Name ______________________________________________________ Ms. Boehm Date ____________________ Block _______________ Test Review – Macromolecules and Digestive System Vocabulary: Protein Monomer Amino Acid Disaccharide Absorption Esophagus Anus Rectum Amylase Carbohydrate Polymer Dehydration Synthesis Polysaccharide Metabolism Stomach Liver Peristalsis Lipid Enzyme Hydrolysis Benedict’s GI Tract Small Intestine Pancreas Chyme Nucleic Acid Catalyst Monosaccharide Iodine Mouth Large Intestine Gall Bladder Bolus Trans Fat Saturated Fat Unsaturated Fat Enzyme Pharynx Mechanical Digestion Chemical Digestion Catalyst 1. Review all of the information on the Macromolecule Review Sheet & Quiz 2. Study your Digestive System Chart. You need to know the function of each digestive organ, and what type of digestion it takes part in (Mechanical, Chemical, or both) 3. Study these Digestive System Disorders: Obesity, Diabetes (Type I & II), Anorexia, Bulimia, Chron’s Disease 4. What is the difference between the Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract and the Accessory Digestive Organs? 5. What is the path that food takes through the Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract? List these GI organs in the order in which food will travel, from beginning to end. 6. List all of the organs (GI and Accessory) that are involved in chemical digestion (There should be 6): 7. List all of the organs that are involved in mechanical digestion (There should be 2): 8. List all organs that do not actually digest food, but serve as a pathway for food to travel (There should be 5): 9. Which organ in the GI Tract is responsible for absorbing the nutrients from the food that’s being digested? Explain what happens after they’re absorbed here: 10. Label #’s 1-11 on the Digestive System Diagram below: