Big Question: How do we demonstrate trustworthiness? Author: Retold by Joe Hayes Genre: Folk Tale Small Group Timer Review Games Story Sort Vocabulary Words: Arcade Games Study Stack Spelling City: Vocabulary Spelling City: Spelling Words Spelling Words Compound Words field trip • someone • snowflakes • polka dot • roller coaster • solar system • thunderstorm • leftovers • cell phone • • whitewash • lightning rod • myself • life jacket • bulldozer • masterpiece • area code • cliffhanger • wheelchair • hour hand • rain forest • graham cracker • rhinestone • chain reaction • racquetball • thoroughbred Big Question: How do we demonstrate trustworthiness? Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Vocabulary Words Vocabulary Words confidently dismounted distressed flourish fulfill permission repay vigorously More Words to Know compadre gloated heartsick devoted mercy hope Monday Question of the Day How do we demonstrate trustworthiness? Today we will learn about: Build Concepts Generalize Predict Build Background Vocabulary Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression Grammar: Troublesome Verbs Spelling: Compound Words Trust Fluency Model Emotion/Expression Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression Listen as I read “Damon and Pythias.” As I read, notice how I use tone of voice, volume, rate, and expression to portray the characters’ emotions. Be ready to answer questions after I finish. Fluency: Model Tempo and Rate Use the story of Damon and Pythias to make a generalization about friendship. Use the story of Damon and Pythias to make a generalization about powerful leaders. Concept Vocabulary devoted – very loyal; faithful mercy – kindly treatment; pity hope – a feeling that one’s desires will happen Concept Vocabulary (To add information to the graphic organizer, click on end show, type in your new information, and save your changes.) Build Concept Vocabulary devoted, mercy, hope Family Trust Friends Self Generalize, Predict Turn to page 346 -347. Prior Knowledge What do you know about the differences between social classes? Upper Class Working Class Prior Knowledge This week’s audio describes the roles of people who worked on a hacienda. After we listen, we will discuss what you learned from the audio. Vocabulary Words More Words to Know compadre – fellow countryman; close friend gloated – thought about or gazed at with great satisfaction heartsick – sick at heart; very depressed; very unhappy (Next Slide) Grammar Troublesome Verbs the class made a fieldtrip to the farmers ranch The class made a field trip to the farmer’s ranch. thunder storms has damaged the crops that grow on farms Thunderstorms have damaged the crops that grow on farms. Troublesome Verbs The two friends went on arguing good-naturedly, but little by little they began to raise their voices. Raise is often confused with rise. Raise means “to lift.” Rise means “get up or move up.” Troublesome Verbs Some pairs of verbs are troublesome verbs because they look alike or have similar meanings. Troublesome Verbs Verb Meaning Present Past Past Participle sit sit down sit sat (has, have, had) sat set put or place set set (has, have, had) set lie rest or recline lie lay (has, have, had) lain lay put or place lay laid (has, have, had) laid rise get or move up rise rose (has, have, had) risen raise lift something up raise raised (has, have, had) raised let allow or permit let let (has, have, had) let leave go away leave left (has, have, had) left lend give to someone lend lend (has, have, had) lent borrow get from someone borrow borrowed (has, have, had) borrowed teach show how teach taught (has, have, had) taught learn find out learn learned (has, have, had) learned Troublesome Verbs What is the form of the underlined verb indicated in ( )? She sit at the table while I peeled the apples for the apple pie. (past) sat Juan had let the alarm clock buzz and gone back to sleep. (past participle) let Troublesome Verbs What is the form of the underlined verb indicated in ( )? The ranch worker got a sunburn that raise blisters on his arms. (past) raised Don Ignacio lie in bed and worried about losing his ranch. (past) lay Troublesome Verbs What is the form of the underlined verb indicated in ( )? The ranch had lend his bulldozer to his neighbor. (past participle) lent Troublesome Verbs Use context to help decide which verb is needed. (Raise, Rise) above the temptation to tell a lie. Rise Juan Valdez (lends, borrows) baskets from us to collect his apple crop. borrows Troublesome Verbs Use context to help decide which verb is needed. (Leave, Let) the ranchers decide if Juan is a good employee. Let (Leave, basket. Leave Let) the sweet apples in that Troublesome Verbs Use context to help decide which verb is needed. At the end of the day, Juan (lays, lies) down to rest. lies He (sets, sits) his boots by the side of his bed. sets Troublesome Verbs Use context to help decide which verb is needed. In the morning, he (rises, raises) and goes back to work. rises Spelling Words Compound Words field trip • someone • snowflakes • polka dot • roller coaster • solar system • thunderstorm • leftovers • cell phone • • whitewash • lightning rod • myself • life jacket • bulldozer • masterpiece • area code • cliffhanger • wheelchair • hour hand • rain forest • graham cracker • rhinestone • chain reaction • racquetball • thoroughbred Tuesday Question of the Day Why does Don Arturo risk his ranch on a bet? Today we will learn about: Prefixes Generalize Predict Cause and Effect Vocabulary Fluency: Echo Reading Grammar: Troublesome Words Spelling: Compound Words Time for Social Studies: Spanish Exploration Spanish Influence Trust Vocabulary Strategy: Prefixes Page 348 – 349. Juan Verdades: The Man Who Couldn’t Tell a Lie Page 350 - 357. Fluency Echo Reading Fluency: Echo Reading Turn to pages 352-354. As I read the argument between don Arturo and don Ignacio, listen for the changes in my voice that are expressions of the emotions the characters feel. We will practice as a class doing three echo readings of these pages. Grammar Troublesome Verbs some one lied about eating the left overs in the refrigerator Someone lied about eating the leftovers in the refrigerator. the man used his cellphone to call their foreman The man used his cell phone to call his foreman. Troublesome Verbs Some pairs of verbs are confusing because they have similar meanings or because they look alike. Sit/set, lie/lay, and leave/let are examples of verbs that are often confused. Troublesome Verbs Look up troublesome verbs in the dictionary to check their meanings and make sure you are using the correct verb. Troublesome Verbs Verb Meaning Present Past Past Participle sit sit down sit sat (has, have, had) sat set put or place set set (has, have, had) set lie rest or recline lie lay (has, have, had) lain lay put or place lay laid (has, have, had) laid rise get or move up rise rose (has, have, had) risen raise lift something up raise raised (has, have, had) raised let allow or permit let let (has, have, had) let leave go away leave left (has, have, had) left lend give to someone lend lend (has, have, had) lent borrow get from someone borrow borrowed (has, have, had) borrowed teach show how teach taught (has, have, had) taught learn find out learn learned (has, have, had) learned Spelling Words Compound Words field trip • someone • snowflakes • polka dot • roller coaster • solar system • thunderstorm • leftovers • cell phone • • whitewash • lightning rod • myself • life jacket • bulldozer • masterpiece • area code • cliffhanger • wheelchair • hour hand • rain forest • graham cracker • rhinestone • chain reaction • racquetball • thoroughbred Wednesday Question of the Day What would you have done in Juan’s place? Today we will learn about: Generalize Predict Cause and Effect Vocabulary Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression Grammar: Troublesome Verbs Spelling: Compound Time for Social Studies: The Hacienda Trust Juan Verdades: The Man Who Couldn’t Tell a Lie Page 358 - 364. Fluency Model Emotion/Expression Fluency: Model Emotion/Expression Turn to pages 361-362. As I read, notice how I alter my tone of voice to express the emotions of the various characters. Now we will practice together as a class by doing three choral readings. Grammar Troublesome Verbs while juan practiced his speech to the rancher he set under the apple tree While Juan practiced his speech to the rancher, he sat under the apple tree. araceli left juan get on the bull dozer at the ranch Araceli let Juan get on the bulldozer at the ranch. Troublesome Verbs Some pairs of verbs are confusing because they have similar meanings or because they look alike. Sit/set, lie/lay, and leave/let are examples of verbs that are often confused. Troublesome Verbs Look up troublesome verbs in the dictionary to check their meanings and make sure you are using the correct verb. Troublesome Verbs Verb Meaning Present Past Past Participle sit sit down sit sat (has, have, had) sat set put or place set set (has, have, had) set lie rest or recline lie lay (has, have, had) lain lay put or place lay laid (has, have, had) laid rise get or move up rise rose (has, have, had) risen raise lift something up raise raised (has, have, had) raised let allow or permit let let (has, have, had) let leave go away leave left (has, have, had) left lend give to someone lend lend (has, have, had) lent borrow get from someone borrow borrowed (has, have, had) borrowed teach show how teach taught (has, have, had) taught learn find out learn learned (has, have, had) learned Troublesome Verbs Watch out for lie/lay. Consider the meanings of these two verbs to check that you are using the correct one. Lie means “rest or recline.” Lay means “put or place.” Try substituting these meanings for the verbs. Troublesome Verbs Example: She lies under the tree. (She rests under the tree.) She lays under the tree. (She put under the tree.) The first sentence is correct. Spelling Words Compound Words field trip • someone • snowflakes • polka dot • roller coaster • solar system • thunderstorm • leftovers • cell phone • • whitewash • lightning rod • myself • life jacket • bulldozer • masterpiece • area code • cliffhanger • wheelchair • hour hand • rain forest • graham cracker • rhinestone • chain reaction • racquetball • thoroughbred Thursday Question of the Day Why do you think special challenges play a recurring and pivotal role in folk tales? Today we will learn about: Legend Reading Across Texts Fluency: Partner Reading Grammar: Spelling: Social Troublesome Verbs Compound Words Studies: The Maya “Song of Chirimia” Page 366 - 371. Fluency Partner Reading Fluency: Partner Reading Turn to pages 361-362. Read these paragraphs three times with a partner. Be sure to read with proper emotion and expression, and offer each other feedback. Grammar Troublesome Verbs the wealthy rancheros raised from their seats and went home The wealthy rancheros rose from their seats and went home. the spanish word el manzano real mean “the royal apple tree.” The Spanish words el manzano real mean “the royal apple tree.” Troublesome Verbs Some pairs of verbs are confusing because they have similar meanings or because they look alike. Sit/set, lie/lay, and leave/let are examples of verbs that are often confused. Troublesome Verbs Look up troublesome verbs in the dictionary to check their meanings and make sure you are using the correct verb. Troublesome Verbs Verb Meaning Present Past Past Participle sit sit down sit sat (has, have, had) sat set put or place set set (has, have, had) set lie rest or recline lie lay (has, have, had) lain lay put or place lay laid (has, have, had) laid rise get or move up rise rose (has, have, had) risen raise lift something up raise raised (has, have, had) raised let allow or permit let let (has, have, had) let leave go away leave left (has, have, had) left lend give to someone lend lend (has, have, had) lent borrow get from someone borrow borrowed (has, have, had) borrowed teach show how teach taught (has, have, had) taught learn find out learn learned (has, have, had) learned Troublesome Verbs Test Tip: Are you not sure whether to use sit or set? Lie or lay? Usually set and lay take a direct object, while sit and lie do not. Examples: object) Sit next to me. (No direct Troublesome Verbs Set the vase on the table. (Direct object is vase) He lies on the bed. (No direct object) Lay the blanket on the bed. (Direct object is blanket) Spelling Words Compound Words field trip • someone • snowflakes • polka dot • roller coaster • solar system • thunderstorm • leftovers • cell phone • • whitewash • lightning rod • myself • life jacket • bulldozer • masterpiece • area code • cliffhanger • wheelchair • hour hand • rain forest • graham cracker • rhinestone • chain reaction • racquetball • thoroughbred Friday Question of the Day How do we demonstrate trustworthiness? Today we will learn about: Build Concept Vocabulary Generalize Prefixes Grammar: Troublesome Verbs Spelling: Compound Words Outline Trust Generalize A generalization is a broad statement or rule that applies to many examples. Sometimes authors generalize about a group of people or things. Sometimes when you read, you too can generalize. You are given ideas about several things or people, and you can make a statement about all of them together. Generalize Valid generalizations are supported by examples, facts, or good logic. Invalid generalizations are not supported. Imagery Imagery is descriptive language that helps a writer’s words come alive for the reader. Imagery, however, is not limited to visual pictures. Imagery can involve any one of the five senses: hearing, sight, taste, touch, or smell. Imagery makes readers feel as if they are there, watching the story unfold like silent observers. Prefixes If you can recognize a prefix in an unfamiliar word, you can use the prefix’s meaning to define the word. List at least four unfamiliar words with prefixes you found as you read Juan Verdades. Create a chart showing the word, the prefix, its meaning, and a likely definition of the word. Prefixes Word Prefix Meaning Definition of Word Outline An outline can be useful when preparing for a test. The title gives the main idea or concept around which the outline is organized. Outline The main heads are set off with Roman numerals. They are usually capitalized and maybe shown in boldface type. These main heads are the broad, major details of the concept given in the outline’s title. Outline The subheads are listed below the main heads. They are indented and set off with capital letters. These subheads break each main head down into its main ideas. Outline Supporting details are listed under the subheads. They are indented still further and set off with Arabic numerals. These details are the key details related to each subhead and are usually written in short phrases. Title Characters in Juan Verdades I Juan Verdades A. Honest Subheads 1. Reputation is that he has never lied Supporting Details 2. Cannot bring himself to lie for Araceli B. Works as foreman II Don Ignacio Main Heads Grammar Troublesome Verbs juan verdades is a folk tale about a man who couldnt telling a lie Juan Verdades is a folk tale about a man who couldn’t tell a lie. i have to ask my self if honesty is always the best policy I have to ask myself if honesty is always the best policy. Troublesome Verbs Some pairs of verbs are confusing because they have similar meanings or because they look alike. Sit/set, lie/lay, and leave/let are examples of verbs that are often confused. Troublesome Verbs Look up troublesome verbs in the dictionary to check their meanings and make sure you are using the correct verb. Troublesome Verbs Verb Meaning Present Past Past Participle sit sit down sit sat (has, have, had) sat set put or place set set (has, have, had) set lie rest or recline lie lay (has, have, had) lain lay put or place lay laid (has, have, had) laid rise get or move up rise rose (has, have, had) risen raise lift something up raise raised (has, have, had) raised let allow or permit let let (has, have, had) let leave go away leave left (has, have, had) left lend give to someone lend lend (has, have, had) lent borrow get from someone borrow borrowed (has, have, had) borrowed teach show how teach taught (has, have, had) taught learn find out learn learned (has, have, had) learned Spelling Words Compound Words field trip • someone • snowflakes • polka dot • roller coaster • solar system • thunderstorm • leftovers • cell phone • • whitewash • lightning rod • myself • life jacket • bulldozer • masterpiece • area code • cliffhanger • wheelchair • hour hand • rain forest • graham cracker • rhinestone • chain reaction • racquetball • thoroughbred We are now ready to take our story tests. Story test Classroom webpage, Reading Test AR Other Reading Quizzes Quiz #