AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN SEPTEMBER MONTH 2015 01-SEP-2015 Manish Sisodia got additional charge of Law Ministry of Delhi Delhi’s Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia was on 31 August 2015 given the additional charge of the Law Ministry of the city. Haryana Government inaugurated Sakhi, one stop center for women in distress Haryana Women and Child Development Minister Kavita Jain on 31 August 2015 inaugurated state’s first One Stop Centre, known as Sakhi, at Karnal. The center will play a role in helping the women in distress. This is the second such centre in the country after Chhattisgarh. Raghav Chandra took charge as the Chairman of NHAI Senior IAS officer Raghav Chandra on 31 August 2015 took charge as the Chairman of the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI). Chandra succeeded Road Transport and Highways Secretary Vijay Chhibber. Union Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports recognised Yoga as sports discipline Union Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports on 1 September 2015 recognised Yoga as a sports discipline. It was placed under priority category. Ratan P Watal took charge as Union Finance Secretary Ratan P Watal on 31 August 2015 took charge as the Union Finance Secretary. Prior to the present elevation, he was the secretary of the Department of Expenditure of the Finance Ministry since 2013. Union Government approved Smart National Common Mobility Card model for seamless travel across India The Union Ministry of Urban Development on 1 September 2015 gave approval for Smart National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) model for seamless travel across India. 30 Women in Power: Their Voices, Their Stories by Naina Lal Kidwai 30 Women in Power: Their Voices, Their Stories: Naina Lal Kidwai (Author & Editor) The book 30 Women in Power: Their Voices, Their Stories was in news in August 2015. It was written and edited by Naina Lal Kidwai. CSO released estimates of GDP for April-June quarter of 2015-16 Central Statistical Office (CSO) on 31 August 2015 released the estimates of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the April-June quarter of 2015. Master of horror cinema Wes Craven died Wes Craven, a master of horror cinema and a proponent of the slasher genre, passed away on 30 August 2015 following brain cancer in Los Angeles. He was 76. He is survived by his wife, a sister, a son, a daughter, and a stepdaughter. Tejinder Pal Singh named as Australian of the Day by Commonwealth Bank An Indian-origin driver in Australia Tejinder Pal Singh was on 31 August 2015 named as Australian of the Day by Commonwealth Bank of Australia for feeding the homeless in Darwin for the past three years. RBI declared SBI and ICICI Bank as Domestic Systemically Important Banks The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 31 August 2015 declared State Bank of India (SBI) and ICICI Bank as Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) in line with the D-SIB Framework released by the RBI on 22 July 2014. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 5 Highest mountain of North America Mt McKinley renamed as Denali The highest mountain of North America was on 28 August 2015 renamed as Denali instead of its existing name Mt McKinley by US President Barack Obama. This designation will now recognize the sacred status of Denali to generations of Alaska Natives. CSIRO, Imperial College warned 99% seabirds will ingest plastic by 2050 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and Imperial College London warned that 99 percent of the world’s seabird species will be ingesting plastic by 2050 if current marine pollution trends continue. Palmyra’s Temple of Bel destroyed by ISIS militants: UN Palmyra’s Temple of Bel: The temple consecrated to the Mesopotamian god Bel Islamic State for Iraq and Syria (ISIS) militants destroyed 2000-year old Palmyra’s ancient Temple of Bel in Syria on 30 August 2015. The United Nations in its report said that the news of destruction was confirmed through the satellite images. Law Commission of India submitted its report on Death Penalty The Law Commission of India on 31 August 2015 submitted its report on the Death penalty to the Union Government. The report was submitted by Chairman of Law commission Justice (retd) AP Shah. 02-SEP-2015 Durban to host XXII Commonwealth Games in 2022 The Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) General Assembly on 2 September 2015 selected South African city Durban as the host for the XXII Commonwealth Games. Mumbai won Buchi Babu Memorial Trophy of Cricket Mumbai on 1 September 2015 won the Buchi Babu Memorial Trophy in the All India invitation cricket tournament. In the final match played in Chennai, Mumbai defeated Tamil Nadu Cricket Association Districts (TNCA) XI by six wickets. Union Government released 2000 crore rupees to EPS-95 as contribution for 2015-16 The Union Government on 1 September 2015 released 2000 crore rupees to Employee Pension Scheme, 1995 (EPS-95) as its contribution for the year 2015-16. India won three-match test series against Sri Lanka India on 1 September 2015 won the three-match cricket test series against Sri Lanka, 2-1. In the third and final match of the series, India defeated the host with an emphatic 117-run. FIIs/FPIs exempted from MAT purview for the period prior to 1 April 2015 The Union Government on 1 September 2015 decided to exempt Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs)/ Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) from paying Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) for the period prior to 1 April 2015. West Central Railway Zone became first zone to eliminate all Unmanned Level Crossings The West Central Railway on 31 August 2015 became the first railway zone in the country to eliminate all Unmanned Level Crossings (ULCs). The headquarters of the zone is located in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. RBI proposed marginal cost of funds methodology to calculate Base Rate The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 1 September 2015 proposed a new methodology to calculate Base Rate (Base Rate). It is based on marginal cost of funds methodology. Union Cabinet approved Policy for Marginal Fields of ONGC and OIL The Union Cabinet on 2 September 2015 gave its nod for Policy for Marginal Fields (MFP) of Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) and Oil India Limted (OIL). AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 6 The Duels of the Himalayan Eagle authored by Air Marshal Bharat Kumar released The Duels of the Himalayan Eagle: The first Indo-Pak Air War (1-22 September 1965): Air Marshal (retd.) Bharat Kumar The Indian Air Force (IAF) commissioned book, The Duels of the Himalayan Eagle: The first Indo-Pak Air War was released on 1 September 2015. The book was released by Vice President Mohd. Hamid Ansari at the inauguration of the Tri-Services Seminar to commemorate the Golden Jubilee celebrations of the India-Pakistan War of 1965 in New Delhi. Dinesh Kumar Likhi took charge as CMD of Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited Dinesh Kumar Likhi on 1 September 2015 took charge as the Chairman-cum-Managing Director (CMD) of Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited (MIDHANI). Prior to this appointment, he was Director (Production & Marketing) of MIDHANI itself. India emerged as 8th largest tourism market for Australia Australian trade minister Andrew Robb on 1 September 2015 said that India has emerged as the 8th largest tourism market for Australia. In 2014, over 2 lakh Indians visited the nation in and spent about 1 billion dollars which was an increase of 39 percent. AK Jha appointed as Interim CMD of NTPC A K Jha was on 1 September 2015 appointed as the Interim Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC) with effect from 1 September. However, he will continue to hold the post of Director (Technical), NTPC. Bihar to give 2% reservation to grand children of freedom fighters in government jobs The Bihar Government on 1 September 2015 decided to give two percent reservation in government jobs to the grand children of freedom fighters. India won UNESCO’s Award of Excellence 2015 for conserving Sree Vadakkunnathan Temple India on 1 September 2015 won the UNESCO prize Award of Excellence 2015 for the conserving the Sree Vadakkunnathan Temple of Kerala. The award was given in the category of UNESCO Asia Pacific Heritage Award for Cultural Heritage Conservation. India partnered with UN’s Better Than Cash Alliance to speed up PMJDY Programme Indian Government on 1 September 2015 partnered with the United Nations’ (UN) Better Than Cash Alliance to share success stories from the financial inclusion programme Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana(PMJDY). Railway Ministry launched three IT Initiatives developed by CRIS The Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhakar Prabhu on 1 September 2015 launched three IT initiatives developed by Centre for Railway Information Systems (CRIS), IT arm of Ministry of Railways. These initiatives are: 03-SEP-2015 IGAD-PLus brokered Peace Agreement came into effect in South Sudan IGAD-PLus brokered Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan came into effect on 29 August 2015. South Sudan is the youngest nation and came into existence in 2011. Low-cost device to monitor air quality unveiled by UNEP in Nairobi The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) on 31 August 2015 unveiled a low-cost device to monitor air quality in the Kenyan capital Nairobi. It costs around 1500 US dollars per unit. It is a low-cost device in the sense that it is expected to cost up to 100 times less than existing solutions. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 7 Logo for 2020 Tokyo Olympics Games scrapped amid plagiarism accusation Four-colour logo of Tokyo 2020 Olympics Games was scrapped by Games Organising Committee on 1 September 2015. The logo was scrapped amid allegations by a Belgian graphic designer Olivier Debie that it was plagiarised from his work. 4th India-Bhutan Development Cooperation Talks for the 11th Five Year Plan held in New Delhi The fourth India-Bhutan Development Cooperation Talks for the 11th Five Year Plan of Bhutan was held on 2 September 2015 in New Delhi. Bazmi Husain appointed as Chief Technology Officer of ABB India Ltd Bazmi Husain was on 2 September 2015 appointed as Chief Technology Officer (CTO) of ABB India Ltd. Husain is a power and automation expert and has been with ABB for more than 30 years. Currently, he is working as Managing Director of ABB in India. PHDCCI launched Intellectual Property Rights Facilitation Centre for MSMEs in Lucknow PHDCCI on 2 September 2015 launched Intellectual Property Rights Facilitation Centre (IPFC) for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. A commemorative plaque joined Tree of Peace and Unity to mark end of WW-II A commemorative plaque was placed by the Tree of Peace and Unity on 2 September 2015 to mark the end of World War-II (WW-II) in Asia and the Pacific. Forward Markets Commission to be merged with SEBI with effect from 28 Sept 2015 Union Government on 28 August 2015 notified the merger of commodities market regulator Forward Markets Commission (FMC) with Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Its merging will be effective from 28 September 2015. NASA and USAID launched SERVIR-Mekong to monitor environment in Southeast Asia NASA and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) on 31 August 2015 launched SERVIR-Mekong, to serve the countries of the Mekong River Basin: Cambodia, Laos, Book titled Globalisation, Democratization and Distributive Justice presented to Hamid Ansari Globalisation, Democratization and Distributive Justice: Professor Mool Chand Sharma Book titled Globalisation, Democratization and Distributive Justice was presented to Vice President Hamid Ansari on 2 September 2015. The book has been authored by Mool Chand Sharma, Professor of Law at Delhi University and presently the Member of 20th Law Commission of India. Canada entered first technical recession in six years Pulled by falling energy prices and economic troubles in China, Canadian economy entered into the first technical recession in six years. This was revealed by Canada’s national statistical agency Statistics Canada on 1 September 2015. Russia rejected French proposal to limit veto power of UNSC’s permanent members Russia on 2 September 2015 dismissed a proposal of France asking United Nations Security Council (UNSC) permanent members to limit the use of the veto power at least in cases involving mass atrocities that demands action. Second Australia-India Defence Minister’s dialogue concluded in New Delhi Second Australia-India Defence Minister’s dialogue concluded in New Delhi on 2 September 2015. The meet was chaired by visiting Australian Minister of Defence Kevin Andrews and Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 8 Over 3 Trillion trees currently thrive on Earth: Study As per the new study conducted by a team of researchers, there are over 3 trillion trees on the earth. The study was published in the journal Nature on 2 September 2015 with a title Mapping tree density at a global scale. The study was conceived by TW Crowther and HB Glick. Union Government launched Indian Wind Resource Atlas as an online GIS tool Union Government on 2 September 2015 launched the Indian Wind Resource Atlas at 100 metre level. The Atlas will help policy makers at Centre and State Governments to deal with issues related to tariff fixation, transmission, grade frequency, etc. HIV prevention drug PrEP showed positive results PrEP: A drug designed to help people at risk of contracting HIV Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a drug designed to help people at risk of contracting HIV, was recently in news on 3 September 2015 as the practical tests have shown that people who took the drug stayed HIV-free. 04-SEP-2015 InSPA, global alliance of 107 sunshine countries to be launched in New Delhi InSPA: International Agency for Solar Policy & Application The term InSPA was in news in the first week of September 2015 as the Union Government is planning to launch the global alliance on solar energy at a conclave in New Delhi. Maharashtra government approved ordinance to amend MPDA Act, 1981 The Maharashtra Government on 1 September 2015 gave a nod to an ordinance for amending the Maharashtra Prevention of Dangerous Activities (MPDA) Act, 1981. Llyod’s City Risk Index 2015-2025 released Llyod’s City Risk Index 2015-2025 was released on 3 September 2015. The Index is the first of its kind as it quantified the expected loss to cities’ Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from various natural and manmade threats. China held victory day parade to commemorate WW-II victory over Japan China on 3 September 2015 held a special military parade to commemorate the 70th anniversary of its victory over Japan during the World War II (WW-II) in 1945. 11th Session of India-United Arab Emirates Joint Commission meet concluded 11th session of the India-UAE Joint Commission Meeting for Technical and Economical Cooperation was held on 2 September to 3 September 2015, in New Delhi. The UAE team had reiterated its commitment to undertake extensive investments in India. Al-Nahyan co-chaired the meet of the Joint Commission with External Affairs Minister. Vinod Dasari appointed as President of Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers Vinod Dasari was on 3 September 2015 appointed as President of the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM), an automobile industry body. Dasari is the Managing Director of Ashok Leyland. R Sampanthan became first tamilian to lead opposition in Sri Lankan parliament in 32 years Tamil National Alliance (TNA) leader R Sampanthan on 3 September 2015 became the first tamilian to lead the opposition of in the Sri Lankan parliament after a gap of 32 years. Treat Group A officers of paramilitary forces as organised services: Delhi HC AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 9 The Delhi High Court (HC) on 3 September 2015 directed the Union Government to treat Group A officers of all paramilitary forces as organised services. Union Government cancelled FCRA registration of NGO Greenpeace Union Government cancelled the registration of Greenpeace India under the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA), 2010. This move of the government will make the NGO ineligible to receive funds from abroad, which means it may force it to close down its operations in India. Beach resort of Bodrum, Turkey; Witness to Syrian refugee crisis Bodrum: A port city and beach resort in the southwestern Aegean Region of Turkey. Bodrum port city was in news on 3 September 2015 as pathetic images of a three year old boy Aylan Kurdi’s body was seen lying on its shore. SEBI notified SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) on 2 September 2015 notified SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (Listing Regulations) after following the consultation process. NASA and ISRO jointly working on NISAR mission . NISAR mission: NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar mission NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) mission was in news recently as its first Joint Steering Group (JSG) meeting was held on 21 July 2015. Haryana bagged Skoch Order-of-Merit National award for implementing egovernance initiatives Haryana on 3 September 2015 bagged the Skoch Order-of-Merit national award for implementation of six e-Governance and IT initiatives in the state. J&K High Court ordered CBI probe into multi-crore JKCA scam High Court of Jammu and Kashmir on 4 September 2015 ordered CBI probe into the multicrore scam in the state’s cricket association. The scam occurred during the tenure of former Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah as its President. Andhra Pradesh Assembly passed Andhra Pradesh Special Courts Bill, 2015 The Andhra Pradesh Assembly on 3 September 2015 passed the Andhra Pradesh Special Courts Bill, 2015 for the constitution of special courts to facilitate time bound disposal of corruption cases and attachment of assets. Marvan Atapattu resigned as Head Coach of Sri Lanka Cricket team Marvan Atapattu on 3 September 2015 announced his resignation as head coach of Sri Lanka cricket team. His resignation was accepted by the Sri Lanka’s Cricket Board. 07-SEP-2015 To the Brink and Back: India’s 1991 Story by Jairam Ramesh To the Brink and Back: India’s 1991 Story: Jairam Ramesh The book titled To the Brink and Back: India’s 1991 Story was in news in the first week of September 2015. It was written by former Union Environment and Forest Minister (Independent Charge) Jairam Ramesh. Shane Watson retired from Test cricket Australian all-rounder Shane Watson announced his retirement from Test cricket on 6 September 2015. He announced his retirement immediately after his calf injury cut short his oneday international tour of Britain. Mercedes driver Lewis Hamilton of Britain won 2015 Italian Grand Prix of Formula 1 AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 10 Union Government announced One Rank One Pension scheme for exservicemen The Union Government on 5 September 2015 announced One Rank One Pension (OROP) scheme for ex-servicemen. The scheme was pending for nearly four decades. Teacher’s Day celebrated across India on birth anniversary of Dr S Radhakrishnan 5 September: Teacher’s Day Teacher’s Day was celebrated on 5 September 2015.To mark the occasion, the president of India Pranab Mukherjee presented National Awards to meritorious teachers. G-20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meet held in Turkey The G-20 Meeting of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors was held for two days on 4 September and 5 September 2015 at Ankara in Turkey. Music Composer Aadesh Shrivastava died Bollywood singer and music composer Aadesh S h ri vas t av a died on 5 S e p t e m b e r 2015 at the K o l i a b e n Dhirubhai Ambani hospital in Mumbai. He was u n d e r g o i n g treatment for cancer for the last five years. G 2 0 launched W20 to enhance role of women in business T h e G20 grouping on 6 S e p t e m b e r 2015 launched the W 2 0 (Women20) in A n k a r a , Turkey. The focus of the W20 is to enhance the role of women in business. Indian boxer Vikas won silver medal in 75 kg category at 2015 Asian B o x i n g Championships Indian boxer Vikas Krishan (75kg) on 5 September 2015 won the silver medal in the 2015 Asian B o x i n g Championships. In the summit clash at Bangkok, T h a i l a n d , Vikas was defeated 0-2by reigning Youth Olympic championBektemir Melikuziev of Uzbekistan. Thailand’s military-appointed National Reform Council rejected the draft of the new constitution Thailand’s Junta-appointed reform council on 6 September 2015 shot down a controversial new constitution drafted after 2014’s coup. This rejection could delay the return of democracy to the country by April 2017 at the earliest. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 11 Puducherry government announced annual Teacher’s Day awards Puducherry Government on 5 September 2015 announced the annual State Best Teachers’ Awards 2015. 20 teachers from four regions of the Union Territory were awarded in different categories. Bala Tripura Sundari Devi Temple renovated under India-Nepal Economic programme inaugurated Indian Ambassador to Nepal, Ranjit Rae on 5 September 2015 inaugurated the newly renovated Bala Tripura Sundari Devi Templeat Tripurakot. It is situated on the bank of glacial river Thuli Bheri in Dolpa district of Nepal. Prime Minister Modi inaugurated extension of Delhi Metro Line till Faridabad Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 6 September 2015 inaugurated the extension of Delhi Metro connecting Badarpur to Escorts Mujesar in Faridabad. 08-SEP-2015 International Literacy Day 2015 celebrated across the world The International Literacy Day was celebrated on 8 September 2015 across the world. The theme of International Literacy Day 2015 is Literacy and Sustainable Societies. Maharashtra government to abolish LBT on petrol and diesel within 15 days Maharashtra government on 7 September 2015 decided to abolish the Local Body Tax (LBT) within 15 days on petrol and diesel. The decision was taken to end the disparity between fuel dealers and other traders. North, South Korea agreed to resume family reunions North Korea and South Korea on 7 September 2015 agreed to resume family reunions that were halted since February 2014. Anirban Lahiri became first Indian golfer to qualify for Presidents Cup Anirban Lahiri on 7 September 2015 became the first Indian golfer to qualify for a Presidents Cup. He will be part of the International Team in the 2015 championship. Brij Raj Sharma appointed as Chief Secretary of Jammu and Kashmir Brij Raj Sharma was on 7 September 2015 appointed as the Chief Secretary of Jammu and Kashmir. His appointment was approved by the state government. Sharma succeeded Muhammad Iqbal Khandey, who chose to seek voluntary retirement (VRS) three months prior to his superannuation. Black Mamba Anti-Poaching Unit of South Africa selected for 2015 UNEP Champions of the Earth award Black Mamba Anti-Poaching Unit (APU) of South Africa was on 7 September 2015 selected for the 2015 UNEP Champions of the Earth award in the inspiration and action category. UNEP released Global Waste Management Outlook The Global Waste Management Outlook was released on 7 September 2015 in the Belgium capital Antwerp. It was a first of its kind report on waste management at the global level. Doha Bank tied up with Reliance ADA Group to generate business opportunities Doha Bank on 7 September 2015 tied up with Anil Ambani-led Reliance ADA Group to generate business opportunities in the Gulf Cooperation Council nations and India. Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman are part of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 12 Haryana Assembly passed Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Bill, 2015 Haryana Assembly on 7 September 2015 passed the Haryana Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Bill, 2015. The Bill seeks to amend the Haryana Panchayati Raj Act, 1994 and fixes matriculation as minimum educational qualification for elections to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs). BSNL to upgrade Broadband speed to minimum 2 Mbps at no additional cost Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) on 7 September 2015 decided to upgrade Broadband speed to minimum 2 Mbps at no additional cost for all its Broadband customers. The service will be effective from 1 October 2015. WEF released The Inclusive Growth and Development Report 2015 The World Economic Forum on 7 September 2015 released its maiden Inclusive Growth and Development Report. MCX Ltd, IamSMEofIndia signed MoU to unveil benefits of Commodity Price Risk Management The Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd (MCX) and Integrated Association of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises of India (IamSMEofIndia) on 7 September 2015 signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at creating awareness among Micro, Small and Medium enterprises (MSMEs) on the benefits of commodity price risk management. First-ever Census on India’s Leopard presented Lead scientist of the tiger census Yadvendradev V Jhala in first week of September 2015 presented first ever data on India’s leopard. The team shows availability of around 7910 of leopards across India, except the northeastern region of India. Arun Jaitley launched digital version of Mahatma Gandhi’s collected work Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Arun Jaitley on 8 September 2015 launched the e-version of the 100 volumes of the Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi (CWMG) in New Delhi. The works of Mahatma Gandhi compiled by a team of Scholars includes historic speeches of Gandhi. The collection provides varied, numerous and logical profiles of Gandhi’s life and thought, action and engagements. Himachal Pradesh organised organic fair and food festival to boost organic farming To promote organic farming in the state, the Himachal Pradesh Government on 8 September 2015 organised a three-day organic fair and food festival in the state. The organic fair and food festival was organised in Shimla, the capital city of Himachal Pradesh. Andhra Pradesh Government launched e-Pragati project to provide Integrated One Governance The Andhra Pradesh government on 5 September 2015 launched theAP State Enterprise Architecture (APSEA) e-Pragati project to bring all the government services under one roof. The APSEA is a comprehensive architecture to leverage the latest advances in e-governance tools. 09-SEP-2015 7th session of India-Belarus Intergovernmental Commission held in Minsk The seventh session of India-Belarus Intergovernmental Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, Technological and Cultural Cooperation was held on 7 September 2015 in the Belarus capital Minsk. Weightlifter Deepak Lather won Gold in 2015 Commonwealth Youth Games Indian weightlifters Deepak Lather on 8 September 2015 won a gold medal in the 62 kg category of the 2015 Commonwealth Youth Games (CYG) being held in Apia, Samoa. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 13 Fallout of slowdown in Chinese economy Economic reforms introducing market principles began in 1978 in China that led to unprecedented growth of 9.5% per year. Per capita income grew 6.6% yearly. China was largely seen as engine of world and regional growth. Union Cabinet approved Sovereign Gold Bonds Scheme to reduce dependence on physical gold The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 gave its approval for the Sovereign Gold Bonds Scheme. Queen Elizabeth II became longest-reigning UK monarch Queen Elizabeth II became longest-reigning monarch of the United Kingdom. BSE has highest number of listed companies in the world: WFE The World Federation of Exchanges (WEF), in the first week of September 2015, announced that the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) has the highest number of listed companies in the world. Union Cabinet approved constitution of 21st Law Commission of India The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 gave its approval for the Constitution of the 21st Law Commission of India. Haryana banned manufacture, storage, sale of gutka, pan masala in the state Haryana Government in first week of September 2015 issued a complete ban on manufacturing, storage, distribution and sale of gutka, pan masala, flavoured or scented tobacco, kharra and other similar products containing tobacco. The decision was taken in interest of public health. Tamil Nadu Government launched Amma baby care Kit Scheme Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalithaa on 7 September 2015 launched the Amma Baby Care Kit scheme wherein the state government will provide accessories for the newborn and its mother. Jharkhand Government approved the formation of Anti-Terrorism Squad in State The Jharkhand Government on 8 September 2015 approved the formation of an AntiTerrorism Squad (ATS) in the state. The State cabinet also gave its approval to create 243 ATS posts. Agriculture expert Ramesh Chand appointed as a full time member Niti Aayog Professor Ramesh Chand, a renowned farm expert, was on 8 September 2015 appointed as a full-time member of NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog. His appointment was approved by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Pakistan SC ordered adoption of Urdu as official language Supreme Court of Pakistan on 8 September 2015 ordered immediate adoption of Urdu as official language of the country. With this order, Urdu will be used as an official language at the government offices of Pakistan. Union Government inaugurated New production facility for producing prosthetic systems The Union Minister for Social justice and Empowerment Thaawar Chand Gehlot on 8 September 2015 inaugurated the new production facility for producing affordable lower limb prosthetic systems. The facility was launched under the Make In India initiative with an estimated cost of 6 Crores rupees. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 14 CCI imposed penalty on Kerala Film Exhibitors Federation for Contravening Competition Law The Competition Commission of India (CCI) on 8 September 2015 imposed penalty on Kerala Film Exhibitors Federation (KFEF) for conducting activities in contravention of Section 3 of the Competition Act, 2002. 10-SEP-2015 Union Cabinet gave nod to transfer regulatory authority on potable alcohol to states The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 gave nod to transfer regulatory authority on potable alcohol to state governments. Election Commission of India announced election dates for Bihar Assembly polls Election Commission of India (ECI) on 9 September 2015 announced the election dates for Bihar Assembly polls. The election to be held in 5 phases between 12 October and 5 November 2015 and counting will take place on 8 November 2015. President conferred Gandhi Peace Prize on ISRO President Pranab Mukherjee on 9 September 2015 conferred Gandhi Peace Prize for the year 2014 on Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The award was conferred at a function at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Union Cabinet approved 100 percent FDI in white label ATMs through automatic route The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 approved 100 percent Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in white label Automated Teller Machines (WLAs). White label ATMs are those that are being set up by non-bank entities. Seven Indians featured in the Forbes Asia’s list of philanthropists Forbes on 27 August 2015 released 9th edition of the Forbes Asia’s list of philanthropists. The list includes 40 names of philanthropists from 13 countries of the Asia-Pacific region for their noteworthy contributions. Levels & Trends in Child Mortality Report 2015 released The Levels & Trends in Child Mortality Report 2015 was released on 9 September 2015 by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation. Union Cabinet approved National Offshore Wind Energy Policy 2015 The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 gave its approval for the maiden National Offshore Wind Energy Policy. Anupam Kher conferred with Honoured Guest of Texas award Bollywood actor Anupam Kher was on 7 September 2015 conferred with the Honoured Guest of Texas award for his contribution to the cinema and the world of art. Telangana Language Day observed to commemorate birth anniversary of Kaloji Narayana Rao First Telangana Language Day (Telangana Bhasha Dinosthavam) was observed on 9 September 2015. The day was observed to commemorate the birth anniversary of noted poet Kaloji Narayana Rao, who was called people’s poet. Union Cabinet approved India’s Preferential Treatment to LDCs in Trade in Services in the WTO The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 approved India’s Preferential Treatment to Least Developed Countries in Trade in Services in the World Trade Organisation (WTO). AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 15 Union cabinet approved guidelines for spectrum trading between service providers The Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 approved guidelines for spectrum trading between two telecom service providers. J Manjula appointed as Director-General of Electronics and Communication Systems cluster of DRDO J Manjula was on 9 September 2015 appointed as the Director-General of the Electronics and Communication Systems cluster of Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). With this, Manjula became the first woman DG of DRDO. Abitha Mary Manuel and Anamika Das bagged bronze medals in 2015 CYG Abitha Mary Manuel and Anamika Das on 9 September 2015 won bronze medals at the 5th Commonwealth Youth Games (CYG) in Apia in Samoa. SunEdison Inc, Tamil Nadu Government signed MoU to develop 2-GW projects US-based global renewable energy company SunEdison Inc, SunEdison on 9 September 2015 signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Tamil Nadu government to develop 2 gigawatts (GW) of wind and solar power projects in the state in the next five years. Union Government approved 6% hike in DA for Central Government employees Union Cabinet on 9 September 2015 approved 6 percent hike in Dearness Allowance (DA) to Central Government employees and Dearness Relief (DR) pensioners. The notification of DA and DR will be effective from 1 July 2015. DGFT launched online certificate programme Niryat Bandhu@Your Desktop The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) on 9 September 2015 launched Niryat Bandhu @ Your Desktop, an online certificate programme in export-import business under the Niryat Bandhu Scheme of Department of Commerce. Acclaimed writer Jhumpa Lahiri awarded with 2014 National Humanities Medal by White House Short story writer and novelist Jhumpa Lahiri was on 10 September 2015 awarded with the 2014 National Humanities Medal by the White House, United States. The medal was conferred onto her by President Barack Obama at a ceremony at the White House. India, Indonesia signed pact to cooperate on criminal matters India and Indonesia on 9 September 2015 signed a pact for repatriation of wanted prisoners and cooperation in all criminal matters including gathering evidence. INS Vajrakosh commissioned by Defence Ministry at Karwar The INS Vajrakosh was on 9 September 2015 commissioned by the Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar at Karwar, Karnataka. INS Vajrakosh is the latest establishment of the Indian Navy. 11-SEP-2015 Former Member of Parliament Balkrishna Wasnik died Senior Congress Leader and former Member of Parliament Balkrishna Ramchandra Wasnik died on 10 September 2015 following cardiac arrest. He was 86. Renowned water policy expert Ramaswamy R Iyer died Renowned water policy expert Ramaswamy R Iyer passed away on 9 September 2015 following a severe bout of viral fever in New Delhi. He was 86. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 16 Mumbai Dialogue: Towards a TB-free India launched Mumbai Dialogue: Towards a TB-Free India: Goal to engage corporate to end TB in India The Mumbai Dialogue: Towards a TB-Free India was launched on 10 September 2015 by the US Ambassador to India Richard Verma along with Bollywood actor Amitabh Bachchan and Ratan Tata, Chairman, Tata Trusts. Indian-American Jagdeep Grewal Sworn-in as First Female Postmaster of Sacramento Indian-American Jagdeep Grewal was on 3 September 2015 sworn-in as the first woman postmaster of Sacramento city in California. With her swearing-in, Sacramento got a female postmaster after a span of 166 years. Union HRD Ministry launched National Web Portal for Apprenticeship Training Union Human Resource Development (HRD) Minister Smriti Irani on 10 September 2015 launched the National Web Portal for promotion of National Apprenticeship Scheme for Graduates, Diploma holders and 10+2 pass-outs vocational certificate holders. Global Investors Meet 2015 held in Tamil Nadu The Global Investors Meet (GIM 2015) was on 10 September 2015 held in Tamil Nadu to woo investors to invest in the state. The GIM 2015 was officially inaugurated by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa at the Chennai Trade Centre. Virat Kohli became co-owner of IPTL’s franchise UAE Royals Virat Kohli, the test cricket captain of India, on 10 September 2015 became the co-owner of the UAE Royals. The team will be led by tennis ace Roger Federer. Dr Reddy’s Laboratories signed pact with US Firm PanTheryx Dr Reddy’s Laboratories on 9 September 2015 signed pact with US-based medical company PanTheryx to market PanTheryx’s nutritional intervention DiaResQ for infectious diarrhea in India, Nepal, Russia, Myanmar, Vietnam, Ukraine, Sri Lanka, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Jamaica, and select LATAM markets. UNGA adopted Resolution on Raising of Flags by Non-Member Observer States United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 10 September 2015 overwhelmingly approved the Resolution on Raising of Flags by Non-Member Observer States. The resolution was introduced by Iraq as the President of the Arab Group for the month of September 2015. Rajasthan first state to submit Annual Action Plan under Atal Mission (AMRUT) Rajasthan on 11 September 2015 became the first Indian state to submit State Annual Action Plan under Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT). Management of minority educational institution cannot exploit its employees: Allahabad HC Allahabad High Court in its judgment dated 10 September 2015 ruled that management of minority educational institution cannot exploit and harass its employees by taking provisions of the Article 30(1) of the Fundamental Rights of Indian Constitution. Experts discovered existence of thriving port town in Thanjavur district in Sangam Era Experts from the Department of Maritime History and Marine Archaeology of the Tamil University in the second week of September 2015 discovered the existence of a flourishing port town in Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu during the Sangam era and the Middle Chola period. 12-SEP-2015 Hollywood Actor John P Connell died AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 17 Hollywood actor John P Connell passed away on 10 September 2015 following brief illness in Los Angeles. He was 91. He is survived by his wife, a son, a daughter, a son-in-law and a granddaughter. Prof Kumkum Dhar appointed as Vice Chancellor of Bhatkhande Music Institute Noted Kathak danseuse Professor Kumkum Dhar was on 11 September 2015 appointed as Vice Chancellor of Bhatkhande Music Institute, a deemed university. However, she will continue to hold the position as Head of the department and dean of the faculty of dance of Bhatkhande Music Institute. CarDekho acquired Auto portal Zigwheels Jaipur-based CarDekho on 11 September 2015 acquired Zigwheels, an auto portal owned by Times Internet. The combined entity of CarDekho, Gaadi.com and Zigwheels will compete with the likes of Cartrade.com and Carwale.com. Rakesh Sharma appointed as MD and CEO of Canara Bank Rakesh Sharma was on 11 September 2015 appointed as Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Bengaluru-headquartered Canara Bank. Leander Paes, Martina Hingis won US Open Mixed Doubles Title 2015 Leander Paes and Swiss Martina Hingis on 11 September 2015 won the US Open Mixed Doubles Title 2015. This fourth seeded Indo-Swiss pair defeated unseeded Americans Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Sam Querrey 6-4, 3-6, 10-7 in a tricky final which lasted for one hour and seventeen minutes. Union Government approved the purchase of 10 Heron TP drones from Israel The Union Government on 11 September 2015 approved the purchase of 10 Heron TP drones from Israel. This 400 million US dollars proposal for buying armed missile-armed drones from Israel will enhance India’s cross-border military strike capability. 14-SEP-2015 Flavia Pennetta won 2015 US Open Women’s Singles title Flavia Pennetta on 12 September 2015 won the US Open Women’s Singles title. She defeated fellow Italian Roberta Vinci 7-6 (7-4) 6-2 in the summit clash held in New York. SpiceJet became first-ever airline to make night landing at Port Blair’s Veer Savarkar Airport Budget carrier SpiceJet on 11 September 2015 became the first-ever civil airliner to make night landing on Veer Savarkar International Airport at Port Blair. The successful operation of the flight SG-251 paves the way for similar flight movements after sunset. Dr G Satheesh Reddy conferred with Royal Aeronautical Society Silver Medal DRDO scientist Dr G Satheesh Reddy in the first week of September 2015 was conferred with the Silver Medal of the prestigious Royal Aeronautical Society (RAeS). DRDO stands for Defence Research and Development Organisation. 10th World Hindi Conference held in Bhopal The 10th World Hindi Conference was held for three days between 10 September and 12 September 2015 at the Lal Parade Ground in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Sania Mirza-Martina Hingis won 2015 US Open Women’s Doubles title Sania Mirza and Martina Hingis on 13 September 2015 won the US Open Women’s Doubles title. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 18 DGs of BSF and Pakistan Rangers held Bi-annual talks in New Delhi Director-Generals (DGs) of Border Security Force (BSF) and Pakistan Rangers held the Biannual talks in New Delhi from 9 September – 12 September 2015. At the end of the meeting both the parties released the Joint Statement. Joint Record of Discussion Charting a future route map of cooperation between the two Border Guarding Forces, a Joint Record of Discussion was signed on 12 September 2015. It was mutually agreed to hold the next talks in the first half of 2016 in Pakistan. Both sides also agreed on constant endeavor to maintain peaceful and tranquil borders. Germany introduced border controls along Austrian border to check migrant influx from Syria Germany on 13 September 2015 introduced border controls along its Austrian border to check migrant influx from Syria. Indian Railways partnered with Google to provide free Wi-Fi services under Project Nilgiri Project Nilgiri: Joint collaboration between Indian Railways and Google to provide free Wi-Fi services in 400 railway stations. The term Project Nilgiri was in news in the second week of September 2015 as RailTel of the Indian Railways and Google were working on this project. Indian-Australian Navy Bilateral Maritime Exercise AUSINDEX-15 started Indian and Australian Navy Bilateral Maritime Exercise AUSINDEX-15kicked off the East Coast of India on 11 September 2015. The nine-day exercise will conclude on 19 September 2015. Hindi Divas observed on 14 September across India Hindi Divas (Hindi Day) was observed across India on 14 September 2015. The day was observed to promote the Matra Bhasha – the mother tongue of India and show its importance as a language in the country and the world at large. Ruling People’s Action Party won Singapore general elections for record 12th time The Ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) on 12 September 2015 won the general elections to the Parliament of Singapore. The party is headed by the incumbent Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Mount Aso, the largest volcano of Japan erupted The largest volcano of Japan Mount Aso Volcano erupted on 14 September 2015. The eruption blasted a plume of black smoke 2-kilometer high and the ashes from the volcano fell up to 4-kilometer away. Tamil Nadu CM J Jayalalitha announced to set up Tamil Nadu Fibernet Corporation Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalitha on 14 September 2015 announced to set up Tamil Nadu Fibernet Corporation to implement the Union Government’s Bharatnet scheme. The announcement was made in the state legislature. Hormusji N Cama elected as Chairman of Press Trust of India Hormusji N Cama was on 14 September 2015 unanimously elected as the new chairman of the Press Trust of India (PTI). He is the Managing Director of Bombay Smachar, which is the oldest continuously-published newspaper in India from 1855. 15-SEP-2015 Government to provide additional 50 days work to farmers under MGNREGA in drought-hit areas AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 19 Union Government on 14 September 2015 decided to provide additional 50 days of unskilled manual work in the financial year 2015-16 in drought-hit areas under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) scheme. The additional days will be provided to bring relief to farmers in view of deficit monsoon in various parts of the country. Union Government formed Mihir Shah Committee on restructuring water agencies The Union Ministry of Water Resources on 11 September 2015 constituted a seven-member committee to advise it on restructuring the Central Water Commission (CWC) and the Central Ground Water Board (CGWB). Meeting of Like-Minded Developing Countries (LMDCs) on Climate Change held in New Delhi Meeting of Like-Minded Developing Countries (LMDCs) on Climate Change was held for two days from 14 September to 15 September 2015 in New Delhi. This was the first meeting of LMDCs to be held in India. Nepal Constituent Assembly rejected proposal for Hindu nation in favour of secularism The Constituent Assembly of Nepal on 14 September 2015 overwhelmingly rejected the proposal to declare Nepal a Hindu state and reaffirmed to remain secular. India-Maldives joint military training Exercise EKUVERIN 2015 held in Kerala India-Maldives joint military training Exercise EKUVERIN 2015 was held at the Pangode Military Station in Trivandrum, Kerala. It was held for fifteen days between 31 Aug and 13 Sep 2015. The exercise saw the participation of the Indian Army and the Maldives National Defence Forces. SC sought Centre’s response on States’ petition against ban on publication of CM photos in Govt. Ads The Supreme Court (SC) on 14 September 2015 sought the Union Government’s response on pleas made by several state governments for the recall of the ban on publishing photographs of Chief Ministers and bureaucrats in government advertisements. UNGA adopted Document on Advancing Security Council Reforms United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 14 September 2015 unanimously adopted a document for reform of the UN Security Council (UNSC). The document was adopted without a vote. UN adopted Resolution proclaiming 9 December as International Genocide Commemoration Day United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 11 September 2015 adopted the resolutions that proclaims 9 December as International Day of Commemoration & Dignity of the Victims of the Crime of Genocide and of the Prevention of this Crime. Why 9th December adopted as International Genocide Commemoration Day? UNGA decided to proclaim 9 December as International Genocide Commemoration Day because the day marks anniversary of the signing of the 1948 Genocide Convention. This convention was one of the first United Nations conventions to address humanitarian issues. Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott Dethroned in an Internal Party Leadership Ballot Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott was on 14 September 2015 ousted from the power as leader of the ruling centre-right Liberal Party. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 20 QS World University Rankings 2015-16 released; IISc-B & IIT-D figured in top 200 QS World University Rankings 2015-16 was released on 15 September 2015. It was the 12th edition in the series of annual global university ranking list. We Care Solar won $1 million ‘Powering the Future We Want’ grant of the United Nations We Care Solar on 14 September 2015 won 1 million US dollar‘Powering the Future We Want’ grant given by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA). Sports Ministry recognized the Indian Kalarippayattu Federation as Regional Sports Federation The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports on 14 September 2015 recognized the Indian Kalarippayattu Federation as Regional Sports Federation with a view to promote and give due acknowledgement and importance to sports having regional spread. RBI, Nepal Rastra Bank signed MoU for Exchange of Supervisory Information Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 14 September 2015 signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) on Supervisory Cooperation and Exchange of Supervisory Information. Malcolm Turnbull sworn in as 29th Prime Minister of Australia Malcolm Turnbull was on 15 September 2015 sworn in as the 29th Prime Minister of Australia. Turnbull was sworn in by Governor-General Peter Cosgrove. 16-SEP-2015 Jeremy Corbyn elected as leader of Labour Party in UK Jeremy Corbyn on 12 September 2015 was elected as the leader of the Labour Party in the United Kingdom. Narsingh Pancham Yadav won bronze at 2015 World Wrestling Championships Narsingh Pancham Yadav on 13 September 2015 won bronze medal at the 2015 World Wrestling Championships held in Las Vegas, the USA. He won the medal in the Men’s 74kg Freestyle category. Though Narsingh lost the semi final game to Unurbat Purevjav (Mongolia), he could defeat Zelimkhan Khadjiev (France) 12-8 in the bronze medal play-off. Renowned Classical dancer Kalamandalam Sathyabhama died Veteran Classical dancer Kalamandalam Sathyabhama passed away on 13 September 2015 in Palakkad district of Kerala following brief illness. She was 77. Satyabhama is credited with purifying the Mohiniyattam dance form by weeding out external influences. MP government constituted one-member commission to probe Petlawad explosion incident Madhya Pradesh government on 15 September 2015 constituted a one-member commission to probe the Petlawad explosion incident in Jhabua district of Madhya Pradesh. Retired High Court judge Justice Aryendra Kumar Saxena is the chairman of the Commission. Tambul Leaf Plates conferred with SEED Special Recognition Award Tambul Leaf Plates was on 9 September 2015 conferred with the SEED Special Recognition Award in Nairobi, Kenya. Ashok-Alexander Sridharan became first PIO to be elected as mayor of Bonn in Germany Ashok-Alexander Sridharan on 14 September 2015 became the first Person of Indian Origin (PIO) to be elected as the mayor of Bonn in Germany. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 21 Natura Brasil selected for 2015 UNEP Champions of the Earth award in entrepreneurial vision category Natura Brasil on 13 September 2015 selected for the 2015 UNEP Champions of the Earth award in the entrepreneurial vision category. National Geographic selected for UNEP Champions of the Earth award in Science & Innovation category National Geographic Society (NGS) on 14 September 2015 was selected for the UNEP Champions of the Earth award in the Science and Innovation category. Pentagon established first-ever country special cell IRRC to speed up defence ties with India IRRC: India Rapid Reaction Cell The abbreviation IRRC was in news in September 2015. IRRC stands for India Rapid Reaction Cell and was established in January 2015 by Pentagon to exclusively focus on advancing Defence Trade and Technology Initiative (DTTI). Indian-Origin Lawmakers Seema Malhotra, Lisa Nandy appointed to Shadow Cabinet in UK Indian-origin British Members of Parliament (MPs), Seema Malhotra and Lisa Nandy, were appointed as to the shadow cabinet of Jeremy Corbyn, the newly-elected leader of Labour Party in the United Kingdom (UK) in third week of September 2015. Hungary declared emergency in areas near Serbian border to check Migrant crisis Hungary on 13 September 2015 declared a state of emergency in two southern counties that shares its border with Serbia to stop migrants entering illegally. India, Sri Lanka exchanged four agreements to ensure peace and stability in the region India and Sri Lanka on 15 September 2015 exchanged four agreements in various fields including medicare facilities. The agreements were exchanged with an aim to ensure peace and stability in the region. Shauryanjali Exhibition on 1965 Indo-Pak War inaugurated 1965 Indo-Pak War Exhibition named Shauryanjali was inaugurated in New Delhi by Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on 15 September 2015. The exhibition celebrates the victory of India over Pakistan and remembers the supreme sacrifice of Indian soldiers. World’s longest Continental Volcanic Chain discovered in Australia The team of scientists led by Rhodri Davies, an earth scientist at Australian National University, have discovered the longest chain of continental volcanoes of the world in Australia, stretching almost 2000 km along Australia’s east coast. Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina won the United Nations Champions of the Earth Award 2015 Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on 14 September 2015 won the United Nations Champions of the Earth Award for Policy Leadership to address the issue of climate change. She was chosen by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) for this prestigious award. Delhi government approved Victim Compensation Scheme Delhi Government on 15 September 2015 approved Victim Compensation Scheme. It enhanced the upper limit of compensation to rape victims to 5 lakh rupees from existing 3 lakh rupees and to the victims of acid attack to 7 lakh rupees from 3 lakh rupees. Union Cabinet approved Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission for overall development of rural areas AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 22 Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 16 September 2015 approved the Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission (SPMRM). British-Indian Sunjeev Sahota shortlisted for Man Booker Prize 2015 Sahota’s novel The Year of the Runaways, his second novel, centres around the lives of 13 Indian men who live in a house in Sheffield, each in desperate search of a new life. 21st International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer observed across the world 16 September: International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer 21st International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer was observed across the world on 16 September 2015. The theme and the slogan for the year 2015 are 30 Years of Healing the Ozone Togetherand Ozone: All there is between you and UV respectively. Indian-American Swetha Prabakaran chosen for Champions of Change Award in US S w e t h a Prabhakaran, an I n d i a n American teen, was on 15 September 2015 awarded with the prestigious Champions of Change Award of US at the White House. She is among eleven young women selected by the White House as Champions of Change. International Day of D e m o c r a c y o b s e r v e d with the theme Space for Civ il Society 1 5 S e p t em b e r : International Day of Democracy T h e International Day of Democracy was observed on 15 September 2015 across the world with the theme Space for Civil Society. R B I granted Inp r i n c i p l e Approval to 10 Ap p l i c an t s for Sma ll F i n a n c e Banks Seeking to promote f i n a n c i a l inclusion, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 16 September 2015 granted in principle approval to 10 entities to set up small finance banks. These small finance banks will provide basic banking services to small farmers and micro industries. Pivot to Asia doctrine & China’s South China Sea activism shaping the meeting between Xi and Obama Pivot to Asia doctrine: Policy of the US administration for more enhanced and pro-active engagement with the Asia Pacific region. The term Pivot to Asia or alternatively called as Pivot to Pacific or Pivot to Asia-Pacific was in news in the third week of September 2015 as the administrations of the USA and China are gearing up for the summit level talks in the White House. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 23 India Cements won Moin-ud Dowlah Gold Cup Tournament 2015-16 India Cements on 16 September 2015 won the Moin-ud Dowlah Gold Cup Tournament 201516 by defeating Hyderabad XI. This was the third title for the winning team. Afghan refugee teacher Aqeela Asifi awarded with 2015 Nansen Refugee Award by UNHCR Afghan refugee teacher Aqeela Asifi was on 15 September 2015 awarded with the 2015 Nansen Refugee Award by United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Asifi dedicated her life to bring education to refugee girls in Pakistan. Apus Group tied-up with mobile advertising network InMobi Apus Group, one of the world’s biggest Android application development companies, on 15 September 2015 tied-up with the Indian mobile advertising network InMobi. 5 cities officially named as candidates to host 2024 Summer Olympics International Olympic Committee (IOC) on 16 September 2015 announced name of five cities namely Los Angeles, Hamburg, Paris, Rome and Budapest as candidates to host the 2024 Summer Olympics. India, Cambodia signed two MoUs on Tourism & Mekong Ganga Cooperation Initiative India and Cambodia on 16 September 2015 signed two MoUs on Tourism and Mekong-Ganga Cooperation Initiative. The MoUs were signed in the presence of Indian Vice-President Hamid Ansari and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen at the Peace Palace in Phnom Penh. Godavari, Krishna Rivers formally linked at Ibrahimpatnam Ferry village in Andhra Pradesh To manage Godavari’s flood waters which goes waste into the sea every year, two Rivers namely Godavari and Krishna were formally linked on 16 September 2015 in Andhra Pradesh. The two rivers were formally linked by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu who released waters from Godavari at Ibrahimpatnam Ferry village near Vijayawada. Nepal’s Parliament approved the New Constitution After seven years of painstaking efforts and deliberations, Nepal’s Constituent Assembly on 16 September 2015 approved the new Constitution and endorsed the Preamble of the draft Constitution. Article 301 of the Constitution, defines title and date of commencement of the Constitution. NGT passed directions to prevent pollution of Yamuna River Seeing the festive season soon, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) on 16 September 2015 passed slew of directions to prevent pollution in River Yamuna. Hangzhou City of China chosen to host 2022 Asian Games The capital city of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou in East China was on 15 September 2015 chosen by the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) to host the 2022 Asian Games. The OCA made the decision at its 34th Congress meeting in Ashkhabad, Turkmenistan. Union Government banned National Socialist Council of NagalandKhaplang for 5 years The Union Government on 15 September 2015 banned the Naga rebel group National Socialist Council of Nagaland- Khaplang (NSCN-K) for five years. The organisation was banned under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967. Blackstone Group LP acquired UK’s Serco Group Plc Private equity (PE) investor Blackstone Group LP repurchased the India-based Business Processing Outsourcing (BPO) operations of the UK’s Serco Group Plc for about 2558 crore rupees. The deal is a combination of equity and debt. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 24 The acquisition is the largest deal by Blackstone in India in terms of enterprise value. The deal also marked the re-entry of the PE firm in the BPO business. EPFO increased maximum insurance cover to 6 lakh rupees The Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) on 16 September 2015 increased the life insurance cover of its subscribers from 3.6 lakh to 6 lakh rupees. Sun Pharma entered into an agreement to acquire InSite Vision The largest Indian drugmaker, Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd, on 16 September 2015 entered into a deal to acquire US-based InSite Vision Inc. for about 300 crore rupees. Union Finance Ministry launched NXT DIGITAL-Headend In The Sky platform The Union Minister of Finance Arun Jaitley on 15 September 2015 launched the Headend In The Sky (HITS) digital platform initiative, under the brand name NXT DIGITAL promoted by Hinduja Group. 18-SEP-2015 Madhya Pradesh Government launched M-Shiksha-Mitra mobile app for teachers To provide various services and teaching-related work to teacher in a simple and easy way, Madhya Pradesh Government in September 2015 launched M-Shiksha-Mitra mobile app. With this, Madhya Pradesh became the first state to develop such mobile app for teachers. Expert Group on tackling cyber crimes submitted its report to Ministry of Home Affairs An Expert Group on tackling cyber crimes submitted its report to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on 15 September 2015. Shivnarine Chanderpaul received Icon Award by the Indo-Caribbean Alliance Veteran Test cricketer of West Indies Shivnarine Chanderpaul was on 12 September 2015 honoured with the Icon Award by the Indo-Caribbean Alliance. India ranked 22nd in Asian Football Technical Ranking released by AFC The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) on 6 August 2015 released a new technical ranking system which has placed India on 22nd spot among the continent’s 46-member countries. The position of India is the highest among the South Asian nations. Disney Researchers invented ways to network VLC devices using IoT technology Disney Researchers on 7 September 2015 announced that Internet of Things (IoT) technology can be successfully used in Visible Light Communication (VLC) devices to network them and thereby creating smarter devices. National Athletic Coach Nikolai Snesarev resigned Renowned Russian middle and long distance coach Dr Nikolai Snesarev, whose contract runs till the end of 2016 Rio Olympics, resigned from his position of athletic coach for India in the third week of September 2015. Report titled Achieving the malaria MDG target released by WHO & UNICEF. The World Health Organisation (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) on 17 September 2015 jointly released the Achieving the malaria MDG target report. Two Years Eight Months and Twenty Eight Nights written by Salman Rushdie released Two Years Eight Months and Twenty Eight Nights: Salman Rushdie AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 25 The book titled Two Years Eight Months and Twenty Eight Nights authored by the British Indian novelist Salman Rushdie was released on 8 September 2015. Pakistan to generate 40000 MW nuclear power as part of Nuclear Energy Vision 2050 Pakistan set to itself a target of generating 40000 MW nuclear energy. It will be achieved as part of the Nuclear Energy Vision 2050. Report of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Investigation on Sri Lanka released The report of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Investigation on Sri Lanka (OISL) was released on 16 September 2015 in Geneva, Switzerland. Pradhan Mantri Khanij Kshetra Kalyan Yojana (PMKKKY) launched by Union Government To transform the lives of people living in the areas which are affected directly or indirectly by mining, the Union Government on 17 September 2015 launched the Pradhan Mantri Khanij Kshetra Kalyan Yojana (PMKKKY). 4th meeting of India-Kuwait Joint Working Group on Hydrocarbons held in New Delhi The 4th meeting of the India-Kuwait Joint Working Group on Hydrocarbons was held on 16 September 2015 in New Delhi. Three Gulbarga varsity researchers derived soluble melanin from a micro organism Three scientists, principal investigator Dayanand Agsar, co-investigator M. B. Sulochana and research scholar D. N. Madhusudhan, of Gulbarga University made a major breakthrough in simplifying the production of the melanin. Hero Cycles acquired Firefox Bikes in all-cash transaction The world’s largest bicycle manufacturer by volume, Hero Cycles, on 17 September 2015 announced the acquisition of Firefox Bikes Pvt. Ltd. for an undisclosed sum in an all-cash deal. 8th Edition of Global Innovation Index 2015 released The 8th edition Global Innovation Index (GII) 2015 was released on 17 September 2015 jointly by Cornell University, INSEAD and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). The GII 2015 was based on the theme of Effective Innovation Policies for Development. SC stayed implementation of Haryana Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Act, 2015 The Supreme Court (SC) of India on 17 September 2015 stayed the implementation of the Haryana Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Act, 2015. The Act prescribes for minimum educational qualifications for contesting in local bodies’ elections. 2000-year old Nangchen Stupa with Lord Buddha’s relics sent by Emperor Ashoka restored in China An Indian monk Gyalwang Drukpa, in September 2015 helped restore and renovate a 2000year-old lost Nangchen Stupa with Lord Buddha relics sent by Emperor Ashoka. Union Government presented Vishwakarma Rashtriya Puraskar and National Safety Awards 2013 The Union Minister of Labour and Employment Bandaru Dattatreya on 17 September 2015 presented the Vishwakarma Rashtriya Puraskar (VRP) and National Safety Awards (NSA) for the Performance Year 2013. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 26 Uneven Monsoon and its Effects on Indian Economy Monsoon’ is the word derived from Arabic word ‘Mausam’ and it means the seasonal reversal of wind direction. In India south-west monsoons arrives in early June till September. This is the time when India receives most of the rainfall. Mahesh Rangarajan resigned as Director of Nehru Memorial Museum and Library Mahesh Rangarajan on 17 September 2015 resigned as the Director of the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML). India, US created Joint Challenge Coin to mark partnership India and the United States (US) on 17 September 2015 jointly created a Joint Challenge Coin to symbolise their unique partnership in creating a next-generation aircraft carrier for the Indian Navy. 19-SEP-2015 President & PM of Burkina Faso ousted in a military coup Members of the Regiment of Presidential Security (RPS) on 17 September 2015 detained the transitional President Michel Kafandoand Prime Minister Yacouba Isaac Zida in the capital Ouagadougou. Indian Railways developed prototype of Hybrid Vacuum Toilet Indian Railways on 18 September 2015 announced that it has developed a prototype of Hybrid Vacuum Toilet. It is hybrid because the design is based on both vacuum toilets and biotoilets. Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare banned sale of Diclofenac in multidose vial for human use Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare on 18 September 2015 banned the sale of Diclofenac in multidose vial for human use. From now, it will be sold only in single-dose vial packaging. Japan’s Diet removed restrictions on overseas deployment of Self Defense Forces for military use The Diet, Japan’s parliament, on 18 September 2015 passed two security bills that allow overseas deployment of the Self Defense Forces (SDF) for military purposes. PM Narendra Modi formally launched Integrated Power Development Scheme from Varanasi PM Narendra Modi on 18 September 2015 formally launched the nationwide Integrated Power Development Scheme (IPDS) from Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. Varanasi is the parliamentary constituency of the Prime Minister. Renowned Marathi cricket commentator and writer Bal Pandit died Renowned Marathi cricket commentator and writer Bal Pandit died on 17 September 2015 in Pune, Maharashtra. He was 89. 21-SEP-2015 Sherif Ismail sworn in as Prime Minister of Egypt Sherif Ismail on 19 September 2015 was sworn in as the Prime Minister of Egypt by the President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi. BCCI President Jagmohan Dalmiya passed away Jagmohan Dalmiya, President of Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), passed away on 20 September 2015 in Kolkata, West Bengal following a brief illness. He was 75. Dalmiya is survived by his wife, a son and a daughter. P Siva Kumar, CVRDE Director, elevated as Distinguished Scientist P Sivakumar, Director of CVRDE, was on 19 September 2015 elevated as a Distinguished Scientist or Scientist H by the Union Ministry of Defense. It is the highest honour conferred on a scientist in India. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 27 Alexis Tsipras-led Syriza party won Greece elections Alexis Tsipras-led Syriza party on 20 September 2015 emerged as the largest party in the general elections to the Greece’s Parliament. India, Laos signed two MoUs to strengthen bilateral ties India and Laos on 18 September 2015 signed two Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) to strengthen bilateral ties between the two nations. The MoUs were signed by Indian Vice President Hamid Ansari and President of Lao Choummaly Sayasone in the Presidential Palace Ho Kham, Vientiane. Mariko Kipchumba of Kenya won 2015 Beijing International Marathon Mariko Kipchumba of Kenya on 20 September 2015 won the annual Beijing International Marathon. He finished the 42.195-km course in 2 hours 14 minutes and 25 seconds. Sania Mirza & Ajinkya Rahane conferred with Cricket Club of India’s honorary life membership India’s ace tennis player Sania Mirza and cricketer Ajinkya Rahane were in the third week of September 2015 conferred with honorary life membership of Cricket Club of India (CCI). Nepal adopted first democratically-framed constitution Nepal on 20 September 2015 adopted its first democratically-framed constitution with the promulgation of the charter by the president Ram Baran Yadav. Sebastian Vettel won 2015 Singapore Grand Prix of Formula One Ferrari driver Sebastian Vettel from Germany on 20 September 2015 won the 2015 Singapore Grand Prix of Formula One. While, Australian Daniel Ricciardo finished second. The race was held on the Marina Bay Street Circuit, which is the first street circuit in Asia. Veteran Leftist Sadhan Gupta died Veteran Communist leader MP Sadhan Gupta passed away on 19 September 2015 following age-related illness. He was 98 years old. National Tourism Awards 2013-14 presented President Pranab Mukherjee on 18 September 2015 presented the National Tourism Awards 2013-14 at a function held at Vigyan Bhavan in New Delhi. Malayalam playback singer Radhika Thilak died Renowned Malayalam playback singer Radhika Thilak passed away in Kochi on 20 September 2015 due to cancer. She was 45 years old. She sung around 70 songs for Malayalam movies including Guru, Ottayal Pattalam and Deepasthambham Mahashcharyam. Jammu and Kashmir government banned sale of Ambuja cement in state The Jammu and Kashmir Government on 19 September 2015 banned the sale of Ambuja Cements in the state. There were complaints of malpractices against the company. The initial enquiry found that the company sold cement bags at two different MRP rates in the region. Ajay Jayaram won Silver Medal in 2015 Korea Open Badminton tournament India’s badminton player Ajay Jayram on 20 September 2015 won silver medal in 2015 Korea Open Badminton tournament in Men’s singles category. International Day of Peace observed globally The International Day of Peace was observed on 21 September 2015 across the world to recognise the efforts of those who have worked hard to end conflict and promote peace. The International Day of Peace is also a day of ceasefire. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 28 Four new isotopes discovered by researchers at Manipal University Researchers from the Manipal Centre of Natural Sciences at Manipal University, Karnataka in collaboration with researchers at GSI, Germany claimed to have discovered four new atomic nuclei to be added to the Chart of the Nuclides. Urdu scholar Shamim Hanfi awarded with Jnangarima Manad Alankaran award Renowned Urdu scholar Shamim Hanfi was on 20 September 2015 honoured with the Jnangarima Manad Alankaran by Bharatiya Jnanpith in New Delhi. Elattuvalapil Sreedharan to join UN’s High Level Advisory Group on Sustainable Transport Metro Man Elattuvalapil Sreedharan was on 18 September 2015 appointed to serve the United Nations’ High Level Advisory Group on Sustainable Transport (HLAG-ST). He was invited by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to serve on his HLAG-ST for a period of three years. British-born author Jackie Collins died Jackie Collins, the best-selling British-born author, died on 19 September 2015 in Los Angeles following breast cancer. She was 77. 22-SEP-2015 NASSCOM’s report on Contributions of India’s Tech Industry to the US economy released Union Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on 21 September 2015 released NASSCOM’S report on Contributions of India’s Tech Industry to the US economy in Washington, the USA. EMI-EMC & NFTR test facilities inaugurated at BEL-Ghaziabad Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) – Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) test facility and Near Field Test Range (NFTR) were on 21 September 2015 inaugurated at the Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)-Ghaziabad. Rehearsal of Chang’e-5 lunar mission conducted in China Chang’e-5: China’s maiden sample return mission to the moon that is currently under development. SC issued notice to Telangana Government on omission of 26 castes from state BC list The Supreme Court of India (SC) on 21 September 2015 issued notice to the Telangana government to state the reasons for omission of 26 castes from the state backward classes (BC) list. The notice was issued by a bench headed by the Chief Justice of India (CJI) H L Dattu on the basis of a petition filed by the Setti Balija Youth Association. Richie Richardson appointed to Elite Panel of ICC Match Referees The International Cricket Council (ICC) on 21 September 2015 announced that former West Indies cricket captain Richie Richardson was appointed to the Elite Panel of ICC Match Referees. Cow declared as National Animal of Nepal Cow was on 20 September 2015 declared as the National Animal of Nepal as per the new secular constitution of Nepal unveiled by Nepalese President Ram Baran Yadav at a special ceremony held in Parliament at Kathmandu. NASA developing space shotgun as part of its Asteroid Redirect Mission The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is developing a space shotgun to test the strength of asteroids and other space rocks. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 29 Union Government released Draft National Encryption Policy The Department of Electronics and Information Technology (DeitY) in the fourth week of September 2015 released the Draft National Encryption Policy. Indian Coast Guard commissioned indigenously built vessels Apoorva & C-421 Indian Coast Guard (ICG) on 21 September 2015 commissioned two indigenously built ships Apoorva and C-421 at the Naval Dock in Mumbai. Rajasthan Assembly passed Rajasthan Vexation Litigation Prevention Bill 2015 Rajasthan Assembly on 21 September 2015 passed the Rajasthan Vexation Litigation Prevention Bill, 2015 by voice vote. The objective of the bill is to prevent filing of baseless cases and to check the misuse of law for personal benefits. Vikram Pawah appointed as Managing Director of Harley Davidson’s India operations Vikram Pawah was on 21 September 2015 appointed as the Managing Director of India operations of US cult bike maker Harley Davidson with immediate effect. Pawah succeeded Anoop Prakash, who was appointed as the Managing Director of Harley Davidson Canada. Aditya Birla Group announced sale of Australian copper mine for 10.75 million US dollars Aditya Birla Minerals Limited (ABML) on 21 September 2015 announced the sale of its closed Birla Mt Gordon (BMG) copper mine in Queensland, Australia to Lighthouse Minerals Holdings Pty Ltd for 10.75 million US dollars. Indian Wushu team won 12 medals at Pars International Cup in Tehran The Indian Wushu team secured 12 medals comprising of one gold, four silver and seven bronze medals at the Fifth International Pars Wushu Cup held in Tehran. The event was held from 19 September to 20 September 2015. Google, Tata Trusts announced the launch of Android Developer Nanodegrees programme Search engine Google and Tata Trusts in collaboration with Udacity on 21 September 2015 launched a scholarship programme to educate Indian students in Android development. MoU for Swavlamban Health Insurance Scheme for Disabled Persons Signed The Trust Fund for Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities, under the Department of Empowerment of People with Disabilities (DEPwD), Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MOSJ&E), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the New India Assurance Company Limited on 21 September 2015. Odia Lyricist Nizam Died in Bhubaneswar at 62 Renowned Odia lyricist Nizam died on 22 September 2015 in Bhubaneswar following cardiac arrest and kidney failure. He was 62 years old. Game of Thrones won 12 awards at 67th Primetime Emmy Awards Famous American fantasy drama television series, Game of Thrones, created for HBO won an unprecedented 12 awards at the 67th Primetime Emmy Awards held on 20 September 2015. The ceremony was held at the Microsoft Theater in Downtown Los Angeles, California. CANBANK Venture Capital Fund Ltd appointed as implementation agency of EDF Policy The CANBANK Venture Capital Fund Ltd (CVCFL) was on 21 September 2015 appointed as the implementation agency of the Electronics Development Fund (EDF) policy. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 30 23-SEP-2015 PV Chandran elected President of Indian Newspaper Society for 2015-16 PV Chandran was on 18 September 2015 elected as President of the Indian Newspaper Society (INS) for the year 2015-16. His name was chosen for the post during the 76th annual general meeting of INS in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Two Bills on Reservations to Specially & Economically Backward Classes passed in Rajasthan Assembly Two separate bills providing for 5 percent and 14 percent reservation for Specially Backward Classes (SBC) and Economically Backward Classes (EBC) respectively were passed on 22 September 2015 by the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly. Zayn Khan elected as President of Federation of Motor Sports Clubs of India Zayn Khan was on 22 September 2015 unanimously elected as the President of the Federation of Motor Sports Clubs of India (FMSCI). His appointment was necessitated by the death of R Bharath Raj, who passed away while serving as President on August 15. Draft of Revised Centrally Sponsored Plan Scheme for Rehabilitation of Bonded Labour released The Union Ministry of Labour and Employment on 22 September 2015 released the draft of Revised Centrally Sponsored Plan Scheme for Rehabilitation of Bonded Labour. UN Broadband Commission released State of Broadband Report 2015 The United Nations (UN) Broadband Commission on 21 September 2015 released the State of Broadband Report 2015. As per the report, the global broadband growth is slowing down sharply as 4 billion people are still offline. 24th Vyaas Samman conferred on eminent Hindi writer Dr Kamal Kishore Goenka Eminent Hindi writer Dr Kamal Kishore Goenka was conferred with 24th Vyaas Samman for the year 2014 on 22 September 2015. He was awarded for his work ’Premchand ki Kahaniyon ka Kaal Kramanusaar Adhyayan’. OECD released International Migration Outlook 2015 The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) on 22 September 2015 released the International Migration Outlook 2015. Korea Caravan 2015 organised by Korea-Andhra Pradesh Friendship Forum held in Vishakhapatnam Korea-Andhra Pradesh Friendship Forum organized the Korea Caravan 2015 in Vishakhapatnam on 22 September 2015. This is for the first time that Caravan was held outside New Delhi. Cisco’s Executive Chairman John T Chambers elected Chairman of USIndia Business Council John T Chambers, the Executive Chairman of Cisco, was on 21 September 2015 elected as the next Chairman of US-India Business Council’s (USIBC) by the Council’s Board of Directors. Lalita Prasida Sripada Srisai of Odisha won Community Impact Award at Google Science Fair A class 9th student from Koraput district of Odisha, Lalita Prasida Sripada Srisai, bagged the prestigious Community Impact Award at the fifth Google Science Fair held in California on 22 September 2015. Union Cabinet approved signing of Joint Declaration of Intent between India and Germany AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 31 The Union Cabinet on 22 September 2015 approved the signing of Joint Declaration of Intent (JDI) between India and Germany. It was approved with minor amendments in the earlier MoU for facilitating implementation of the programme Indo-German Strategic Partnerships in Higher Education. Millennium Development Goals: Delhi State Report 2014 released The Institute of Human Development (IHD) on 22 September 2015 released a report titled Millennium Development Goals: Delhi State Report 2014. CCS cleared multi-billion deals for Apache attack and Chinook heavy-lift helicopters from US Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on 22 September 2015 approved the deal to buy 37 military helicopters from the United States (US). The deal is worth 3.1 billion US dollars. CCEA approved 1575 crore rupees road project in Odisha The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) on 22 September 2015 gave its nod to four-laning of the 112-km Cuttack-Angul section of the National Highway-42 in Odisha. World Rhino Day observed across the world 22 September: World Rhino Day The World Rhino Day was observed on 22 September 2015. The day is observed to celebrate all five species of rhino and they are Black, White, Greater one-horned, Sumatran and Javan rhinos. ADB lowered India’s Growth Forecast for 2016 from 7.8% to 7.4% Asian Development Bank (ADB) on 22 September 2015 lowered India’s gross domestic (GDP) growth projections for the fiscal year (FY) 2016 to 7.4 percent from 7.8 percent projected in its March 2015 Outlook. Researchers developed SafePay prototype system to prevent mass credit card fraud A team of researchers have developed an inexpensive, secure method named SafePay prototype system to prevent mass credit card fraud using existing magnetic card readers. The research was led by Yinzhi Cao, assistant professor of computer science and engineering at Lehigh University. Haryana Government to develop Gurgaon as Smart City Haryana government on 22 September 2015 declared that it will develop Gurgaon as a smart city with its own resources. However, it will follow Union Government’s guidelines on Smart Cities Mission and technical assistance. Odisha Government decided to implement 5 sub-schemes for transgenders The Odisha Government in the third week of September 2015 decided to implement five sub-schemes introduced by the central government for empowerment of transgenders. Telangana-Chhattisgarh inked Power Supply pact to buy 1000 MW power Telangana Government on 22 September 2015 entered into a power purchase agreement (PPA) with Chhattisgarh for purchasing 1000 mw of power. The PPA would be in force for the next 12 years. Consultative workshop on Climate Change Mitigation in Urban Sector held in New Delhi Union Ministry of Urban Development on 21 September 2015 organised a consultative workshop on ‘Climate Change Mitigation in Urban Sector’ in New Delhi. Broad consensus that emerged on the following major provisions are: • At least 1% of connected applied load of power shall be met from renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic cells or wind mills or hybrid mode. All common area lighting must be of LED/ Solar lights. Energy meters must be installed to measure over all energy consumption. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 32 9th Regional Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas (RPBD) to be held in Los Angeles The 9th Regional Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas (RPBD) will be held at Los Angeles, California, USA from 14 November to 15 November 2015. Union Government released National Health Profile 2015 The Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare JP Nadda on 22 September 2015 released the National Health Profile (NHP) 2015 prepared by the Central Bureau of Health Intelligence (CBHI). The E-book (digital version) of NHP was also released for the first time. This is the 11th edition of NHP. Indian Diaspora in the US launched Mission 2022 The three million strong Indian Diaspora in the United States (US) launched Mission 2022 on 22 September 2015. It was launched in partnership with the Confederation of Indian Industries (CII) to make US-India partnership a defining partnership of the 21st century. Indra Nooyi, Shobhana Bhartia awarded with 2015 Global Leadership Award of USIBC P e p s i C o Chairman Indra Nooyi and Hindustan Times Group chairperson Shobhana B harati a were on 22 September 2 0 1 5 awarded with the 2015 G l o b a l Leadership Award of the US-I ndia Business Council (USIBC). 2 4 - S E P - 2015 A l e x i s T s ip ra s sworn in as PM of G r e e c e for second time in 8 months Alexis Tsipras of S y r i z a party on 21 September 2015 was on sworn in as the P r i m e Minister of Greece by t h e President of Greece Prok op is Pavlopoulos. First India- U S Strateg ic and C o m m e r c i a l Dialogue he ld in Washington The first India- U S Strategic and Commercial Dialogue was held on 22 September 2015 in Washington, the USA. Baseball legend Yogi Berra died Baseball legend Lawrence Peter “Yogi” Berra died on 22 September 2015 at his home in New Jersey. He was 90. Michel Kafando reinstated as president of Burkina Faso Michel Kafando was on 23 September 2015 reinstated as the president of Burkina Faso in the capital Ouagadougou. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 33 Joint Statement on the First India-US Strategic and Commercial Dialogue released External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and US Secretary of State John Kerry on 22 September 2015 issued a joint statement on the First India-US Strategic and Commercial Dialogue. WADA and China signed MoU on Performance Enhancing Drugs The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) and the General Administration of Sport of China (GASC) on 22 September 2015 signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on PerformanceEnhancing Drugs (PEDs). Revered monk of the Hindu monastic order Swami Dayanand Saraswati died Revered monk of the Hindu monastic order, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, died on 23 September 2015 in his ashram in Rishikesh. He was 85 years old. UNDP to provide support for Arunachal Vision 2030 The United National Development Programme (UNDP) on 23 September 2015 stated its intention to provide support in implementation of Arunachal Vision 2030 of Arunachal Pradesh. Census 2011 data on Households with or without Educational level of matriculation and above released The Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India on 24 September 2015 released the Census 2011 data on Households with at least one member aged 15 years and above with or without educational level of matriculation and above by Household Size. NITI Aayog constituted T Haque Expert Group on Land Leasing Agriculture Division of National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog in the fourth week of September 2015 constituted an Expert Group on Land Leasing. The expert group will be headed by former Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP) chairman T Haque. Haryana Government increased the pension given to World War Soldiers Haryana Government on 23 September 2015 increased the pension given to the exservicemen or widows of soldiers who took part in World War I and World War II. The pension has been increased by 1500 rupees. India-US Ministerial Energy Dialogue 2015 held The India-US Ministerial Energy Dialogue was held on 21 September 2015 at the US Department of Energy, Washington. Indian delegation was led by Piyush Goyal, Minister of State for Power, New and Renewable Energy and US delegation was led by Dr Ernest Moniz, the US Secretary of Energy. Ex-Penguin India publisher Chiki Sarkar launched publishing company Juggernaut The former publisher of Penguin India and editor-in-chief of Random House India, Chiki Sarkar, on 23 September 2015 launched her own publishing company, Juggernaut. NSSO released 68th Round data on Status of Education and Vocational Training in India National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) on 22 September 2015 released the data of 68th Round on Status of Education and Vocational Training in India. Uninor re-branded as Telenor India Telenor Group on 23 September 2015 announced that it had changed its brand identity along with legal company name from Uninor, its subsidiary in India, as Telenor India Communications Pvt. Ltd. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 34 Martin Winterkorn resigned as Chief Executive Officer of Volkswagen Martin Winterkorn on 23 September 2015 resigned as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Volkswagen. Winterkorn’s resignation came following the revelation that the carmaker manipulated US diesel car emissions tests. Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Ireland Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Ireland on 23 September 2015. He is the first Prime Minister of India to visit Ireland in 59 years. Last Prime Minister to visit Ireland was Jawahar Lal Nehru in 1956. Delhi Government approved Slum Policy for in situ rehabilitation of slum dwellers The Delhi Government on 22 September 2015 approved a slum policy for in situ rehabilitation of slum dwellers. The decision on the new policy was taken at a meeting of the Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board (DUSIB). CCS cleared 8000 crore rupees Integrated Air Command & Control System The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on 23 September 2015 approved the proposal for Indian Air Force’s Integrated Air Command and Control System (IACCS) worth around 8000 crore rupees. The system aims at integrating all air and ground sensors. Stuti Narain Kacker appointed Chairperson of National Commission for Protection of Child Rights A 1978 batch IAS officer, Stuti Narain Kacker, on 23 September 2015 was appointed as the head of National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR). She was appointed by the Union Women and Child Development Ministry. Heritage Flying Expedition held to commemorate 1965 Indo-Pak war Heritage Flying Expedition: Expedition conducted by South Western Command to commemorate 50 years of 1965 Indo-Pak war The Heritage Flying Expedition was in news on 22 September 2015 as the Pushpak aircraft, which formed a part of the Heritage Flying Expedition, touched down at Sanganer airport in a ceremony attended by Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje. Abdul Bari Siddiqui elected Bihar Cricket Association President Abdul Bari Siddiqui, a senior leader of Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) was on 23 September 2015 elected as President of Bihar Cricket Association (BCA). He was chosen as the President after an election, which was held in accordance to direction of the Supreme Court of India. Filmmaker Rahul Rawail resigned from Oscar Selection Jury Filmmaker Rahul Rawail on 23 September 2015 resigned from the Oscar Selection Jury. He resigned from his post citing differences with chairperson of the Jury Amol Palekar. MoEF Committee gave environmental clearance for Ramagundam Urea plant A committee under the Union Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) on 24 September 2015 gave environmental clearance for the proposed 5465 crore fertiliser plant in Ramagundam, Telangana. 25-SEP-2015 Government Chawngfiang Middle School won U-14 sub-junior Subroto Cup Football Tournament Government Chawngfiang Middle School of Mizoram on 24 September 2015 won the subJunior (Under-14) title of the 56th Subroto Cup International Football Tournament. In the final held at the Ambedkar Stadium in New Delhi, it defeated Esteqalal School of Afghanistan 3-2. Former Indian Cricket Captain Sourav Ganguly appointed President of Cricket Association of Bengal AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 35 Former Indian Cricket captain Sourav Ganguly was on 24 September 2015 appointed as the President of Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB). The announcement regarding this was made by the West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee at the state secretariat building in Kolkata. Marathi-film Court picked as India’s Official entry to 88th Oscar Awards by Oscar Selection Jury Amol Palekar headed 15-member Oscar Selection Jury on 21 September 2015 selected Marathi-film Court as India’s official entry to 88th Oscar Awards. West Bengal Governor KN Tripathi got additional charge of Governor of Tripura West Bengal Governor Keshari Nath Tripathi was appointed as Governor of Tripura by the President Pranab Mukherjee on 24 September 2015. Union Home Minister released a Graphic booklet on Sardar Post Sardar Post, Rann of Kutch: Known for the epic battle of 1965 lndo-Pak War fought by CRPF Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on 24 September 2015 released a graphic depicting the valour and sacrifice of the CRPF personnel during the battle of Sardar Post, Rann of Kutch in the 1965 lndo-Pak War. Bombay High Court stayed the implementation of Circular on Sedition Bombay High Court on 22 September 2015 stayed the implementation of the circular on sedition that was issued in August 2015 in Marathi. Indian film Angry Indian Goddesses voted first runner-up at the 40th Toronto Film Festival Indian film Angry Indian Goddesses, a story about a group of Indian girls in Goa gone wild, was voted as the first runner-up at the 40th Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) which concluded on 20 September 2015. Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission issued Notification for Solar PV Net Metering In a bid to promote green power in the state, Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) on 22 September 2015 issued gazette notification on installation of net metering system of rooftop photo voltaic (PV) solar power units. Ministry of External Affairs appointed envoys for Pakistan, China, UK and other countries The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on 24 September 2015 appointed new Indian envoys to Pakistan, China, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United Nations (UN) in a major reshuffle. EPFO won Skoch Award for Smart Governance Initiatives Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) on 23 September 2015 won the Skoch Award for Smart Governance. It was awarded at the India Habitat Centre, New Delhi for its initiatives on UAN Programme and Transformation of Social Security Agenda in India. SEBI fined PACL Limited 7260 crore rupees for illegal raising of funds In its biggest ever fine, market regulator SEBI on 22 September 2015 imposed a penalty of 7269.5 crore rupees on Delhi-based property developer PACL Ltd and its four directors. PACL and its directors have been told pay the amount to SEBI within 45 days. Forbes released list of India’s 100 Richest People Forbes on 23 September 2015 released the Forbes list of richest Indians. The list contains names of 100 wealthiest people of India with a collective wealth amounting to 345 billion dollars. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 36 Union Environment Ministry notified Guidelines on Sustainable Sand and Minor Mineral Mining Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Prakash Javadekar on 24 September 2015 released Notification for sustainable sand and minor mineral mining. Australian PM Malcolm Turnbull announced 70 million US dollar package to fight domestic violence The Prime Minister of Australia Malcolm Turnbull on 24 September 2015 announced a package of 70 million US dollar to tackle rising domestic violence in the country and declared violence against women as a national disgrace. Reserve Bank of India relaxed Change in Ownership Norms of Borrowing Entities The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 24 September 2015 announced relaxation in norms that allow banks to upgrade credit facilities extended to borrowing entities upon a change in ownership, only if the ownership has been changed outside Strategic Debt Restructuring Scheme (SDR). Hajj Stampede killed more than 700 people in Mecca A stampede at Hajj pilgrimage on 24 September 2015 resulted in the deaths of at least 719 pilgrims and injured around 863 people during the annual Hajj in Mecca. Among those 717 dead pilgrims, two were Indians. Arvind Panagariya appointed as Sherpa for G-20 Summit The Union Government on 24 September 2015 decided to appoint Arvind Panagariya, Vice President of NITI Aayog, as the Sherpa for the 2015 G-20 Summit. The Summit will take place in Antalya, Turkey in November 2015. Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM): India’s Pride The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) on 24 September 2015 successfully completed one year of the mission life around Mars with a large data set acquired by all five payloads of MOM. On the occasion, Space Applications Centre of (ISRO), Ahmedabad launched a Mar Atlas. CCI cleared Heidelberg-Italcementi Deal Competition Commission of India (CCI) on 24 September 2015 approved German firm Heidelberg Cement’s proposed acquisition of Italcementi SpA. EU imposed anti-dumping duty on Indian water and sewage pipes for six months The European Union (EU) on 21 September 2015 imposed a provisional anti-dumping duty of up to 31.2 percent on imports of water and sewage pipes made of ductile cast iron (also known as spheroidal graphite cast iron) from India for six months to protect its industry. Indian tribal woman Permila Tirkey won first discrimination-based Case in United Kingdom Permila Tirkey, a tribal woman from India working as a maid in the United Kingdom, on 24 September 2015 won the country’s first caste discrimination case. 26-SEP-2015 Rear Admiral Sanjay Mahindru took charge as Flag Officer Submarines Rear Admiral Sanjay Mahindru on 25 September 2015 took charge as Flag Officer Submarines. He succeeded Rear Admiral SV Bokhare. UNGA adopted Transforming Our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development The 193-Member United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 25 September 2015 formally adopted the Transforming Our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development along with a set of bold new Global Goals, that are a universal, integrated and transformative vision for a better world. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 37 UNICEF unveiled Assembly of Youth digital installation at the UN headquarters in New York A digital installation named as Assembly of Youth was unveiled on 24 September 2015 at the United Nations headquarters in New York, the USA. It was developed for UNICEF by Google. Shivinder Mohan Singh resigned as executive vice-chairman of Fortis Healthcare Limited Shivinder Mohan Singh on 23 September 2015 resigned as the executive vice-chairman of Fortis Healthcare Limited. Fortis is a New Delhi based hospital chain. Matthias Muller appointed as CEO of Volkswagen Group Matthias Muller was on 25 September 2015 appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of Volkswagen Group. CSI released survey report on prevalence of cardiovascular disease in India The Cardiology Society of India (CSI) on 25 September 2015 released a survey report on prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in India. CVD is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006 to apply on Muslims also: Gujarat High court The Gujarat High Court on 25 September 2015 ruled that theProhibition of Child Marriage Act (PCMA), 2006 will also apply to a Muslim person and the act will prevail over personal laws. The ruling was made by Justice JB Pardiwala. China successfully launched carrier rocket Long March-11 China on 25 September 2015 successfully launched a new model of carrier rocket the Long March-11 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in the north-western province of Gansu. The rocket carried four micro-satellites into space, which will be used mainly for testing. S K Sharma appointed as Chairman of Bhakra Beas Management Board S K Sharma was on 25 September 2015 appointed as the Chairman of Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) with effect from 25 September 2015. Sharma succeeded A B Agrawal, who was Chairman for a period of about five years. Conference on contemporary relevance of Bhagvad Gita held in United Kingdom The first conference on the contemporary relevance of the Bhagvad Gita was held on 25 September 2015 in London, United Kingdom. The conference was organised by Indian Council of Cultural Relations (ICCR) and High Commission of India. 28-SEP-2015 Sania Mirza-Martina Hingis won Ghangzhou Open Women’s Doubles title Sania Mirza and Martina Hingis on 26 September 2015 won the Guangzhou Open title of tennis. The top-seeded Indo-Swiss pair defeated the Chinese pair of Xu Shilin and You Xiaodi 6-3, 61 in the summit clash held at Guangzhou of China. Union Government formed B S Baswan committee to revisit civil services examination pattern Union Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions in the fourth week of September revealed that an expert committee was constituted to revisit the civil services examination pattern. The seven member committee was constituted on 12 August 2015 and is headed by B S Baswan. Also, the committee was mandated to submit report within six months from the date of its constitution. Terms of reference of the expert committee • To evaluate the effectiveness of the existing scheme of the civil services examination in selecting suitable candidates keeping in view various factors such as inclusiveness, fair mix of candidates from different disciplines, etc. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 38 Grant citizenship to Chakma-Hajong Refugees within 3 months: Supreme Court The Supreme Court (SC) of India on 17 September 2015 directed the Union and Arunachal Pradesh Governments to grant citizenship to Chakma-Hajong refugees within three months. The two refugees migrated to India from Bangladesh in 1964-69 and settled in the state. Mercedes driver Lewis Hamilton won 2015 Formula 1 Japanese Grand Prix title Lewis Hamilton of Britain and Mercedes racing driver on 27 September 2015 won the 2015 Formula 1 Japanese Grand Prix title. The final race was held at the suzuka circuit in Mie Prefecture, Japan. World Tourism Day observed with theme One Billion Tourists, One Billion Opportunities 27 September: World Tourism Day World Tourism Day was observed across the world on 27 September 2015. The theme of the World Tourism Day 2015 is One Billion Tourists, One Billion Opportunities. World Bank released report entitled Leveraging Urbanisation in South Asia World Bank on 24 September 2015 released a report entitled Leveraging Urbanisation in South Asia: Managing Spatial Transformation for Prosperity and Livability. Hoping Stone Lyngdoh, Meghalaya’s oldest & longest serving legislator, passed away Hoping Stone Lyngdoh, Meghalaya’s oldest and longest serving legislator, passed away on 26 September 2015 in Shillong. He was 86. Manipur Governor Syed Ahmed died The 16th Governor of Manipur, Syed Ahmed, on 27 September 2015 passed away in Mumbai due to cancer. He was 70. Former England Fast Bowler Frank Tyson Died One of the fastest bowlers of all time, former England cricketer Frank Tyson died on 27 September 2015 in Australia. He was 85 years old. Nicknamed Typhoon, Tyson emigrated to Australia in 1960. India’s 1st dedicated satellite for astronomy research ASTROSAT launched Indian Space Research Orgnaisation (ISRO) on 28 September 2015 launched India’s first dedicated satellite for astronomy research, named ASTROSAT. Qualcomm Announced Investment of 150 Million US Dollars for Indian Start-Ups Silicon Valley based chip-maker Qualcomm on 27 September 2015 announced that it will invest 150 million US dollars for Indian start-ups. The investment will come through a venture fund. Mathematician Jacob Tsimerman won 2015 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize Mathematician Jacob Tsimerman of the University of Toronto, Canada on 28 September 2015 was chosen for the prestigious 2015 SASTRA Ramanujan Prize. Lucknow-based CSIR-CIMAP won CSIR Award for S&T Innovations for Rural Development, 2014 Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CSIR-CIMAP), Lucknow on 26 September 2015 won the CSIR Award for S&T Innovations for Rural Development (CAIRD) 2014. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 39 Nepal imposed vehicle curbs due to fuel shortage Nepal on 27 September 2015 enforced an odd-even licence plate system for plying of vehicles on alternate days. Google teamed up with Indian Railways to provide free Wi-Fi at 400 Stations Internet search engine giant Google on 27 September 2015 announced its tie-up with Indian Railways that will provide free Wi-Fi facilities to 400 stations. The Wi-Fi facilities will be provided underProject Nilgiri . 29-SEP-2015 Meghalaya Governor Shanmuganathan got additional charge of Governor of Manipur Governor of Meghalaya V. Shanmuganathan was appointed as the Governor of Manipur by the President Pranab Mukherjee on 28 September 2015. He was given the additional duties of Manipur after the demise of incumbent Dr. Syed Ahmed Khan. Union Ministry of Tourism launched new initiatives on World Tourism Day The Union Ministry of Tourism on 27 September 2015 launched several new initiatives to augment tourism related infrastructure and manpower in the country. Ministry of Railways launched Indian Railway Knowledge Portal Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhakar Prabhu on 28 September 2015 launched Indian Railway Knowledge Portal for dissemination of detailed information on Indian Railways. Boat with 200 onboard capsized in River Koholi in Kamrup district of Assam River Koholi: Situated in Kamrup district of Assam A mechanised boat capsized in River Koholi in Assam’s Kamrup district on 28 September 2015. The overcrowded boat that was carrying nearly 200 people capsized after its engine failed from functioning in the middle of the river and hit against the post of a bridge. World Heart Day 2015 celebrated with theme creating heart-healthy environments 29 September: World Heart Day The World Heart Day was celebrated on 29 September 2015 across the world with creating heart-healthy environments. India signed 123.51 Million US dollar Loan Agreement with Asian Development Bank India on 28 September 2015 signed a 123.51 million US dollar loan agreement with Asian Development Bank (ADB) to upgrade tourism infrastructure and services in Punjab, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. Indo-British van driver Dee Patel honoured with Pride of Britain Award Prince Charles of Britain on 28 September 2015 awarded Indo-British van driver Dee Patel with the Pride of Britain Award. Patel had risked his life to save others. NLC set up its first 10 MW solar power plant Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC) on 28 September 2015 set up its first 10 MW solar power plant at Neyveli. It is the first renewable energy project of the corporation. Union Ministry of Road Transport launched Green Highways Policy, 2015 Union Minister of Road Transport & Highways and Shipping Nitin Gadkari on 29 September 2015 launched Green Highways (Plantation, Transplantation, Beautification and Maintenance) Policy, 2015. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 40 Wipro selected as member of Dow Jones Sustainability World Index A leading global information technology, consulting and business process services company, Wipro Limited on 28 September 2015 was selected as member of the global Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) - 2015 for the sixth consecutive year. 1st Indo-Africa ICT Expo launched in Nairobi Indian Government in conjunction with ICT Authority of Kenya, India’s Telecom Export Promotion Council (TEPC) and National Association of Software and Services Companies (NASSCOM) on 28 September 2015 launched the 1st Indo-Africa ICT Expo in KICC, Nairobi. China’s Didi Kuaidi joined hands with Ola to compete Uber in India China’s largest taxi-hailing company, Didi Kuaidi Joint Co. on 28 September 2015 announced that it has invested in Ola to fight their common competitor, Uber Technologies Inc. However, the amount of investment was not disclosed by either of the companies. Reliance signed strategic pact with EDIC to manufacture defence equipment Reliance Defence Limited (RDL) on 28 September 2015 signed a strategic pact with UAE’s Emirates Defence Industries Company (EDIC) for collaboration in Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) category. Delhi HC admitted plea challenging validity of Article 370 of Constitution of India The High Court of Delhi on 28 September 2015 agreed to hear a PIL that challenges the constitutional validity of Article 370 of the Constitution of India that deals with the special status of Jammu & Kashmir (J&K). Maharashtra Government declared 2017 as Visit Maharashtra Year The Maharashtra government on 28 September 2015 declared the year 2017 as the Visit Maharashtra Year to promote tourism in the state and thus to attract more tourists. The government also launched international tourism promotion project Maharashtra International Travel Mart 2015 (MITM). NGT issued notice to Union Government on plea seeking stay on Lakhwar HEP The National Green Tribunal (NGT) on 28 September 2015 sought response from the Union Government on a plea that challenged the construction of the 300 MW Lakhwar multi-purpose project being built by Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited (UJVNL). Strong Evidence of Liquid Water on Mars: NASA New findings from NASA’s Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)provide a strong evidence that liquid water flows intermittently on the present-day Mars. The findings were published in the journal Nature Geoscience on 28 September 2015. 30-SEP-2015 Jayant Prasad appointed as Director General of Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses Former Indian ambassador to Nepal Jayant Prasad was on 29 September 2015 appointed as the Director General of Institute of Defence Studies and Analyses (IDSA), the prestigious New Delhibased think tank on strategic affairs. Union Government appointed four Brand Ambassadors for Digital India Programme Union Government on 29 September 2015 announced that four brand ambassadors for Digital India programme were appointed. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 41 Leaders’ Summit on Peacekeeping held at the UN headquarters in New York Leaders’ Summit on Peacekeeping was held on 28 September 2015 at the UN headquarters in New York, the USA. It was held on the margins of the annual high-level debate of the General Assembly. Fourth Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement 2015-16 announced; Repo rate cut by 0.50 percent Fourth bi-monthly monetary policy statement 2015-16 was announced on 29 September 2015 by Raghuram Rajan, the Governor of Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Piyush Goyal launched Access to Clean Cooking Energy and Electricity Survey of States Report Piyush Goyal Union Minister of State (IC) for Coal, Power and New and Renewable Energy, on 29 September 2015 launched ‘Access to Clean Cooking Energy and Electricity - Survey of States Report’. INS Kochi, indigenously built largest warship, dedicated to the nation Union Defence Minister Manohar Parikkar on 30 September 2015 dedicated the INS Kochi at the Naval Dockyard in Mumbai. CCMB scientists developed nano-particle-based drug delivery method to fight fungal keratitis Scientists of Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB)-Hyderabad on 26 September 2015 announced that they have developed a nano-particle-based drug delivery method to fight fungal keratitis. Can’t force political parties to keep poll promises: SC The Supreme Court (SC) of India on 28 September 2015 refused to entertain a PIL by advocate Mithilesh Kumar Pandey asking political parties to fulfill their pre-election promises or stay away from post-poll alliances. NOC Online Application Portal and Processing System for the National Monument Authority launched Union Culture Minister Mahesh Sharma on 29 September 2015 launched the NOC Online Application Portal and Processing System (NOAPS) for the National Monument Authority (NMA), Ministry of Culture in New Delhi. International Translation Day observed across the world 30 September: International Translation Day The International Translation Day was observed across the world on 30 September 2015 with the theme The Changing Face of Translation and Interpreting. Hungry Bengal: War, Famine, Riots and the End of Empire authored by Janam Mukherjee Hungry Bengal: War, Famine, Riots and the End of Empire: Janam Mukherjee The book titled Hungry Bengal. War, Famine, Riots and the End of Empire authored by Janam Mukherjee was in news in fourth week of September 2015. Understanding European Refugee Crisis In recent months, Europe has been facing the most severe refugee crisis since the World War-II. In early 2015, around 3 lakh people knocked its doors seeking asylum. It is in addition to the 6.25 lakh applications received in 2014. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 42 21st meeting of the Western Zonal Council held in Panaji The 21st meeting of the Western Zonal Council was held at Panaji on 29 September 2015. The council was chaired by Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh. The meeting planned upon developmental issues which have mostly social and economic bearing. Issues related to internal security were also discussed in the meeting. Union Government launched National Institutional Ranking Framework along with its Web portal Union Minister for Human Resource Development Smriti Zubin Irani on 29 September 2015 launched the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) document for educational institutions along with its web portal. First-ever US-India-Japan Trilateral Ministerial dialogue held The first-ever US-India-Japan Trilateral Ministerial dialogue was held on 29 September 2015. It was held on the sidelines of the 70th UN G e n e r a l Assembly session in New York. NDTVsigned 100 crore rupees deal with Taboola NDTV Convergence, the digital wing of NDTV group, on 30 September 2015 signed a s t r a t e g i c deal with the US- b a s e d content recommendations e n g i n e Taboola worth around 100 crore rupees for 3 years. The deal is signed to boost the e n t i r e network of desktop and mobile sites of NDTV. DNA sequencing-based blood test to d iagnose Ebola and other pathogens developed A team of researchers completed a proof-of- p r i n c i p l e study on a DNA sequencingbased real-time blood test that can be used to rapidly d i a g n o s e Ebola and other pathogens. T h e M in i s t e r of Social Justice a n d Empowerment launched Accessible India campaign Social justice and empowerment minister Thaawar Chand Gehlot on 24 September 2015 launched the Accessible India Campaign (Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan) that focuses on building accessible government buildings for persons with disabilities (PwDs). 17th All-India Govt Whips Conference held in Visakhapatnam 17th All-India Government Whips Conference was held in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh from 29 September to 30 September 2015. The conference was inaugurated by Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, while the Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs M. Venkaiah Naidu presided over it. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN 43 Tamil Nadu Government increased MSP for paddy crops The Tamil Nadu government on 30 September 2015 increased the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for the paddy crops for the kharif season. The decision to increase the price was taken by Chief Minister J Jayalalitha. Indian-American environmental engineer Kartik Chandran named MacArthur Fellow Kartik Chandran, an Indian-American associate professor of earth and environmental engineering at Columbia Engineering, on 29 September 2015 was named a 2015 MacArthur Fellow. He was also given a genius grant of 625000 US dollars for working on a novel solution to the world’s need for food, clean water and energy. Praveen Dixit appointed as Maharashtra DGP Maharashtra Anti-Corruption Bureau chief Praveen Dixit was on 29 September 2015 appointed as the state’s Director General of Police (DGP). Financial Times released data on FDI in H1 2015; India emerged mostfavoured destination London-based business daily Financial Times (FT) on 29 September 2015 released Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) data for the period January – June (H1) of 2015. As per the data, India in the first half of 2015 surpassed China to emerge as the most-favoured destination for FDI. AMBITION COACHING CENTRE, BIJWASAN