Major Quiz #1 - HONOURS 1. A scientific hypothesis may turn out to be right or it may turn out to be wrong. If it is a valid hypothesis, there must be a test for proving that it is a. 2. a. b. c. d. e. right. b. wrong. The standard of time is based on: the daily rotation of the Earth the frequency of light emitted by Kr86 the yearly revolution of the Earth about the sun a precision pendulum clock none of these 3. Which branch of physics deals with heat and temperature? a. mechanics b. relativity c. thermodynamics d. optics 4. If some measurements agree closely with each other but differ widely from the actual value, these measurements are a. b. c. d. neither precise nor accurate. accurate but not precise. acceptable as a new standard of accuracy. precise but not accurate. 6. Convert 72 km/h into m/s: 72 ππ 103 π = 72 = 20 π/π 1 β π 3600 7. (4 x 103 mg)(5 x 104 kg) = 4x103 x 5x 104 (mg)(kg) = 20x107 x(10-3g)(103g) = 20x107 g2 8. Identify the number of significant figures in this number: 0.00908 L __3__ Complete the following calculations (#9 and #10) and write your answer using correct sig figs. 9. 0.0013g + 32.1g + 0.05g = 32.2 g 10. 5000 m X 10.3 m X 0.0098 m = 5x102 m3 11. 1.53 L – 0.05 L – 0.14 L = 1.34 L Convert between units for questions #11 - #13 11. 0.005 g = 0.005 x 10-3 kg = 5 x 10 -6 kg 12. 300 mm = 300 x 10-3 m = 300 x 10-3 x 102 cm = 30 cm 13. 0.450 mg = 0.450 x 10-3 g = 0.450 x 10-3 x 109 ng = 0.450 x 106 ng Solve the following problems. Be sure to show your work and use correct sig figs. 14. 12 m2 = 12 (10-3 km)2 = 12x10-6 km2 15. Convert 10 m/s into km/h 10 π π = 10 10−3 ππ 1 β 3600 = 36 km/h 17. Supposed A = BC where A has dimensions L / M and C has dimensions L / T. Find the dimensions of B . [B] = [T]/[M] 18. 45.2 g ÷ 0.05 s = 9x102 g/s 19. = 9x 10-2 kg m /s2 20. A lake has an area of 2.3 km2. What is the area of the lake in square meters? 2.3 (103m)2 = 2.3 x 106 m2 HW QUIZ 1. tan 280 = 0.5317 (0.53) 2. a. θ = 840 3. a. b. θ = 270 c. θ = 350 tan 250 = a/6.2 cm a = 2.9 cm c = (2.92 + 6.22) ½ = 6.8 cm 4. Which one of the following expressions may be used to correctly find the angle ο±ο in the drawing? a. ο± = arc cos (5/2) b. ο± = arc tan (5/2) c. ο± = arc sin (5/2) d. ο± = arc tan (2/5) e. ο± = arc sin (2/5) 6. Three sticks are arranged to form a right triangle. If the lengths of the three sticks are 0.47 m, 0.62 m and 0.78 m, what are the three angles of the triangle? 90°, 53°, and 37°