Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Weber State University Department of Sociology and Anthropology Sociology 4120 Socialization over the Life Course TTh 10:30 – 11:45 AM Rm. SS44 Fall 2010 http://faculty.weber.edu/bkowalewski Brenda Marsteller Kowalewski SS 126 Office hrs TTh 9:30 - 10:30 AM and by appointment 801-626-7893 bkowalewski@weber.edu Course Objectives Learn and understand the Life Course Perspective and be able to utilize it to understand human behavior. Acquaint students with sociological theories of socialization and provide opportunities for students to use these theories to understand individuals’ experiences at different stages in the life course. Provide an introduction to the various stages of the life course and the processes of socialization and resocialization which occur during these stages. Investigate the different socializing agents shaping individuals throughout the life course as well as the individual’s participation in their own socialization. To be mindful of gender, race and social class differences in the socialization process. Provide students an opportunity to employ their sociological imaginations in a “real world” setting via a service-learning project. Observe and analyze the lifelong socialization process in local community organizations Analyze the lifelong socialization process using different socialization theories and applying them to observations of socialization in the “real world” Analyze the function and purpose of socializing agents in today’s society, such as the organizations in which students are serving (pre-schools, youth development and after school programs, adult programs and hospice). Explore how our social environment, social institutions, groups and networks influence and shape human behavior through the life course. Determine how to best contribute to solutions to the social issues addressed in local community organizations serving populations at early and late stages of the life course. Learn, better understand and further develop a sense of social responsibility and prosocial behavior. Required Text: Clausen, John A. (1986). The Life Course: A Sociological Perspective. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. Shanahan, M. and Macmillan, R. (2008). Biography and the Sociological Imagination: Contexts and Contingencies. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 1 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Note to Students with Special Needs: Any student requiring accommodations or services due to a disability must contact Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) in room 181 of the Student Service Center. SSD can also arrange to provide course materials (including this syllabus) in alternative formats if necessary. Course Evaluations The evaluation for this course will be based on successful completion of the Preparing to Serve: Online Training Modules, three in-class reflection exercises, four written assignments, and an oral presentation. Class attendance and participation will be taken into consideration and will be especially influential when a student has a borderline grade. You are expected to turn in assignments on or prior to the due date. Late assignments will be accepted only if: (1) I am notified in advance (in person, by phone at my office 801-626-7893, or by leaving a message in the main sociology/anthropology office 801-626-6241); and (2) your reason is valid, (i.e., you are sick, in an accident, there was a death in the family, etc.). Extra Credit There will be NO extra credit assignments in this class. Grades Successful completion of Preparing to Serve: Online Training Modules 3 in-class reflection exercises (15 points each) Discovering Your Service Site Assignment Socialization Theories Assignment Stages of the Life Course Analysis Assignment Biographies Assignment Service-Learning Presentation 40 points 45 points 30 points 50 points 30 points 75 points 30 points ------------------------Total 300 points The final grades will be determined as follows: 270 - 300 = A- to A 240 - 269 = B- to B+ 210 - 239 = C- to C+ 180 - 209 = D- to D+ below 180 = E 2 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Service-Learning Project This assignment requires that you commit yourself to: a) serving at least 25 hours at a community organization (see list from instructor) b) recording in the CIC the completion of at least 25 hours of service; c) completing the Preparing to Serve: Online Training Modules - You must successfully complete the following 4 modules: Professionalism, Ethics, Cultural Sensitivity and Mentoring; d) completing 4 reflection papers (dates listed on the course schedule); e) completing in-class reflection assignments (dates listed on the course schedule); and f) preparing and orally presenting your service-learning experience to the class and community partners at the end of the semester. This project is woven into every assignment in this course so you should be very thoughtful about your choice of project and your service-learning assignments. All components of the service-learning project must be typed. The following outlines the requirements for this assignment. A. Hours and Service-Learning Site and Contract 1. Hours This assignment requires that you commit yourself to work at least 25 hours at the community organization over the course of the semester. Your hours must be spread over the course of the semester. Thus, you can NOT do all 25 hours in just one or two weeks, nor all at one time. Additionally, you must complete the minimum 25 hour requirement to be eligible for full credit on all servicelearning related assignments and exercises. If you only complete 50% of the minimum required hours, you are only eligible to achieve 50% of the total points associated with the service-learning assignments for this course. Serving more than a total of 25 hours is always encouraged and welcomed. 2. Service-Learning Site You will be engaged in a service project for one of several organizations (see list provided by instructor). 3. Service-Learning Contract Each student is required to complete a service-learning contract with their agency. You can obtain a copy of this document from the course web page by using the service-learning link. This contract will need to be signed by both the student and the site supervisor and must be on file in your professor’s office in order to receive a grade in this course. Signed contracts are due at the same time as the first service-learning paper described below. B. Register with WSU’s Community Involvement Center and Record Service Hours First, you must register as a Service-Learning Student with WSU’s Community Involvement Center. Do this by going to: http://weber.edu/CommunityInvolvement and click on “Register” in the menu labeled “Students.” Once you successfully register, the Center will set up a file for you in their database to track your service hours. 3 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Note: This will be beneficial to you for this class but also for future employment and/or graduate school admission. The center will record your service hours for the duration of your college career and can submit a letter verifying the service you’ve completed in the community to future employers and/or graduate programs upon your request. In addition to registering, you are required to complete an Informed Consent Agreement in order to begin your service-learning with community partners. This document can also be accessed at the CIC’s website, in the menu labeled “Students.” Please print off and complete this form with the requested information; return it to the CIC office, SU 327. Finally, you will record your hours at Youth Impact, OWCAP, and Cottages of Hope via the Community Involvement Center’s Service Hour Tracking System every time you serve. Use the touch screen monitor located at these organizations to check-in and check-out each time you are there doing your service-learning project. If you choose to do your service at a Hospice, then your hours will need to be recorded on the Community Involvement Center time logs which can be obtained online at: www.weber.edu/CommunityInvolvement. Go to “Record Your Service Hours” link in the student menu on this page to download and print the time log. Once your record your hours on the log, have your site supervisor sign it verifying your hours of service in their organization and turn in to the Community Involvement Center, room 327 in the Shepherd Union building. Your hours of service will be reported to me at three different times during the semester. If you do not record your hours of service, you will not receive credit for the service-learning project assignments. All hours must be complete and recorded no later than November 29th. C. Preparing to Serve: Online Training Modules Due: Sept 9 The Community Involvement Center has online training modules available to help students prepare for their service-learning experience. We are going to utilize these modules this semester. The modules can be completed online at: http://www.weber.edu/CommunityInvolvement/Preparing_To_Serve.html You must successfully complete the following 4 online training modules: Professionalism, Ethics, Cultural Sensitivity and Mentoring. Once you have successfully completed the modules, you must give me a copy of the 4 certificates of completion that accompany each module. D. Reflection Papers 4 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski You are required to complete a total of 4 reflection papers over the course of the semester. These papers are designed to help you apply your sociological knowledge about the socialization process over the life course to the everyday life experiences you are having in the assigned service-learning project. Answer the questions thoroughly and thoughtfully. Do not include in your reflection papers the real names of the people with whom you are interacting. Protecting the anonymity of the agency’s clients is professional and ethical; I am expecting you to be both. Reflection Paper #1 – Discovering Your Service Site and How it Connects to Studying Socialization Over the Life Course 2-3 pages Due: Sept 9 This paper requires you to answer a series of questions regarding the agency and your job within it. In order to answer some of the assigned questions, you will need to attend an official orientation session at your community organization. You may also need to “interview” your site supervisor or some other site administrator/staff member(s) to get more clarification and details on your specific project. Answer the questions as thoughtfully and thoroughly as you can and support your answers with observations from your field notes. a. About the Agency • What are the goals or objectives of the organization? • How long has the agency been operating? • Who does the agency serve? • How many volunteers serve the organization? • What is the structure of the agency? • How is it funded? • How does the agency interact with the surrounding community? • Who benefits from what this organization does? Is anyone harmed by its efforts? • Describe your scene at your site – people, rooms, sounds, smells etc. Is this what you were expecting? Why or why not? • Why are people involved in this work? b. About the specific project on which you are going to work • What is the community organization’s need? • What is the goal of this project? What are the specific outcomes you are hoping to achieve? • Why is this an important project? • How is this service project connected to understanding socialization over the life course? c. Evaluation of Assets and Challenges • What are the talents, skills and/or knowledge you bring to this project? • Identify any challenges you see in pursuing and completing this project. What are some potential solutions to these challenges? 5 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Reflection Paper #2 – Socialization Theories 5-7 pages Due: Oct 12 Part I – We have read about and discussed many different socialization theories utilized by social scientists. Provide a brief description of at least three of these theories. Which of these perspectives seems most appealing to you and why? Part II – The organization in which you are serving may also have a particular view on the socialization process. From which perspective do you think the community organization is operating to address the needs of their clients? Why? Does this impact the types of services they have available to their clients? If so, how? If not, why not? Does this approach seem like a beneficial approach to addressing their clients’ needs? Why or why not? Part III – Does your view of the socialization process influence the way in which you serve at your organization? If so, how? If not, why not? Reflection Paper #3 – Stages of the Life Course Analysis 3-5 pages Due: Nov 11 Youth Impact students – Some sociologists have argued that the adolescent years are a turbulent time. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? What evidence or examples can you point to among the adolescents at Youth Impact to support your argument? Is this consistent or inconsistent with readings in your texts and class discussions? Cottages of Hope students – Some sociologists have argued that the middle years are a turbulent time. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? What evidence or examples can you point to among the adults at Cottages of Hope to support your argument? Is this consistent or inconsistent with readings in your texts and class discussions? OWCAP Head Start students – Contemporary socialization theorists argue that individuals participate in their own socialization in addition to the socialization that occurs through interaction within social institutions. Do you agree? What evidence or examples can you point to among the children at OWCAP-Head Start to support your argument? Is this consistent or inconsistent with readings in your texts and class discussions? Final Reflection Paper (#4) – Biographies assignment 12-15 pages Due: Dec 8 Part I – Interview one of the “clients” served by your community organization. Tell their story. Write their biography. Be sure you are using your sociological imagination when writing their biography. Part II – tell your story. Write your biography – an autobiography. Again, be sure you are using your sociological imagination when writing your autobiography. 6 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Part III – Describe and summarize the Life Course Perspective as it is presented by Shanahan and Macmillan and use it to address how these biographies are unique yet also the same. E. In-Class Reflection Exercises There will be 3 in-class reflection exercises. The dates of these in-class reflection exercises are listed on the course schedule. You are expected to attend the reflection session and complete the assignment during the class period. Class attendance is required for completion of these exercises. Each exercise is worth 15 points for a total of 45 points. F. Oral Presentation of Service-Learning Experience Due: Nov 30 & Dec 2 At the end of your service-learning project, you will need to summarize your experience in a 12-15 minute oral presentation. 1) You should address the following: What? o Provide a description of the organization in which you served, the project in which you participated, and your role within that project. o You must document your service-learning project. What you did – who, what, when and where? Video and/or photos are preferred methods of documentation. So what? o Why was this service important? o Who benefited? o What did you learn about the community in which you live and/or study? o And what did you learn about socialization over the life course through the service-learning experience? Now what? o What are you going to do with the knowledge you have gained? 2) The presentation should be about 12-15 minutes in length and must have some visual aids: o Power point presentation o Pictures that are large enough to be seen at the back of the room o Video o Other visual aids 7 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Course Schedule (subject to change) August 24 Introduction to Class and Service-Learning Assignment Part I. Understanding Service-Learning and what it means for learning about the life course August 26 Meet our community partners Cottages of Hope OWCAP – Head Start Program Youth Impact August 31 In-class Reflection #1 What is service? Meet at Ogden Nature Center for Adrian Maxson Day of Service This is the first of 3 in-class reflection assignments Sept 2 What is Service-Learning? Preparing to Serve: Online Training Modules Service-Learning Contract Informed Consent Part II. What is the Life Course and Socialization?: Theories and Themes Sept 7 Studying the Life course and Sociology Readings: Introduction and Chapter 1 (Shanahan & Macmillan) Sept 9 Reflection Paper Due: Discovering Your Service Site Sept 9-16 Studying Socialization Readings: Chapters 1 and 2 (Clausen) Part III. Understanding the Life Course Perspective and Research Sept 21 The Life Course as a Paradigm Reading: Chapter 2 (Shanahan & Macmillan) Sept 23-28 Macro Views of the Life Course Reading: Chapter 3 (Shanahan & Macmillan) Sept 30Oct 5 Micro Views of the Life Course Reading: Chapter 4 (Shanahan & Macmillan) Oct 7 From Macro to Micro Reading: Chapter 5 (Shanahan & Macmillan) Oct 12 Reflection Paper Due: Socialization Theories 8 Socialization Over the Life Course Marsteller Kowalewski Oct 12 In-Class Reflection #2 Part IV. Socialization Over the Life Course Oct 14-19 Infancy through Early Childhood (conception - 6 years of age) Reading: Chapter 3 (Clausen) Video: Seasons of Life, Vol. I Oct 21-26 Later Childhood through Adolescence (6 - 20 years of age) Readings: Chapters 4 and 5 (Clausen) Video: Seasons of Life, Vol II. Oct 28Nov 2 The Early Adult Years (20 - 40 years of age) Occupational Careers & Marriage and Family Cycle Reading: Chapters 6 & 7 (Clausen) Video: Seasons of Life, Vol. III Nov 4 – 9 The Middle Adult Years (40 - 60 years of age) Reading: Chapter 8 (Clausen) Video: Ageless America Nov 11 Reflection Paper #3 Due: Stages of the Life Course Analysis Nov 11 In-Class Reflection #3 Nov 16-18 The Later Adult Years (60 +) Reading: Chapter 9 (Clausen) Video: Seasons of Life, Vol. V Part V. Bringing it All Together: Societies Shape Biographies Nov 23 Return to the Sociological Imagination Reading: Chapter 6 (Shanahan & Macmillan) Nov 30 - Service-Learning Presentations Dec 2 Sign-up for a time slot Dec 8 Final Reflection Paper Due – Biographies Assignment 9