Table of Contents Date Title Lesson # 8/25 CHAMPs – Focus 1 8/26 Spatial Analysis 2 8/28 5 Themes of Geography 3 8/29 5 A’s 4 9/2 Tools 5 9/3 Physical Processes 6 9/23 Climographs 7 Part 5 - Climograph • Your tasks today… 1. Identify what is shown on a climograph. 2. Create a climograph for the capital city of your island country. Climographs • Definition Climographs are a graphic representation of the climate in a given area. • 5 Themes of Geography – Place – What is it like there? – You could use a climograph to tell you Las Vegas Climograph - Desert Task complete the questions below in your notebook… 1. How are the climates of Houston and Las Vegas different? 2. How do you know? Climographs • Climographs include… 1. a line graph measuring average temperature and… 2. a bar graph measuring average rainfall for each month. Temperature Rainfall Climograph Help • 1. Tips Use the key Task Complete the questions below in your notebook… 2. Line graph is always temperature (warm/cold = line, 4 X 4) 1. How would a farmer use a climograph? 3. Bar graph is always precipitation (wet = bar, 3 X 3) 2. How would a tourist use a climograph? 4. Can a place have -10 precipitation? Can a place have 10 for temperature? 3. What is another profession in which people would find a climograph useful? Making Your Climograph • Complete each of the following steps… 1. Create a climograph for a capital city of your choice. 2. Use p. 60-63 to record the characteristics of your capital’s climate in your notebook. (No graphing yet.) 3. Create your climograph. Use p. 64 to help you. - Don’t forget your key Remember, which is the line graph? Which is the bar graph? Major Climate Regions • Tropical Wet: Always hot and rain falls almost daily (Amazon Rainforest) • Desert: Receives less than 10 inches of rain per year (Phoenix, AZ) • Semiarid: Receives between 10 and 16 inches of rain per year (West Texas) • Mediterranean: Dry and hot summers, cool and rainy winters (Los Angeles, CA) • Humid Subtropical: Hot and humid summers, mild to cool winters (Houston, Tx) • Marine West Coast: Located close to warm ocean currents. Moderate temperatures and constant rainfall (Seattle, WA). • Humid Continental: Hot summers and Cold winters. Located in the interior, far away from oceans. Have four distinct seasons (St. Louis, MO). • Tundra: Always cold. Flat, treeless lands around the Arctic Ocean. Very little rain. Land has permafrost. (Greenland) Activity Project Work Conversation Yes, whisper, to help kids Help 1. directions, 2. notebook, 3. other kids, 4. HAND, 5. text, Activity Creating a map. Completing steps 1, 3, 4, and 5. Movement No, regular seat at all times, use hand signals Participation Right = sitting, making a map, whispering Wrong = not working, talking loudly, not seated