Algebra 2 Chapter 1.1 Expressions & Formulas Target Goals: 1. Use the order of operations to evaluate expressions 2. Use formulas BINGO ANSWERS -70 -9 0.25 22 67 206 -53 -5 1 22.8 141 4860 -40 -1 2.6 28 144 4x2 – 12x -27 -0.04 12 45 152 1,180,191.64 ORDER OF OPERATIONS Ex 1) Evaluate (x – y)3 if x = 1 and y = 4. ANSWER: -27 Ex 2) Evaluate n – t(n2 – t) if n = 2 and t = 3.4. ANSWER: -0.04 Ex 3) Evaluate 5c – 2[(b – a)+ c] if a = -2, b = 3 and c = 4.2. ANSWER: 2.6 Ex 4) Evaluate the expression if x = 5, y = -2, and z = -1. 8 xy z 2 y 5 3 ANSWER: -9 Ex 5) The formula for the volume of a cone can be used to approximate the volume of a tornado. Find the approximate volume of a tornado with a top radius of 70 meters and a height of 230 meters. 1 2 V r h 3 ANSWER: 1,180,191.64 m3 Ex 6) The formula for the area of a triangle with height h and base b is: 1 A bh 2 Write an expression to represent the area of a triangle that has a height of 4x and a base of 2x – 6. ANSWER: 4x2 – 12x Ex 7) The formula for the area of a trapezoid with height h and parallel bases b1 and b2 is: 1 A h b1 b2 2 Find the area of a trapezoid with base lengths of 13 meters and 25 meters and a height of 8 meters. ANSWER: 152 m2 5( F 32) Ex 8) The formula C can be used to 9 convert temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius. If the temperature in the room is 73°F, what is the room temperature in Celsius? ANSWER: 22.8°C ab Ex 9) Evaluate if a = -4, b = -0.8, c = 5, and d = 1/5. cd ANSWER: -1 Ex 10) The formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is V = lwh, where l represents the length, w represents the width, and h represents the height. Find the volume of a rectangular prism with a length of 4 feet, a width of 2 feet, and a height of 3.5 feet. ANSWER: 28 ft3 b6 Ex 11) Evaluate if a = -4, b = -0.8, c = 5, and 4(d c) d = 1/5. ANSWER: 0.25 9 Ex 12) The formula F C 32 gives the temperature in 5 degrees Fahrenheit for a given temperature in degrees Celsius. What is the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit when the temperature is -40 degree Celsius? ANSWER: -40 °F 1 6 42 Ex 13) Evaluate: 2 ANSWER: -5 Ex 14) The formula h 120t 16t 2 gives the height h in feet of an object t seconds after it is shot upward from Earth’s surface with an initial velocity of 120 feet per second. What will the height of the object be after 6 seconds? ANSWER: 144 ft Ex 15) Evaluate: (8) 2 (1) 4(9) 59 2 ANSWER: -53 Ex 16) Faith owns an organic apple orchard. From her experience the last few seasons, she has developed the formula P 20 x 0.01x 2 240 to predict her profit P in dollars this season if her trees produce x bushels of apples. What is Faith’s predicted profit this season if her orchard produces 300 bushels of apples? ANSWER: $4860 Ex 17) Evaluate: 4 5 3 2 4 8 16 ANSWER: 1 Ex 18) Evaluate 2ab 2 d 3 c if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, and d = 3. ANSWER: 67 1 Ex 19) Evaluate 9bc if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, d = 3, g and g = 1/3. ANSWER: 141 d (b c) Ex 20) Evaluate if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, d = 3, ac and g = 1/3. ANSWER: 12 ac 4 c Ex 21) Evaluate 2 if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, d = 3, g and g = 1/3. d ANSWER: 22 2 Ex 22) Evaluate b a c d if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, d = 3, and g = 1/3. ANSWER: 206 Ex 23) Evaluate ac3 b 2 dg if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, d = 3, and g = 1/3. ANSWER: -70 Ex 24) Evaluate ab d if a = ¾ , b = -8, c = -2, d = 3, and g = 1/3. 2 ANSWER: 45 Target Goals 1. Use the order of operations to evaluate expressions – (ex 1, 2, & 3) 2. Use formulas – (ex 4)