Independent Agencies Early American History and Civics Goals Identify the responsibilities of executive agencies Identify the purpose of regulatory commissions Compare government corporations with private corporations. Independent Agencies The executive branch can only handle a small part of its’ responsibilities. Independent Agencies Other organizations handle these responsibilities Independent Agencies Today’s government includes hundreds of independent federal agencies. Independent Agencies Three types: Executive departments Regulatory commissions Government corporations Independent Agencies An Executive agency is an independent agency responsible for dealing with specialized areas of the government. Independent Agencies National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an executive agency Examples Another example includes the Central Intelligence Agency Executive Agencies Another includes the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Regulatory Commissions A regulatory commission is an independent agency that protects the public. Regulatory Commissions Each commission has executive, legislative, and judicial powers. Regulatory commissions Examples include the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) Example One other example includes the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Example Another includes the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) Regulatory Commissions The government keeps the commissions impartial. Government Corporations Similar to a private corporation, EXCEPT, the government owns and operates it. Government Corporations These corporations operate under the direction of congress BUT are given flexibility. Government Corporations Example of a government corporation is the United States Postal Service. (USPS)