ND STATE PUBLIC HEALTH LAWS Tracy K. Miller, MPH State Epidemiologist tkmiller@nd.gov Century Code CHAPTER 23-07 REPORTABLE DISEASES Administrative Rule ARTICLE 33-06 REPORTABLE CONDITIONS Laws Century Code: CHAPTER 23-07 REPORTABLE DISEASES 23-07-01 State department of health - Collection of public health information. The state department of health shall designate the diseases or conditions that must be reported. Such diseases or conditions may include contagious, infectious, sexually transmitted, or chronic diseases or any illness or injury which may have a significant impact on public health. The state department of health shall maintain a uniform statewide population-based registry system for the collection of data pertaining to the incidence, prevalence, risk factors, management, survival, mortality, and geographic distribution of cancer and reportable benign tumors. 23-07-02. Who to report reportable diseases. Except as otherwise provided by section 23-07-02.1, the following persons or their designees shall report to the state department of health any reportable disease coming to their knowledge: 1. All health care providers, including physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, nurses, dentists, medical examiners or coroners, pharmacists, emergency medical service providers, and local health officers. 2. The director, principal manager, or chief executive officer of: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. Health care institutions, including hospitals, medical centers, clinics, long-term care facilities, assisted living facilities, or other institutional facilities; Medical or diagnostic laboratories; Blood bank collection or storage centers; Public and private elementary and secondary schools; Public and private universities and colleges; Health or correctional institutions operated or regulated by municipal, county or multicounty, state, or federal governments; Funeral establishments and mortuaries; and Child care facilities or camps. 23-07-02. (CONT) The state veterinarian, if the disease may be transmitted directly or indirectly to or between humans and animals. A person having knowledge that a person or persons are suspected of having a reportable disease may notify the department and provide all information known to the person reporting concerning the reportable disease or condition of the person or persons. If the person reporting is the attending physician or the physician's designee, the physician or the physician's designee shall report not less than twice a week, in the form and manner directed by the state department of health, the condition of the person afflicted and the state of the disease. A person making a report in good faith is immune from liability for any damages which may be caused by that act. 23-07-02.2. Confidentiality of repor ts. A repor t required by section 23 -07-02.1 and held by the state depar tment of health is confidential information. The information may not be disclosed, shared with any agency or institution , or made public, upon subpoena, search warrant, discover y proceedings, or other wise, except that: 1. 2. 3. 4. Disclosure may be made of medical or epidemiological information for statistical purposes in a manner such that no individual person can be identified; Disclosure may be made of medical or epidemiological information to the extent necessary to enforce section 23-07-02.1 and this section and related rules concerning the treatment, control, and investigation of human immunodeficiency virus infection by public health officials; or Disclosure may be made of medical or epidemiological information to medical personnel to the extent necessary to protect the health or life of any individual. No officer or employee of the state department of health may be examined in any judicial, executive, legislative, or other proceeding regarding the existence or content of any individual's report retained by the department under section 23-07-02.1. CENTURY CODE Many sections and sub-section to this code. For a complete view of this code, go to: www.ndhealth.gov/Disease/Disease%20Reporting/Report.htm For a complete view of the centur y code, go to: w w w. l eg i s .n d . g ov / c e n c o d e / t 2 3 . h t m l Administrative Rule ARTICLE 33-06 REPORTABLE CONDITIONS 33-06-01-01. Reportable conditions . All reports and information concerning reportable conditions are confidential and not open to inspection. The following designated reportable conditions must be reported to the state department of health by the persons designated in chapter 33-06-02. If any reportable condition is designated by an asterisk, an appropriate sample or isolate must be submitted to the division of microbiology (public health laboratory) in addition to the required report. REPORTABLE CONDITIONS Anthrax*. A r b o v i r al i n fe c t i o n . Botulism*. Brucellosis*. C a m p y l o b a cte r e n te r i t i s * . C a n c e r, a l l m a l i gn a n t a n d i n s i t u c a r c i n o m a s ; i n a d d i t i o n , a l l b e n i g n c a n c e r s o f t h e c e n t r a l n e r v o u s s y s te m , p i t u i t a r y g l a n d, p i n e al g l a n d , a n d c r a n i o p h a r y n ge a l d u c t . C a r c i n om a i n s i t u o f t h e c e r v i x i s n o t c o l l e c te d . B a s a l o r s q u a m o u s c e l l c a r c i n o m a i s n o t c o l l e c te d u n l e s s d i a g n o s e d i n t h e l a bi a , c l i to r i s , v u l va , p r e p u c e , p e n i s , o r s c r o t u m . A l l C D 4 te s t r e s u l t s . C h i c ke n p ox ( v a r i ce l l a ) . C h l a my di a l i n fe c t i o n s . Cholera*. C l o s t r i di u m p e r f r i n g e n s i n tox i ca t i o n* . C o c c i di o i d omyc os i s * . C r e u t z f e l d t - J a ko b d i s e a s e . C r y p to s p o r i di o s i s . Diphtheria*. E . c o l i , s h i g a to x i n - p r o d u ci n g * . E n te r o c o cc u s , v a n c o myc i n r e s i s t a n t ( V R E ) * . Fo o d b o r n e o r w a te r b o r n e o u t b r e a k s . REPORTABLE CONDITIONS G i a r di a s i s . Glanders*. Gonorrhea. H a n t av i r u s * . H a e m o p h i l u s i n fl u e n z a e i n fe c t i o n ( i nva s i v e i n fe c t i o n w i t h h a e m o p h i l u s i n fl u e n z a e i s o l ate d f r o m b l o o d , c e r e b r a l s p i n a l f l u i d , o r o t h e r n o r m a l s te r i l e s i te ) * . Hemolytic uremic syndrome. Hepatitis (specify type ). H u m a n i m m u n o d e fi ci e n cy v i r u s ( H I V ) i n fe c t i o n , i n cl u d i ng a c q u i r e d i m m u n od e fi ci e n c y s y n d r o m e ( A I D S ) * . ( A ny p o s i t i v e H I V te s t r e s u l t . ) H u m a n i m m u no d e fi ci e n cy v i r u s ( H I V ) n u c l e i c a c i d te s t r e s u l t ( d e te c t a bl e o r n o n - d e te c t a b l e ) . H u m a n i m m u n o de fi ci e n c y v i r u s ( H I V ) r a p i d s c r e e n s ( p o s i t i ve o n l y ) . I n fl u e n z a . L a b o r a to r y i n c i d e n c e s i nvo l v i n g t h e p o s s i b l e r e l e a s e o f c a te g o r y A b i ote r r o r i s m a g e n t s o r n o v e l i n fl u e n z a v i r u s e s i n to t h e l a b o r a to r y e n v i r o n m e n t . L e a d b l o o d l e ve l g r e a te r t h a n o r e q u a l to 1 0 u g / d l . Legionellosis. L i s te r i o s i s * . Ly m e d i s e a s e REPORTABLE CONDITIONS M a l ar i a * . Measles (rubeola)*. M e l i o i do s i s * . M e n i n g i t i s , b a c te r i a l ( a l l b a c te r i a l s p e c i e s i s o l ate d f r o m c e r e b r o s p i n al f l ui d ) * . M e n i n g o c o cc al d i s e a s e ( i nva s i ve i n fe c t i o n w i t h n e i s s e r i a m e n i n gi t i di s i s o l a te d f r o m b l o o d , c e r e b r a l s p i n al f l ui d , o r o t h e r n o r m al s te r i l e s i te ) * . Mumps. N i p a h v i r a l i n fe c t i o n s * . Nosocomial outbreaks in institutions. O r g a n i s m s w i t h r e d u c e d s u s c e p t i b i li t y to c a r b a p e n e m * . ( e x . k l e b s i e l l a p n e u m o ni a c a r b a p e n e m a s e [ K P C ] , c a r b a p e n e m - r e s i s t a n t e n te r o b a cte r i a c e a e [ C R E ] , e t c . ) . Pe r t u s s i s * . P l a g ue * . Po l i o mye l i t i s * . P r e g n a n cy i n a p e r s o n i n fe c te d w i t h h e p a t i t i s B o r H I V. Psittacosis. Q fever*. Rabies (animal or human*). R o c k y M o u n t ai n s p o t te d f e v e r. Rubella*. REPORTABLE CONDITIONS Salmonellosis*. S c a b i e s o u t b r e a ks i n i n s t i t u t i o n s . S e v e r e a c u te r e s p i r a to r y s y n d r o m e ( S A R S ) * . Shigellosis*. S m a l l pox * . S t a p hy l o co c cu s a u r e u s , m e t h i ci l li n r e s i s t a n t ( M R S A ) , i nva s i ve s i te s o n l y - e x c l u di n g urine*. S t a p hy l o co c cu s a u r e u s , v a n c o myc i n r e s i s t a n t a n d i n te r m e di a te r e s i s t a nt ( V R S A a n d VISA)*. S t a p hy l o co c cu s e n te r o to x i n B i n tox i ca t i o n * . S t r e p to c o cc al i n fe c t i o n s ( i nva s i v e i n fe c t i o n o f s t r e p to c o c cu s g r o u p A o r B o r s t r e p to c o cc u s p n e u m o ni a e i s ol a te d f r o m b l o o d , c e r e b r a l s p i n al f l ui d , o r o t h e r n o r m al s te r i l e s i te ) * . S y p h i l is . Te t a n u s . Tickborne diseases*. Tickborne hemorrhagic fevers. To x i c s h o c k s y n d r o m e * . Tr i c h i n o s i s . REPORTABLE CONDITIONS Tu b e r c u l o s i s ( t u b e r c u l o s i s d i s e a s e c a u s e d b y myc o b a c te r i u m t u b e r c u l os i s o r myc o b a cte r i u m b o v i s ) * . Tu l a r e m i a * . Tu m o r s o f t h e c e n t r a l n e r v o u s s y s te m . Ty p h oi d f e v e r * . U n e x p l ai n e d c r i t i c al i l l n e s s o r d e a t h i n a n o t h e r w i s e h e a l t hy p e r s o n . U n u s u a l c l u s te r o f s e v e r e o r u n e x pl a i n e d i l l n e s s e s o r d e a t h s . V i r a l h e m o r r h a gi c f e v e r s . We a p o n s o f m a s s d e s t r u c t i o n s u s p e c te d e v e n t . Ye l l ow f e v e r * . Vibriosis*. 77 reportable conditions 33-06-02 Reporting. Morbidity reports. Printed forms. Telephonic reports. Teacher must report suspected cases. All medical diagnostic laboratories are required to report any laboratory test result (serological, culture, etc.) which may be interpreted as indicative of any of the reportable conditions to the state department of health. Test results from specimens sent by in -state laboratories to outof-state laboratories are also required to be reported. In addition to reporting requirements specified under subsection 5, mandatory reporters include: All physicians and other health care providers administering screening, diagnostic, or therapeutic services. Hospitals, including those providing inpatient or outpatient services, or both. Health care facilities, including basic care facilities and mobile units, providing screening, diagnostic, or therapeutic services. ADMINISTRATIVE RULE As with the Century code: There are many chapters and sections to the administrative rule. To find the reportable conditions go to: www.ndhealth.gov/Disease/Disease%20Reporting/Report.htm ADMINISTRATIVE RULE For a complete view of this article, go to: www.legis.nd.gov/information/acdata/html/33-06.html QUESTIONS??