Root Word: pend= hang, weigh, pay 1. appendix (n) 2. dependent (adj) 3. expenditure (n) 4. 5. impending (adj) independent (adj) 6. pendant(n) 7. pending(adj) a collection of supplementary material that usually “hangs” at the end of a book; extra materials added to the end of a book relying on someone else for aid or support; weighing down on someone else an expense; the amount needed to be paid out about to occur; to threaten to happen; to weigh down upon someone not relying on someone else for aid or support; not weighing down on someone else an object that hangs, usually from a necklace hanging on; something not yet decided; awaiting a conclusion 8. pendulum (n) something that hangs and swings back and forth (clock) 9. perpendicular (adj) intersecting at or forming right angles 10. suspended (v) hanging; delayed Root Word: stat= stay, position, to know 1. 2. ecstatic(adj) estate (n) 3. 4. static(adj) station(n) 5. stationary(adj) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. stature (n) status(n) status quo(n) statute(n) thermostat (n) extreme joy; to know the feeling of pure delight a considerably large piece of property; high social position or rank; the whole of one’s possessions fixed; to stay with no motion; not active the place or position where a person or thing stands or is assigned to stand; a post not moving; not capable of being moved; fixed in position one’s height in an upright position; an achieved position or level position in society relative to others staying the same; unchanging a law; a rule created by someone of a high position a device that responds to temperature changes in order to maintain its set position Root Word: cogn, sci = to know, knowledge 1. cognition (n) 2. cognizant (adj) 3. conscience (n) 4. conscientious(adj) 5. incognito(adj, adv) 6. omniscient (n) 7. recognize(v) 8. scientist(n) 9. sciolistic (adj) 10. unconscionable (adj) the mental process of knowing fully informed; to know or to be aware a source of moral or ethical judgment; knowing right from wrong thorough; principled; characterized by extreme care and effort describes an unknown identity; identity concealed having total knowledge; all knowing to identify or know someone; to know from past experience a person having expert knowledge in science showing frivolous or superficial interest; amateur-like; superficial knowledge of something unscrupulous; not restrained by the conscience; unreasonably unfair Root Word: sens, sent = feel, be aware 1. assenter (n) 2. consensus (n) 3. desensitize (v) 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. dissent (v) nonsense(n) resent (v) sensational (adj) sensible (adj) 9. sensitive (adj) 10. sentimental (adj) a person who agrees or feels the same way an opinion or position agreed upon by a group; having a similar feeling or belief as others to lessen the feeling or awareness; to make less sensitive to differ in opinion or feeling; to disagree of little importance; ridiculous; unimportant to feel bitter or upset outstanding; spectacular; feelings of success showing reason or good judgment; able to feel or perceive aware of or affected by the attitudes, feelings, or circumstances of others having feelings of nostalgia; feeling that a thing is special because of how it relates to the past “duc, duct”- to lead take or bring. • Abduct- (verb) • Aqueduct- (noun) • Conducive- (adjective) • Deduce- (verb) • Deductible- (noun) • to lead away by force; to kidnap • a channel that brings water from another source • causes or brings about • to infer; to lead to a conclusion • the amount of money that will be taken out first; the payment owed before insurance will cover you in an accident “duc, duct”- to lead, take, or bring. • Deduction (n) • Introduce (v) • Introduction (n) • Produce (v) • reduce (v) • The amount that must be taken out; subtraction • To bring into a group; to meet • The section that leads into a book; the opening • To bring forth • To take down to a smaller form; to bring down Root Word: flu, flux= to flow 1. 2. affluence (n) confluence (n) 3. effluence(n) 4. fluctuate(v) 5. fluent(adj) 6. fluid (n) 7. fluted (adj) 8. influential (adj) 9. influx(n) 10. superfluous(adj) A plentiful supply; wealth; a great quantity that seems to keep flowing A gathering, meeting, or flowing together at one point; a joining Something that flows out; outflow To rise and fall irregularly; to vary; to flow up and down unpredictably Able to flow smoothly; graceful A substance whose molecules flow freely past one another; a liquid or gas A tall, narrow shape designed for a smooth flow of liquid Having the power to make things flow their way; the flow of power A flowing in of something in a large number or amount; a mass arrival Overflow; more than enough; an overabundance; more than required 1. Root Word: aud, son, phon = sound, to hear The repetition of similar vowel sounds in the stressed syllables of Assonance (n) 2. Audible (adj) 3. Audio (n) 4. Auditorium (n) 5. Cacophony (n) A large room that accommodates an audience, often for meetings or performances Harsh sounds; noisy or disturbing sounds 6. Phonograph (n) A record player; a machine that produces sound 7. Resonate (v) To vibrate or repeat in sound; to correspond harmoniously 8. Sonar (n) 9. Sonnet (n) Echolocation; a system using transmitted and reflected underwater sound waves to detect and locate submerged objects A poem with 14 line that usually sounds like one of several conventional rhyme schemes Words or music produced by more than one person that sounds as if from one voice successive words 10. Unison (n) Able to be heard The sound portion of a broadcast 1. Root Word: tact, tang, tig = touch Contact (n) State or condition of touching 2. Contagious (adj) Capable of transmitting an illness, infection, or disease by touch 3. Contiguous (adj) Adjacent; touching; sharing an edge or boundary 4. entangle (v) To twist together; making it complicated to free two things from touching 5. intact (adj) Whole; not damaged by touch 6. tactile (adj) Perceptible to the touch; used for feeling 7. Tangent (n) 8. tangible(adj) Touching at a single point but not intersecting; a sudden digression or change of topic within a conversation; no longer touching on the subject Able to be touched 9. Tangled (adj) Touching in a snarl; connected together in a disorderly way 10. Tangy (adj) A sharp taste of flavor immediately sensed upon touch with the tongue Root Word: clud, clus, claus = to close 4. a group of words containing a subject and a predicate, and forming part of a compound or complex sentence claustrophobia (n) an abnormal fear of narrowed or closed spaces cluster (n) a group of the same or similar elements close together conclude (v) to end; to close an event, book, or movie; to decide 5. enclose (v) to close in; to surround on all sides 6. exclude (v) to keep out; prevent from entering; keep closed off 7. 8. 9. exclusive (adj) preclude (v) reclusive (adj) private; closed to those not permitted; single or sole to close off or prevent from a given activity seeking to be closed off from others; preferring to be isolated and alone kept apart from others; closed off; private 1. 2. 3. clause (n) 10. secluded (adj) Root Word: spond, spons, spouse = promise, answer for, pledge 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. similar; coincides; goes with; to answer correspond (v) to be through writing despondent (adj) without hope or promise; forlorn; hopeless espouse (v) to pledge one’s loyalty to; to support irresponsible not reliable; untrustworthy; not answering for (adj) one’s actions respond (v) to answer; to make reply responsible (adj) to be reliable; worthy of trust; to answer for one’s actions responsive (adj) answering; reacting sponsor (v) to assume responsibility for someone else; to promise to pay for someone’s expenses spontaneous unplanned; happening without an external (adj) cause; no promise of a plan spouse (n) a marriage partner; a person who pledged marriage Root Word: pot, pos, val= power, to be strong 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. despot (n) devalue(v) impotent (adj) nepotism (n) a ruler with absolute power; a tyrant to lessen in value or strength lacking in strength, vigor, or power; helplessness using power in a business to grant favors to a relative omnipotent (adj)all powerful; having unlimited power or authority possess (v) to have; to take possession; having the power possessing inner strength; powerful; capable of potent (adj) having a strong influence potential (n) possessing the ability to grow or develop a powerful liquid or mixture that is thought to be potion (n) medicinal, poisonous, or magical courage; boldness; bravery; to be strong in mind valor (n) or spirit