yourself or others and you need to create a feature: a story about pre-adolescence of yourself or others. You can start from your or other’s characteristics (physical, emotional and social), the specific problem that you will probably or others are already facing and propose the strategies to deal with the issue. Summative Criteria: states problems related to adolescent changes. proposes strategies on how to cope with the problems, explains the consequences of the proposed strategies LEARNING OUTCOMES: Explains the changes during adolescence Proposes effective strategies to cope with the changes Organizes an interview about pre-adolescent changes by preparing questions and taking notes Provocation Student bring their photos to analyze the development of their body Then, they write some explanation about their development and changes At last, students draw and make prediction about how they will look like, feel and the social changes they will face. TUNING IN Y chart (feels, thinks, sounds like) 2. What do we want to learn? What are the key concepts (form, function, causation, change, connection, perspective, responsibility, reflection) to be emphasized within this inquiry? Concepts: Change, Responsibility, Reflection Related Concepts: Adaptation, Growth, Value, Initiative, Behaviour Science : living things growth - physical and reproductive PSE : self concepts - feeling, differences. health and safety - choices. interactions with others - relationship Social Study : social organization and culture - communication, conflict, identity, adaptation Language : written communication IT : social network What lines of inquiry will define the scope of the inquiry into the central idea? Physical, emotional and social changes Strategies to adapt responsibly to the changes The consequences of our life choice What teacher questions/provocations will drive these inquiries? What indicates puberty? How are boys and girls different? How will the changes influence our lives? How can we deal with the changes? What are some possible impacts of our life choices? Planning the inquiry 3. How might we know what we have learned? This column should be used in conjunction with “How best might we learn?” What are the possible ways of assessing students’ prior knowledge and skills? What evidence will we look for? To help students to understand about kinds of energy, students create a Y chart for each activity (Feel the sound wave, Spinning Snake, Electrical Circuit, Jogging). Students were also asked to make conclusion the definition of energy, and where does it come from. What are the possible ways of assessing student learning in the context of the lines of inquiry? What evidence will we look for? WALT To understand the physical changes happen during adolescence To understand the impacts of changes during adolescence WILF To identify the form of energy * kinetic : radiant, sound, electrical, heat/thermal, motion * potential: stored mechanical energy , gravitational, chemical energy, nuclear To identify the sources of energy * Renewable : water, solar, wind, biomass, geothermal * Nonrenewable: fossil fuel, To explain the differences between forms and sources of energy To identify how energy can change/transform form one form to another To explain the cycle of energy To conclude that sun is the main of energy in the earth To propose strategies to cope with puberty changes To demonstrate responsibility and ethical practices (IT) Describe the excitement and problems happen during adolescence Compare the experiences and strategies from others Select the suitable strategies to cope with Explain the consequences of the strategies Promote positive attitudes Edit and post the article in the class blog Assessment Strategy Processfocused Assessment Assessment Tools Checklist Students will make a process (pictorial flowchart) to show the system of energy produced and used in certain object. Open ended task Exemplar Create and analyze a case study about problem happen during preadolescence then propose several strategies to solve it and select the appropriate strategies with the reason, Possible consequences of strategies They perform the understanding through role-play Processfocused Assessment Rubric Assessment Task Students bring their photos to analyze the development of their body by writing some explanation about their development and changes and make prediction about how they will look like, feel and the social changes they will face. Create a class blog 4. How best might we learn? What are the learning experiences suggested by the teacher and/or students to encourage the students to engage with the inquiries and address the driving questions? FINDING INFO Reading a book “Energy Make Things Happened” Watching a movie “Kinetic and Potential”. Inviting guest speaker (Law of Energy and The Transformation of Energy). Have the students bring things then analyze how energy can transform to one another. SORTING OUT Students will make a diagram to classify the forms and the sources of energy, they also explain the difference from kinetic and potential energy, and give an example how source of energy can produce energy. In groups, students will modify one of the experiments and individually, make a scientific report in UOI book. From the videos of experiment, ask them to make a graphic organizer about the transformation of energy and examples, and energy definition. They also use the things to practice analyzing the transformation of energy. Students create an energy cycle to explain source, form and energy transformation. See the attachment (Gary’s work). Students need to mention at least 3 energy transformations and describe how forms can transform. Finally, they can conclude that energy comes from the sun and the law of energy. GOING FURTHER Students created their own experiment to prove that energy can transform depicting energy transformation found in daily life. They need to create flowchart of the energy transformation which include the form, the source of energy and its brief description. To ensure the comprehensiveness of the experiment, they make the scientific report based on the demonstration. As a conclusion on the going further, students explain the law of energy in the form of explanation paragraph. What opportunities will occur for transdisciplinary skills development and for the development of the attributes of the learner profile? Processfocused Assessment Checklist 5. What resources need to be gathered? What people, places, audio-visual materials, related literature, music, art, computer software, etc, will be available? (find these in Multimedia folders) Video : teachers created the video about 4 energy experiments (drop the ball, electromagnetic, gas balloon) to demonstrate the process of experiment and apply the scientific method; video what energy is, potential and kinetic Powerpoint Slides : power point scientific method, kinetic and potential, energy transformation. Books: Energy Makes Things Happened, scanned book the use of energy (at home, office, airport). There are lots of resources about energy, however students and teachers must sort the most appropriate ones. Websites: www.epa.gov ; www.eere.energy.gov/education / ; http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks3bitesize/science/energy_electricity_forces/energy_transfer_storage/activity.s html How will the classroom environment, local environment, and/or the community be used to facilitate the inquiry? School area is used to provide an exploration experience where they will identify reasons they explore, how to achieve the goals (strategies), the achievement (results), feeling, the impact on them and society (within Concepts: Change : Students learn about the transformation of energy by making flow chart. Responsibility : Reflection: Students explained the daily uses of energy. Skills Self Management Skills : safety, informed choices, healthy lifestyle Social Skills : accepting responsibility, respecting others, resolving conflict Research Skills : formulating questions, recording data. Attitudes: Empathy : Students. Integrity : Students created Tolerance : Students. Profiles: Balanced : Students are expected to be balance Principled : For. Reflective : Students. . Reflecting on the inquiry 6. To what extent did we achieve our purpose? 7. To what extent did we include the elements of the PYP? Assess the outcome of the inquiry by providing evidence of students’ understanding of the central idea. The reflections of all teachers involved in the planning and teaching of the inquiry should be included. What were the learning experiences that enabled students to: Students could decide appropriate issues (individually) dealing with problems during puberty. In their analysis, they involved others by gathering opinions/ideas on-line to support the processes of making conclusions and proposing strategies. Students become aware of the changes they were experiencing and were displaying sensible behavior towards others changes, too. The blogging worked well since students still continue to use the blog to share and participate in the discussions about puberty and later in the unit about leadership (the next unit) From summative task the students were able to explain in detail about the specific problems deal with the changes, as well as the connection between physical, social and emotional changes. They also explain the strategies to cope with these issues. After that student drew conclusion how they value the puberty time. How you could improve on the assessment task(s) so that you would have a more accurate picture of each student’s understanding of the central idea. Strengthen reading skill Finding more appropriate primary resources for interviewing Suggestion for the summative task: a class role-play/production, in which it should portray the problems during puberty in ‘real-time’ (covering problems and the effective strategies to cope with them). What was the evidence that connections were made between the central idea and the transdisciplinary theme? An inquiry into the nature of the self, beliefs and values; personal, physical, mental, social and spiritual health, human relationships including families, friends, communities, and cultures, rights and responsibilities; what it means to be human The students understood about the problems happen during puberty and explained the connection between physical, emotional and social changes. They also understand some strategies to cope with the puberty to show their responsibility. Knowing and understanding about it all was very beneficial for the students as human Develop an understanding of the concepts identified in “What do we want to learn?” Form : students learnt all forms and sources of energy including examples and definition. Change : Did a research about general changes happen to both boys and girls during puberty and produced a power point report summarizing the findings based on differences and similarities of these changes. Function : students learnt about the uses of energy during working the Bi project about the uses of energy in a specified place. Causation : students learnt the law of energy, they learnt that energy cant be destroyed because energy always change forms and media. Responsibility : Reflection : . Set-up a special learning group based on gender to give them a more open and comfortable opportunities to discuss problems and strategies in dealing with particular problems as boys or girls Demonstrate the learning and application of particular transdisciplinary skills? Self Management Skills : safety, informed choices, healthy lifestyle (especially addressing the healthy lifestyles (cleanliness, hygiene)) Social Skills : accepting responsibility, respecting others, resolving conflict Research Skills : formulating questions, recording data. Develop particular attributes of the learner profile and/or attitudes? Attitudes: Empathy : Students. Integrity : Students created Tolerance : in being aware of these differences students could show more respects to each others. Profiles: Balanced : Principled : Reflective : Reflecting on the inquiry 8. What student-initiated inquiries arose from the learning? Record a range of student-initiated inquiries and student questions and highlight any that were incorporated into the teaching and learning. Student-Initiated Inquiry Students’ Questions How to be a healthy (physically and mentally) teenager? At this point teachers should go back to box 2 “What do we want to learn?” and highlight the teacher questions/provocations that were most effective in driving the inquiries. What indicates puberty? How are boys and girls different? How will the changes influence our lives? How can we deal with the changes? What are some possible impacts of our life choices? What student-initiated actions arose from the learning? Record student-initiated actions taken by individuals or groups showing their ability to reflect, to choose and to act. Student-Initiated Actions Continue to use Tumblr blogging network to share learning for the next unit about leadership The girls who have got periods could take care of themselves by preparing sanitary pads independently and they are really ready by showing appropriate manners. They also take action by deciding positive life style choices, such as wearing mini bra, sport, eating healthy food, and take care of their own body. They also respond normally if others get periods at schools or get PMS. Now they really tolerate towards others feeling. 9. Teacher notes Strengths Area of Needing Improvement The students are engaging during this The students still need to improve their unit because they learn about puberty level of thinking skills to show their deeper understanding about puberty from their own experiences and also from because they need some further the huge of resources that we have explanations to fulfill the assessment (parents, teachers, guest speaker and criteria. also book, internet, etc) The idea of having class blog wasn’t Video Wimpy Kid is a very good video really working well because every that student watched during Tuning in students has different content while stage of inquiry because from that video one username can only be accessed by they learnt a lot about what puberty is one person at a time. The wiser idea is and what happen during puberty. having students have their personal blog but linked to the teacher’s blog. The interview activity was an excellent Teacher also still has the privilege to way for students to learn about different access and edit the content perspective of people respond to puberty. Understanding about the reasons why the students need to learn puberty was important for the student before they learn about puberty. Most of the students can explain the connection between physical, emotional and social changes clearly when they analyzed some case studies. The tricks and tips (strategies) that they use to cope the changes happen during puberty are meaningful for showing their responsibility toward puberty.