GloMoSim Basics Nirbhay Chaubey Ph.D Student, Computer Science Dept. Gujarat University, Ahmedabad 1 Introduction • GloMoSim is the Global Mobile Information Systems Simulation Library from UCLA. Specially oriented to simulate wireless, ad-hoc networks. • It can be obtained from http://pcl.cs.ucla.edu/projects/glomosim/ . 2 Outline • Installation on a UNIX-like system. Specific examples for RPM-based Linux systems. • Installation on a Windows NT-kernel system. • Running a basic simulation. • Seeing the results – GloMoSim VT. 3 Outline • Installation on a UNIX-like system. Specific examples for RPM-based Linux systems. • Installation on a Windows NT-kernel system. • Running a basic simulation. • Seeing the results – GloMoSim VT. 4 Installation on a UNIX-like System • We have chosen to show the installation for a RPM-based Linux system. Red Hat Mandrake Many others… • Why does this matter? 5 • Un-gzip the distribution package. • Untar the distribution package. • Install the glomosim and parsec directories into /usr/local. 6 • Set your path environments (assuming you use tcsh or csh). PCC_DIRECTORY PATH • Check if pcc works from anywhere. • Check your pcc environment by pcc –env. 7 • Go to glomosim\main and do make. • Once the make is complete, GloMoSim is ready to use, and lives in bin. • Don’t forget to compile the Java GUI, in java_gui. 8 Demonstration of GloMoSim Installation on Linux We will resume the presentation after the demonstration. 9 Outline • Installation on a UNIX-like system. Specific examples for RPM-based Linux systems. • Installation on a Windows NT-kernel system. • Running a basic simulation. • Seeing the results – GloMoSim VT. 10 Installation on a Windows NTkernel System • Beforehand: Visual Studio 6.0 w/ sp4 Java SDK 1.2+ JRE (Java Runtime Environment) is INSUFFICIENT • Un-gzip the distribution package. • Untar the distribution package. • Install the glomosim and parsec directories into %programfiles%\. 11 • Set your path environments. PCC_DIRECTORY C:\Program Files\glomosim2.03\parsec\windowsnt-4.0-vc6 PATH C:\Program Files\glomosim2.03\parsec\windowsnt-4.0-vc6 \bin Visual Studio vcvars.bat • Check if pcc works from anywhere. ( Check your pcc environment by pcc –env ) 12 • Go to glomosim/main and do makent.bat. • Once the make is complete, GloMoSim is ready to use, and lives in bin. • Don’t forget to compile the Java GUI, in java_gui. ( javac *.java ) 13 Demonstration of GloMoSim Installation on Windows We will resume the presentation after the demonstration. 14 Outline • Installation on a UNIX-like system. Specific examples for RPM-based Linux systems. • Installation on a Windows NT-kernel system. • Running a basic simulation. • Seeing the results – GloMoSim VT. 15 Running a Basic Simulation • GloMoSim depends on its config.in file. • Let’s go through some of the basic variables in config.in. • Most of them are selfexplanatory, and those that aren’t are described in config.in. • SIMULATION-TIME Total time elapsed inside of simulation. • TERRAINDIMENSIONS The area you are simulating in. • NUMBER-OFNODES The number of nodes. 16 • NODE-PLACEMENT The way the nodes are placed in the terrain… random, grid, uniform, or by input file allowed. • MOBILITY Movement of nodes. Can be none, randomwaypoint, by trace, or by pathloss matrix. • MAC-PROTOCOL Defines what MAC you use. 802.11, MACA, CSMA, TSMA supported. • ROUTINGPROTOCOL Bellman-Ford, AODV, DSR, LAR, WRP, Fisheye, ZRP and static supported. 17 • Parameters for reporting statistics (YES/NO selection): APPLICATIONSTATISTICS TCP-STATISTICS UDP-STATISTICS ROUTINGSTATISTICS NETWORK-LAYERSTATISTICS MAC-LAYERSTATISTICS RADIO-LAYERSTATISTICS CHANNEL-LAYERSTATISTICS MOBILITYSTATISTICS GUI-OPTION GUI-RADIO GUI-ROUTING 18 • Other files of interest: glomo.stat is produced by the simulation, and contain all statistics. Easily filterable because things are printed with the layer and node they belong to. mcast.conf contains multicast group information. 19 Outline • Installation on a UNIX-like system. Specific examples for RPM-based Linux systems. • Installation on a Windows NT-kernel system. • Running a basic simulation. • Seeing the results – GloMoSim VT. 20 Seeing the Results – GloMoSim VT • The Visualization Tool is a Java-based tool that allows you to see the happenings of your simulation. • To use the tool: Run GloMoSim inside of the VT. Write a trace file. Play back the trace file. 21 22 Demonstration of GloMoSim Basic Simulation This is the last slide. Thank you ! 23