Rev 2.0 01102010
WHAT IS
LAYERED
SEMANTICS
RELATIONSHIPS
SENTIMENT
TOPICS
CATEGORIES
ENTITIES
COMPARED TO
OTHER SEMANTIC
TECHNOLOGIES
COMPARED TO
JUST TEXT MINING
different layers for
different needs
Nokia sues Apple again over patents
By Matti Huuhtanen
Concepts
Nokia is suing Apple in the United States
for allegedly infringing
patents in its mobile phones, portable music players, tablets and computers, the
Finnish company said Tuesday.
Nokia and comes as the world's
largest handset maker struggles to keep up with smartphone rivals such as Apple
Inc. (AAPL-Q348.51-0.12-0.04%) Apple and Nokia Corp. (NOKThe move is the latest in a string of lawsuits by
Entities
N8.51-0.11-1.28%) have been locked in a long-running legal battle over patent claims,
with each side accusing the other of infringing on patents that cover features such as
swiping gestures on touch screens and the built-in “app store” for downloading
updated programs.
Facts
Nokia
said the seven patents in the new complaint relate to its “pioneering
Apple
innovations” that
allegedly is using “to create key features in its products,
including in multitasking operating systems, data synchronization, positioning, call
quality and the use of
Sentiment
Bluetooth accessories.”
Nokia patents in suit against Apple,
many filed more than 10 years before Apple made its first iPhone,” said Paul
Melin, vice president of intellectual property at Nokia.
“Our latest ITC filing means we now have 46
Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile
products and Apple must stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary
“
Classification
innovation.”
Summary
Nokia has been struggling against stiff competition, especially from
iPhone and Research in Motion's BlackBerry.
the
Concepts
people
organizations
places
events
products
Entities
Facts
Sentiment
Classification
drugs
symptoms
diseases
body parts
organisms
addresses
currencies
dates
phone numbers
e-mails
ticker symbols
hashtags
Key Concepts
Nokia sues Apple again over patents
By Matti Huuhtanen
Nokia is suing Apple in the United States for allegedly infringing
patents in its mobile phones, portable music players, tablets and
computers, the Finnish company said Tuesday.
patents
lawsuits
smartphone
long-running
legal battle
infringing on
patents
ITC filing
innovation
competition
The move is the latest in a string of lawsuits by Nokia and comes
as the world's largest handset maker struggles to keep up with
smartphone rivals such as Apple Inc. (AAPL-Q348.51-0.120.04%) Apple and Nokia Corp. (NOK-N8.51-0.11-1.28%) have
been locked in a long-running legal battle over patent claims, with
each side accusing the other of infringing on patents that cover
features such as swiping gestures on touch screens and the builtin “app store” for downloading updated programs.
Nokia said the seven patents in the new complaint relate to its
“pioneering innovations” that Apple allegedly is using “to create
key features in its products, including in multitasking operating
systems, data synchronization, positioning, call quality and the
use of Bluetooth accessories.”
“Our latest ITC filing means we now have 46 Nokia patents in suit
against Apple, many filed more than 10 years before Apple made
its first iPhone,” said Paul Melin, vice president of intellectual
property at Nokia.
“Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the
best mobile products and Apple must stop building its products
using Nokia's proprietary innovation.”
Nokia has been struggling against stiff competition, especially
from the iPhone and Research in Motion's BlackBerry.
NEUTRAL
“Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to
build the best mobile products and Apple must stop
building its products using Nokia's proprietary
innovation.”
POSITIVE
“Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to
build the best mobile products and Apple must stop
building its products using Nokia's proprietary
innovation.”
Nokia sues Apple again over patents
By Matti Huuhtanen
Concepts
Nokia is suing Apple in the United States for allegedly infringing
patents in its mobile phones, portable music players, tablets and computers, the
Finnish company said Tuesday.
lawsuits by Nokia and comes as the
world's largest handset maker struggles to keep up with smartphone rivals
such as Apple Inc. (AAPL-Q348.51-0.12-0.04%) Apple and Nokia
Corp. (NOK-N8.51-0.11-1.28%) have been locked in a longrunning legal battle over patent claims, with each side accusing the
other of infringing on patents that cover features such as swiping
The move is the latest in a string of
Entities
Facts
gestures on touch screens and the built-in “app store” for downloading updated
programs.
Nokia
said the seven patents in the new complaint relate to its “pioneering
innovations” that Apple allegedly is using “to create key features in its products,
Sentiment
including in multitasking operating systems, data synchronization, positioning, call
quality and the use of
Bluetooth accessories.”
Nokia patents in suit against Apple,
many filed more than 10 years before Apple made its first iPhone,” said Paul
Melin, vice president of intellectual property at Nokia.
“Our latest ITC filing means we now have 46
Classification
Nokia is a leading innovator in technologies used to build the best mobile
products and Apple must stop building its products using Nokia's proprietary
innovation.”
“
Summary
Nokia has been struggling against stiff competition, especially from the
iPhone and Research in Motion's BlackBerry.
LAYERED
SEMANTICS
•
•
•
•
Addressing Uncertainty
Different Needs, Different Layers
Better Access
Analytics across Documents
TOOLS FOR
LAYERED
SEMANTICS
•
•
•
•
Extraction Toolbox
Indexing (Storage and Retrieval)
Remember the source
Real time Exploration Interface
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records
Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, 2010
RELATIONSHIPS
PRESENT / ABSENT / POSSIBLE / CONDITIONAL
PROBLEMS
TESTS
TREATMENTS
Hospital Discharge Summaries
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records
Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, 2010
“ She can be given
lasix
treat
Present:
Absent:
Possible:
Conditional:
Hypothetical:
Someone else:
for weight
gain or shortness
problem
of breath .“
problem
“He continues to run a low platelet count”
“She denied headache”
“The patient was worked up for acute renal failure”
“ALLERGIES : doxepin causes itching”
“Tessalon 100 mg p.o. as needed for cough”
“Father has CAD”
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records
Relationships
Treatment - Problem
Test - Problem
Test reveals / causes Problem
Problem - Problem
Problem indicates another Problem
“He was a poor candidate for anticoagulation because of
his history of metastatic melanoma.”
TrNAP
Layers of Meaning in Medical Records
Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, 2010
Inputs:
- textual, syntactic, and semantic features
- Controlled Vocabulary
- syntactic parsers, semantic mappings
Most effective tools
Layer One:
Markov chain modeling
Layer Two:
Support Vector Machines
Layer Three:
Maximum Entropy Modelling
SEMANTIC
LAYERS
It works (VERY WELL)
Publication in JAMIA, 2011
OFFLOADING
INTELLIGENCE
Layering Semantics Over
Unstructured Content
+
12 Things
the Semantic Web
Should Know about
Content Analytics
nstein