Renewing the Covenant Ray of Hope Christian Church January 10, 2012 The Book of Exodus Exodus From the Greek ex, “out” and hodos, “way,” “a going out” Luke 24:44 Exodus continues the story begun in Genesis Genesis 15:13-14 Genesis 46:27 Exodus 12:37 The Structure of Exodus The Exodus: Chapters 1 - 18 • The Power of God • The People brought out to a new life • Liberty The Structure of Exodus The Law: Chapters 19-24 • The Holiness of God • The People brought under the law • Responsibility The Structure of Exodus The Tabernacle: Chapters 25-40 • The Wisdom of God • The People brought into a relationship and fellowship with God • Privilege The Exodus-Chapters 1-18 1. A Deliverer Birth of Moses and 40 years in the Palace-Chapter 2 Hebrews 11:23-29 Call of Moses 40 years in Midian Chapter 3 Announcement of Deliverance for Israel Chapter 4 Nine Plagues of Pharaoh Chapters 5-11 • Blood • Frogs • Gnats • Flies • Disease on livestock • Boils on People • Hail • Locusts • Darkness 2. Deliverance by “Blood” and Power • The 10th Plague-Chapter 11-Death of the firstborn • Institution of Passover-Chapter 12 • I Corinthians 5:7 For Christ our Passover lamb has been sacrificed • The Exodus-Chapter 12:31-42 • The Crossing of the Red Sea (Sea of Reeds) Power-Chapter 13-14 • The Song of the Redeemed-Chapter 15 3. The Journey to Mt. Sinai God’s Provision for 40 years: • Pillar of cloud by day and fire by night Chapter 13:20-22 • Manna and Meat Chapters 16:4, 13, 35 • Water flowing from a Rock - Chapter 17:5-7; I Corinthians 10:4 John 4:13-14 The Law Chapters 19-24 The Making of a Nation Chapter 19: 4-6 People agreed to the Covenant at Sinai – 19:8 “We will do everything the Lord has said.” The Ten Commandments 20:1-17 Summary of the Law-Jesus replied: Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: “Love your neighbor as yourself.” Matthew 22:37-39 Why was the law given • To provide a standard of righteousnessDeuteronomy 4:2,8 • It was as schoolmaster-Galatians 3:19-24 • To expose and identify sin-Romans 3:20 • To reveal the holiness and power of God Deuteronomy 4:32-36 How does the law affect us? For what the Law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the sinful nature, God did by sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful man to be a sin offering. And so he condemned sin in sinful man, in order that the righteous requirements of the law might be fully met in us, who do not live according to the sinful nature but live according to the Spirit. Romans 8:3-4 The Tabernacle-Chapters 25-40 • Pattern for the Tabernacle given to Moses during his 40 days on the mountainChapters 25-31 • Israel’s lapse into idolatry-The Golden CalfChapters 32-34 • Tent of Meeting-33:7 • Tabernacle completed, erected and the glory of the Presence of God descends upon it. Chapters 35-40