Battle of Antietam, 1862 Name: ____________________ Date: _____________________ Class: _____________________ Directions: Watch the video about the Battle of Antietam and answer the questions. As you watch the video the teacher will stop the video in order to make sure each Discussion question is answered. 1. What month and year did the Battle of Antietam start? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where the main focus of the Battle of Antietam? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What was at the end of the cornfield for the Union soldiers? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Name two descriptions that people often used when referring to the American Civil War. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. During the first 8-9 hours of the Battle of Antietam, which side suffered the most causalities? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Discussion Question Why did the Union soldiers march through a cornfield side-by-side knowing they were going to face the Confederates on the other end? 6. Robert E. Lee did not want to take his troops into Maryland. Where did he want to take his troops? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Robert E. Lee though the Union soldiers were going to leave Harper’s Ferry and defend Pennsylvania instead. What did they end up doing? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. How many groups of troops did Robert E. Lee send to take over Harpers Ferry? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. As a General, what was George McClellan better at doing then leading a war? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. Why didn’t President Lincoln get rid of George McClellan as a military leader if he was always too slow to start a war? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Discussion Question General George McClellan hard a difficult time trying to make a decision to start any Battle. Since McClellan had such a difficult time making decisions, what did it give the Confederate army a chance to do? 11. Write down one word that describes the Battle of Antietam on the cornfield? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. Why was the Cornfield one of the worst places for a Battle to break out? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. What was the battle strategy during the Civil War? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Discussion Question Why do you think there were so many deaths during the Battle of Antietam?