87th Dr. MCRHRDIAP FOUNDATION COURSE Book Review of # 1 BESTSELLER THREE MILLION COPIES SOLD GOOD TO GREAT Author-Jim Collins Presented by-Group No-13 Group Members (G-13) 1. Deepak Ranjan 2. Gyanendra Pratap Singh 3. Mahipal Singh 4. Monika Yadav 5. Uma Rani 6. Nidhi Sharma 7. Prabhat Chandra Bhaskar 8. RamBabu Vavilapalli 9. Sunil Kumar Gautam 10. Vaibhav Agarwal Book at a Glance • Author - Jim Collins • Publisher- Harper Collins • Pub Date - October 16,2001 • Media Type - Hard Cover • No of pages - 300 • ISBN - 978-0-06-662099-2 • Prequel - Built To Last Author at a Glance • Former faculty of Stanford University’s Graduate School of Business. • Recipient of Distinguished Teaching Award 1992. • Founder and currently working at Management research Laboratory, Colorado, U.S.A. • Authored/co-authoredBuilt to Last How the Mighty Fall Great by choice Beyond Entrepreneurship Jim Collins Quote… “Good is the enemy of Great. And that is one of the key reasons why we have so little that becomes great. We don’t have great schools, principally because we have good schools. We don’t have great government, because we have good government. Few people attain great lives, in large part because it is just so easy to settle for a good life. The vast majority of companies never become great, precisely because the vast majority become quite good – and that is their main problem.” Purpose of the Book To Find Out… Why Some Companies Make the Leap… and Others Don’t Can A Good Company Become a Great Company? If Yes How? Research Methodology • Conducted by Author and 20 best graduate students at the University of Colorado Graduate School of Business, USA. • Comparison between 11 Good To Great Comp. and 11 Direct Comparison & 6 Unsustained Comparison Comp. (Out of 1435 Forbes-500 Comp.) • Comparison Criterion-Leap from Good/Avg. Performance to Great Performance in terms of Cumulative Stock Returns and its sustainability. • 15000 Hours of Work. • Studying 6000 Articles & 2000 Interviews. Why Some Companies Make the Leap… and Others Don’t… Good Results What is inside the black box? Can Good become Great and How? Key Research Findings Level 5 Leadership Disciplined people Confront the Brutal Facts Culture of Self-Discipline Disciplined Action Technology Accelerators First Who… then What? Black Box Disciplined thought Hedgehog Concept Concept of Level Five Leader Level 5 Personal Humility and professional will Level 4 Personal humility Effective leader Level 3 Level 5 leader Competent Manager Level 2 Contributing team member Professional will Level 1 Highly capable individual People are not your most important asset. The Right People are First Who ? First select Right People Then What ? Then choose Best Path to Greatness •Put your Best People on your Biggest Opportunities & not Biggest Problems Hedgehog concept The essence of greatness lies in SIMPLE IDEAS along three key dimensions: Do What you are passionate about. Do what you are best at. Do what drives your economic engine. Other findings… • Confront the brutal facts yet never loose faith. • A culture of self- discipline with an ethic of entrepreneurship. • Choose technology that fits hedgehog framework only as an accelerator of momentum not its creator. • Additive effect of many small initiatives. Critical Analysis Info Base Appended Corporate Management Research A Pursuit of Excellence Real Scientific Methodology Life Experiences Free from Biases Research Outcome Guru Mantras for Corporate Management. Personal Motivation and Inspiration Concepts applicable to Public Organizations. Author convinced with the Findings Practical Solutions Layout of the Book Framework Language Style • Well Structured in 9 Chapters • Sequential Arrangement of Concepts • Engaging and Lucid • Motivating and Inspirational • Scientific and Problem Solving • Anecdotes and Examples Lacunae in the Research Comparison Criteria • Cumulative Stock return-Sole Criteria • Employee Welfare & Social Impact ignored Rhetoric without Reality • How to implement “First Who Then What” • How to Board “Right People on Right Bus” Contradictory Public Interest • Philip Morris –a tobacco seller– a great Company • Hedgehog Concept Lacunae in the Research Downfall of Good To Great Comp. Old Wine in New Bottle • Circuit City (Bankrupt) • Fannie Mae (Nationalized) • Nucor (Revenue Crash) • Gillette (No Longer Independent) • Hedgehog Concept-Quality Circles • Stop-Doing List-Sunset Legislation,ZBB etc. Conclusion • Book fairly explains the transition from Good To Great. • Research findings are good guiding principles not a panacea to creating great organizations. • A must read for Corporates. • A suggested reading for managers of any organization. • Book’s Philosophy can be summed up in Collin’s own words - “Greatness is not a function of Circumstance…As it turns out,it is largely a matter of Conscious Choice and Discipline…”