Advertising/Promotion R.A.F.T. Skill Set: Promotion TOPIC OR UNIT OF STUDY Advertising/Promotion R.A.F.T PBL CONTENT STANDARD(S) AND OBJECTIVE(S) Students will point out the characteristics of advertising. contrast the advantages and disadvantages of advertising. research advertising careers. research the history of advertising. differentiate between an advertising agency and an in-house advertising department. debate the laws that regulate advertising. search online using a range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving. create information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws. engage in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems. adapt to new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning. exhibit ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community. model legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. assess global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program. determine entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program. examine desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. INTRODUCTION Students are given the Project Based Learning Activity Advertising/Promotion R.A.F.T. and accompanying assessments. A group of five individuals is given the RAFT and a brief introduction after which they choose a role in the business that they wish to play: company CEO, general manager, attorney, director of marketing, and administrative assistant. Then they research the required information within their team. Given the information, they have to convert it into useable format and something that will be useful for the group as well as educational and entertaining for the audience. Working collaboratively the group members decide how best to present the information, in their roles in the group, to the audience. The group gains skill in researching, problem solving, working collaboratively, using technology, and in communicating in a team environment in completing the project. ESSENTIAL QUESTION How has advertising evolved over the years, specifically what are the laws that regulate the advertising industry and protect the consumer, and what is the significance of advertising in regard to today’s businesses? INTEGRATION OF ACADEMICS, TECHNOLOGY, ENTREPRENEURSHIP Students will use contents standards in advertising, technology, and entrepreneurship. The students will cover the standards of advertising as a promotional tool by researching and identifying the characteristics of advertising, contrasting advantages and disadvantages of advertising, researching the history of advertising and researching and debating the current laws and regulations of advertising. They will look at advertising careers as well. Students will utilize the internet to search for information related to advertising, the history of advertising, advertising laws and regulations, and careers in advertising. They will use ethical and legal behavior in the use of information they find and cite sources of information in their report. Students will need to be adaptive to new situations when working with information from the internet and when working with students collaboratively. They will adhere to copyright laws as they make use of the information that they acquire in their research methods. Students will take the data found, synthesize it, and create a project that is informative, accurate, and entertaining for the larger classroom audience All of these skills are technology standards that are addressed in completing this PBL. Students will address standards in entrepreneurship when completing the activities in the small groups by researching information relating to the careers that are available in the advertising industry. They may also discover the traits that are desirable for entrepreneurs in their research. Some of the students who have their career cluster in this area may also find global trends in the area as they research, or they may have a group member discover this information for them. Also, students are role playing various business positions for a restaurant that will be developed further in other PBL activities, and they may research global trends in these positions during this activity. STUDENT INVOLVEMENT IN PLANNING PROCESS Students will be involved in the planning process of this project by being able to choose their individual roles within their company, by deciding which areas they want to research and how they want to divide the work within the group. They will also decide on the method of presentation to their group members. Due dates for the smaller sections of the project can be changed if needed by the group; flexibility with due dates for various groups may be needed as well. Tasks are assigned to the group as a whole and then divided by the group members and completed individually. Groups will have meetings with the teacher daily to monitor progress and address issues/problems that may arise. The group may request assistance from the teacher at any time or they may request that the teacher allow them to work independently with a minimum of supervision if all is going well with the group. TASK(S) Select group/team members Choose business role (CEO, general manager, attorney, administrative assistant, or director of marketing) Divide tasks for members (according to business role) Preview rubric for culminating project so that all areas are addressed by group/team Brainstorm ideas and resources Set up timeline for completion of tasks Research information/data collection Report back to group in team meeting Evaluate findings individually and as a team Complete Self Evaluation and Peer Evaluation Research information/data collection Report back to group in team meetings o Repeat evaluate and research and report to group steps again (as necessary) Evaluate individual findings and merge with group findings Collaborate with the group to publish the following in a multimedia presentation: o Contrast the advantages and disadvantages of advertising o Differentiate between in-house advertising and advertising agencies o Debate advertising laws and regulations o Examine the history of advertising Create a multimedia presentation (i.e. webpage, PowerPoint presentation, podcast, movie, video, or another media) using the information your group synthesized from its research on advertising. Practice and then present your group’s/team’s findings to the class in a formal presentation as the culminating portion of the project. Complete Self Evaluation and Peer Evaluation within team/group Review multimedia rubric completed by instructor after all projects have been presented by groups RESOURCES Project Based Learning Activity Advertising/Promotion R.A.F.T. Rubrics for Evaluation Self Evaluation Peer Evaluation Internet (sites vary with each group/team) TECHNOLOGY USE Laptop/Desktop Computers Printer Scanner Video Camera Digital Camera Multimedia Projector Smart Board (Projection Screen can be substituted) Internet File Storage Device (Flash drive or network folder) Software Needs (varies with presentation selection) i.e. Microsoft Office, Movie Maker, Audacity EVALUATION Formative Teacher observation/walk-arounds Personal communication Peer evaluation (within the team/group) Self evaluation Summative Rubric for Project and Presentation TIMELINE 90 Minute Class Blocks Day 1—Introduction to Advertising/Promotion R.A.F.T PBL; Begin Project; Select groups/teams and begin research Day 2—Research Continues in groups; data collection/group work Day 3—Research Continues in groups; data collection/ group work; (flexibility in scheduling as needed) Day 4—Multimedia Presentation Projects Creation Begin in groups Day 5—Multimedia Presentation Projects work continues in groups; (flexibility in scheduling as needed) Day 6—Presentation Day; Groups Present to the Class; Final day of Advertising/Promotion R.A.F.T PBL; (flexibility in scheduling as needed) CONCLUSION As a result of the PBL, students gain valuable experience working in a team environment, working under pressure, in the acquisition of research skills, collaboration skills, time management skills, and communication/presentation skills. Students have been given the opportunity to practice and master the content in the advertising as a promotional tool content standards as well as technology standards in advertising, and entrepreneurship standards in advertising in a nontraditional classroom setting that encourages creativity and allows active participation by 100 percent of the students. PROJECT BASED LEARNING ACTIVITY: ADVERTISING/PROMOTION R.A.F.T. Class _______________ Group members: ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Date ________________ ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How has advertising evolved over the years, specifically what are the laws that regulate the advertising industry and protect the consumer, and what is the significance of advertising in regard to today’s businesses? CONTENT STANDARDS AND OBJECTIVES: Students will: Explore advertising as a promotional tool. Point out the characteristics of advertising. Contrast the advantages and disadvantages of advertising. Research advertising careers. Research the history of advertising. Differentiate between an advertising agency and an in-house advertising department. Debate the laws that regulate advertising. Search online using a range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving.information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws. Create Engage in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems. Adapt to new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning. Exhibit ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community. Model legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. Assess global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program. Determine entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program. Examine desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. Role: Background Information: You have an exciting business opportunity. A small restaurant is about to open in your town, and you have an important role to play in its development. (You will have the chance to name the restaurant, choose the menu items, and prices for your menu items at a later date in another PBL project.) Right now your focus will be to serve as one of the following individuals in the business: company chief executive officer (CEO), general manager, director of marketing, administrative assistant, or company attorney. Discuss and select your role within your small group. Audience: The audience is your small group when you come together for meetings to discuss your findings, and the larger audience is the class and the instructor and any guests when you make the formal presentation(s). Format: Your final presentation will be an oral presentation coupled with an original multimedia presentation of the information that you have garnered from your research. This can be a movie, a PowerPoint presentation, a video, a webpage, a podcast, or another media of your choice. Please discuss your ideas in your group and get approval for your multimedia project early on in the planning stage of the project. All members of the group must participate in the final presentation. Please review the rubric so that you are aware of the categories for which you will be graded on the project and also for the work within your group. Task: You and your group need to research the history of advertising in this project. Find out as much as you can about advertising and the laws that regulate it, the disadvantages and the advantages of advertising, and the kinds of careers exist in advertising. (Remember you are addressing the essential question and all of its components in your research.) You need to work together as a team to synthesize all of the information that you individually discover, put the data into a format that is understandable and entertaining, and present your findings to the audience (the class and the instructor) by the project due date. Your findings should reflect the individual components that each of your team members discovered and this should come together to fully address the essential question. Your group needs to cite sources of information they use in the final product. You will have five class periods to research, create, and prepare for the final presentation of the project. On the sixth day, presentations from the small groups will take place. Work with your group to set goals and a workable timeline for completion of the project. Divide the tasks between your members with consideration of the roles they have chosen within the business. Monitor your progress each day and work together to make your group’s project a success. Assessment: Informal assessments will be made by the instructor as you are working within your small groups. The instructor may make personal observations, hold personal conversations with group members, and she may have team meetings with the small group. You will be asked to complete self evaluations and peer evaluations during the project. At the conclusion of the PBL formal assessment will be utilized with a rubric to evaluate your small group’s project and presentation. Please make sure you are familiar with the elements of the rubric. You will have the opportunity to see the completed evaluation and discuss it with the instructor after all the groups have presented their projects. The rubric will be available to you at the beginning of the project so that you may become familiar with the categories of evaluation. Resources/Technology: Laptop/Desktop Computers Printer Scanner Video Camera Digital Camera Multimedia Projector Smart Board (Projection Screen can be substituted) Internet File Storage Device (Flash drive or network folder) Software Needs (varies with presentation selection) i.e. Microsoft Office, Movie Maker, Audacity Name ___________________________________ Project __________________________________ Date ________________ Class ________________ Self Evaluation Rate yourself for each aspect of working within your group using the following scale: 1 = poor 2 = acceptable 3 = good 4 = excellent 1. Setting realistic goals 1 2 3 4 2. Organizing work towards goals 1 2 3 4 3. Deciding/defining member roles 1 2 3 4 4. Member responsibility 1 2 3 4 5. Listening to other members 1 2 3 4 6. Supporting other members 1 2 3 4 7. Little dependence on the teacher 1 2 3 4 8. Keeping order within the group 1 2 3 4 9. Staying focused on goals 1 2 3 4 10. Reaching goals 1 2 3 4 11. Quality of finished project 1 2 3 4 Summary: On this project, I think I . . . __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Names of Group Members____________________________________________________ __________________________________________ Date ________________ Project _____________________________ Class _______________ Peer Evaluation Rate your group’s success—as a group, not individually—for each aspect of working together, using the following scale: 1 = poor 2 = acceptable 3 = good 4 = excellent 1. Setting realistic goals 1 2 3 4 2. Organizing work towards goals 1 2 3 4 3. Deciding/defining member roles 1 2 3 4 4. Member responsibility 1 2 3 4 5. Listening to other members 1 2 3 4 6. Supporting other members 1 2 3 4 7. Little dependence on the teacher 1 2 3 4 8. Keeping order within the group 1 2 3 4 9. Staying focused on goals 1 2 3 4 10. Reaching goals 1 2 3 4 11. Quality of finished project 1 2 3 4 Summary: On this project, I think our group. . . ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Names____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Date ________________________________ Project/Assignment________________________________________________ Class ________________________________ Rubric for Project and Presentation: Small Group/Individual Work Admirable Acceptable Amateur 4 3 2 1 Organization Extremely well organized; logical format that was easy to follow; cleverly conveyed; the organization enhanced the effectiveness of the project Signs of organization; at times ideas were unclear Somewhat organized; several ideas unclear Content and Accuracy Completely accurate; all facts were precise and explicit; Content of project exceeded expectations Mostly accurate; a few inconsistencies or errors in information and/or content was adequate but not in abundance Research Went above and beyond minimum requirements; incorporated personal ideas and information to enhance project; Did a very good job of researching; utilized materials provided to their full potential; Creativity Was extremely clever and original; a unique approach that truly enhanced the project Was clever at times; No spelling or grammatical errors One or two spelling or grammatical errors Very easy to read with the page backgrounds used/Main speaker is easy to hear; other sounds/speakers are easy to hear and do not detract from the speaker Somewhat easy to read with the page backgrounds used/Main speaker can be heard; other sounds do not detract from the speaker Somewhat accurate; more than a few inconsistencies and/or errors in information; content was lacking Used the material provided in an acceptable manner, but did not consult any additional resources; finished as quickly as possible doing the bare minimum Added a few original touches to enhance the project but did not incorporate it throughout Three spelling or grammatical errors Some difficulty in reading the text with the page backgrounds used/main speaker is difficult to hear; other sounds/speakers are difficult to hear or detract from the main speaker All members were easy to hear; all members were well prepared Most members were easy to hear and prepared; Some members were difficult to hear and/or not prepared Most or all members could not be heard and/or were not prepared All members shared the work and completed their team roles as assigned; members were responsible team players Most members shared the work and completed their team roles as assigned; Most members were responsible team players Some members shared the work and completed their team roles as assigned; Some members were responsible team players Few or no members shared the work and completed their team roles as assigned; Few or no members were responsible team players Grammatical and/or Spelling Errors Visual Effects/ Audio Effects Oral Presentation Team Collaboration Score Choppy and confusing; organization of ideas was difficult to follow Completely inaccurate; content was inadequate Did not utilize resources effectively; finished as quickly as possible with the bare minimum Little or no creative energy used during this project; Four or more spelling or grammatical errors Cannot read some of the text with the page backgrounds used; main speaker cannot be heard at times; other sounds/speakers cannot be heard at times or at all TOTAL Comments/Suggestions:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________