NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY Department of Special and Early Education SESE 418 Syllabus Fall 2015 SESE 418: Early Field Experience in Special Education: Elementary, Mild Disabilities COURSE DESCRIPTION Supervised field experience in special education. Emphasis on instruction of students with mild disabilities in the elementary or middle grades, urban schools, culturally responsive instruction, and response to intervention programs. S/U grading. PRQ: SESE 370; Admission to teacher education program, passing score on TAP or equivalent, GPA of 2.5 or better, criminal background check, TB test, and other district and university requirements. CRQ: SESE 415, 416, 417, 419, and ETR 434. COURSE OBJECTIVES The following objectives are to align with one or more of the indicated standards below. Illinois Professional Teaching Standards (IPTS), Association for Childhood Education International (ACEI), Council for Exceptional Children (CEC), National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC), National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS). Each objective is labeled by the Conceptual Framework Outcome(s) it addresses: Knowledge = K, Practice = P, and Reflection = R. The candidate will: 1. Understand diverse characteristics and abilities of elementary-aged student, how they develop and learn social, economic, cultural, linguistic, and academic skills, and how teachers use these characteristics to optimize instructional opportunities. (Introduced: IPTS 1A-L; K, P, R) 2. Implement meaningful learning experiences for elementary students based on content area, pedagogical knowledge, and evidence-based practices. (Introduced: IPTS 2A, C-N, P, Q; P, R) 3. Plan instruction (with cooperating teacher) to enhance elementary students’ growth using content area knowledge, diverse student characteristics, performance data, curriculum goals, and community context. (Introduced: IPTS 3A-Q; K, P, R) 4. Administer established classroom supports and expectations to create and sustain a positive learning environment. (Introduced: IPTS 4A-E, F-Q; K, P) 5. Facilitate cultural and linguistic responsiveness, emotional well-being, self-efficacy, positive social interaction, mutual respect, active engagement, academic risk-taking, selfmotivation, and personal goal-setting. (Introduced: IPTS 1A – F, H – L, 3B, C, H – K, 4C, D, K, L, N - P, 7R, 8A, F, H,I, R, Q, ; K, P) 6. Differentiate instruction featuring using strategies that support elementary students’ critical and creative thinking, problem-solving, and continuous growth and learning. (Introduced: IPTS 5A-C, E-P, R, S; K, P, R) 7. Apply knowledge of reading, writing, listening and speaking to facilitate content knowledge learning for elementary students. (Introduced: IPTS 6A-S; K, P) 8. Select appropriate formative and summative assessments (Introduced: IPTS 7A-G, I-N, P-R; K, P) 9. Use data to describe elementary students’ strengths and needs, monitor progress, measure growth, and evaluate academic, social, and behavior outcomes. (Introduced: IPTS 7A-G, J-N, P-R; K, P, R) 10. Build and maintain collaborative relationships with cooperating teachers and school personnel to foster cognitive, linguistic, physical, and social and emotional development of students. (Introduced: IPTS 8A, C, F, J-O, S; K, P) 11. Exhibit professionalism, ethical practice, and positive dispositions for teaching. (Introduced: IPTS 9A, B, E, H, I, J, K, Q, S; 6E, K; CEC 9; K, P, R). 12. Connect knowledge and skills learned in professional education courses with instruction and practice delivered in diverse special and/or general education settings where students with disabilities receive services (Introduced: IPTS: 1A – L; 2A - N, P, Q; 3A – Q; 4A – P; 5A, B, C, H, P – S; 6A – S; 7E, I, J; CEC: 1, 2, 3, 7, 8; K, R). 13. Demonstrate understanding and sensitivity to the needs of all learners, including learners from all family structures and learners from socio-economic, cultural, ethnic, religious, and racially diverse backgrounds (Introduced: IPTS 1A – L; 3A – C, H – O, Q; 4A, G, H, D, L – Q; 5A, E, F, G, H, M, P – S; 6B, 7E, I, J; CEC 1, 3; K, P, R). 14. Complete clinical assignments for standards-based portfolio including informal assessments of one or more focus learner’s behavior, and skills in math, writing, reading (Introduced: IPTS 1A; 4E – H, Q; 5G, H, P; 7A – G, I – M, Q, R; 6H; CEC1-8; P, R). 15. Use reflection for self-evaluation of content base, teaching skills, and professionalism (Introduced: IPTS 3D; 6E; 9A, D, E H – K, Q; CEC 9; R). Suggested Texts Johnson, L. (2005). Teaching outside the box: How to grab your students by their brains. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Rosenberg, M.S., O'Shea, L., & O'Shea, D. J. (2006). Student teacher to master teacher (4th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall. Singleton, G. E., & Linton, C. (2006). Courageous conversations about race. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press, Inc. Vaughn, S. & Bos, C. S. (2011). Strategies for teaching students with learning and behavior problems (8th ed.) Boston, MA: Pearson. Clinical Student’s Roles and Responsibilities The many responsibilities of the teacher education candidate may include, but are not limited to the following: 1. Check Blackboard on a daily basis for announcements, updates, and information. 2. Submit paperwork (Clinical Student Information Form and Emergency Form) to your cooperating teacher and save a copy in your teacher candidate binder. 3. Meet the principal, cooperating teacher, and students. 2 4. Discuss course syllabi and clinical requirements with your cooperating teacher. 5. Discuss classroom management policies with your cooperating teacher. 6. Obtain a copy of your cooperating teacher’s teaching schedule and school calendar. 7. Become familiar with your students (e.g. observe, interact, and reference student files, reviews IEPs, talk to cooperating teacher and other staff). 8. Review SESE 415 and 416 assignments with your cooperating teacher. Discuss appropriate students, curriculum, and assessments. 9. Review SESE 417 assignment with your cooperating teacher. Discuss an appropriate student and behavior for the FBA. 10. Work regularly with students under the guidance of your cooperating teacher. 11. Write a behavioral objective for at least 2 learning activities to be shared with the cooperating teacher and clinical supervisor. 12. Maintain Daily Attendance Log. 13. Prepare a lesson plan (submit electronically) and teach a lesson from that lesson plan (to be submitted electronically) 14. Establish and maintain a cumulative 3-ring binder including the following in separate, labeled sections: I.Teacher Candidate forms Clinical Student Information Form Emergency Form Cooperating Teacher Schedule Attendance Log Field-Based Experience Assignment Checklist II.Student file checklist, Context for Learning form, and Core Curricula form III.Materials related to reading instruction IV.Materials related to math instruction V.Materials related to writing instruction VI.Feedback from cooperating teacher and instructor (if applicable) VII.Materials related to English Learners 15. NOTE: Additional materials may be kept in separate sections 16. During the last week of your clinical placement, thank both the cooperating teacher and the building principal for their cooperation. 17. During the last week, discuss the progress of your students with them, and leave them with a positive feeling about their efforts and time spent with you. 3 Attendance and Absences 1. Teacher education candidates are expected to attend all clinical days and all seminar sessions. 2. In the event of an absence, the candidate must notify both his or her cooperating teacher and the clinical supervisor as early as possible. The notification must include the candidate’s name, the cooperating teacher’s name, the candidate’s reason for the absence, and a scheduled make-up date (Fridays are a good day to make up absences). Failure to contact the clinical supervisor and the cooperating teacher will result in an unexcused absence. 3. Failure to make prior arrangements with the clinical supervisor, with regard to missing a seminar, will result in an unexcused absence. 4. Candidates are expected to observe the same school hours as the regular faculty at their school. (Minimum of 15 minutes before students arrive and 15 minutes after students leave.) 5. Candidates are expected to be on time. Tardiness at the beginning of the day is not permitted. 6. The candidate may not leave school without permission of the cooperating teacher. 7. There are very rare instances of excused absences. They are: illness of the candidate, a death in the immediate candidate’s family or other unusual and unforeseeable circumstances not encountered by the other candidates that prevent the candidate from attending. Decisions regarding whether absences are excused are the responsibility of the clinical supervisor. The clinical supervisor must be notified immediately regarding absence related to the clinical experience. All absences during the clinical experience must be made up and more than one excused field absence may result in being required to make up missed days AFTER the scheduled end of 418. Documentation for all absences is required. Arrangements for make-up days must be coordinated with the cooperating teacher and reported to the clinical supervisor immediately. 8. In the event that there is a need for an extended absence (more than two consecutive days), the clinical supervisor will secure appropriate documentation for final approval before the absence is granted or taken. 9. Candidates will not be excused from any responsibilities in order to work, attend other class functions, or perform other personal responsibilities. 10. The candidate has the option to attend school functions above and beyond this guideline but may not trade or replace regularly scheduled clinical time for special school events that occur outside of this time frame. 11. For information on NIU’s policy for religious observations, please visit the following: http://www.seasite.niu.edu/flin/niu_policy_on_religious_observan.htm -4- (absences for religious accommodations will need to be made up regardless of performance). Professional Behavior Candidates enrolled in early clinical courses represent NIU. Teaching is a professional practice and candidates’ behavior, dress, and communication should reflect this professionalism. The expectations listed here are basic expectations and do not reflect a comprehensive list. Candidates should discuss the school’s policies for dress, communication, and conduct with their co-operating teacher. 1. Candidates will maintain the confidential nature of any information regarding students. A breach of confidentiality could be cause for dismissal and result in a grade of “Unsatisfactory”. 2. Candidates are expected to dress professionally each day they are at their clinical site. Professionalism is defined using the following guidelines. Do not wear: a. jeans, sweat pants, pajama pants, or shorts b. tight-fitting, provocative clothing (such as low-riders or crop tops) c. revealing/low-cut tops d. clothing that reveals undergarments e. skirts/dresses that are shorter than 2-3 inches above the knee f. leggings unless top/skirt/dress is 2-3 inches above the knee g. flip flops or shoes that would prohibit you from performing your duties safely h. nose rings, eyebrow rings, tongue rings, lip rings, clear plastic studs or “spacers” i. tattoos – make sure they are covered Professionalism is a broad concept depending on the situation and setting. The attire and grooming of candidates while in the school must conform to the accepted good practices of the school. To determine these practices, candidates should observe other teachers and ask their cooperating teacher and principal for guidance. Candidates are expected to participate in the culture of the school (e.g. spirit week, homecoming, Friday jean day, etc.). 3. Make constructive use of the cooperating teacher's suggestions to improve instruction. 4. Use “greetings and salutations” in all email correspondence such as “Dear Dr. Dunn-Kenney.” Cooperating Teacher’s Roles and Responsibilities The role of the cooperating teacher is vital because the cooperating teacher will have the greatest amount of direct contact with the candidate. Ideally, the cooperating -5- teacher will serve as a mentor to the candidate to achieve the maximum benefit from the field-based experience. It must be remembered, however, that the cooperating teacher’s first responsibility is to his/her students, ensuring that quality instruction is delivered consistently. If at any time the cooperating teacher feels that the candidate is compromising the education of his/her students, the cooperating teacher is encouraged to notify the clinical supervisor and discontinue the candidate’s placement. Among the responsibilities of the cooperating teacher are the following: 1. Introduce candidate to the building principal, secretaries, teaching colleagues, supportive staff, and students. 2. Provide all necessary contact information and share building/classroom procedures, school calendars, and schedules. 3. Ask the candidate to review course syllabus with you as to become aware of all course and clinical requirements. 4. Discuss your classroom management policies with the candidate. 5. Provide as many opportunities as possible for the candidate to interact with the students. 6. Provide independent and/or collaborative instructional opportunities (one-onone, small group, whole class). 7. Assist the candidate in planning appropriate lessons to present to your students. 8. Review candidate’s written behavioral objectives for at least two learning activities. 9. Observe candidate and offer timely and descriptive feedback as well as any observable data you can provide. (i.e. students’ on task behavior, teacher movement, positive affirmations, etc.) 10. Review and sign clinical checklist and attendance log. 11. Complete mid-point evaluation via the LiveText link provided by the clinical supervisor. Please discuss your evaluation with the candidate and provide him or her with a copy. Due to the nature and varying expectations of early clinical placements, not all behaviors indicated on the evaluation form may be observed or be consistently demonstrated by the candidate. 12. Complete the final evaluation via the email form provided by the clinical supervisor. Please discuss your evaluation with the candidate and provide him or her with a copy. Due to the nature and varying expectations of early clinical placements, not all behaviors indicated on the evaluation form may be consistently present; however, there should be consistent development of skills throughout the clinical experience. 13. Reflect with the candidate about professional growth as a teacher. Guide the candidate in the process of self-evaluation of personal professional growth as well as quality teaching techniques. Set aside at least 15 minutes a day to give feedback to the candidate through conferencing. -6- 14. Provide feedback to the supervisor and candidate. This is accomplished in a variety of ways: a. Daily / weekly feedback b. Address issues/concerns early in the placement c. Participate in providing feedback for the Mid Point Evaluation d. Participate in providing feedback for the Final Evaluation Retain a copy of the candidate’s attendance log for your records. This is the only documentation you will need for proof of professional activities required for certificate renewal-CPDUs. No other documentation will be provided. Clinical Supervisor’s Roles and Responsibilities The supervisor is the direct representative of the university and serves as a liaison between the candidate and the requirements of NIU. The role of the supervisor is both multiple and complex. It requires an on-going commitment to best teaching practices, familiarity with current special education trends and literature, and strong interpersonal and collaborative skills. The university supervisor has many responsibilities including: 1. Conducting the following meetings for candidates: orientation meeting, Friday Forum seminar, wrap-up meeting. 2. Scheduling one visit per candidate, this will be done virtually. 3. Consulting with the cooperating teacher via email. 4. Attempting to schedule each visit to ensure the observation of teaching by the candidate. 5. Providing written feedback after the observation. If needed, the supervisor will provide written and verbal communication at midterm if a candidate is in danger of failing and write a Growth and Professional Support Plan (GPS) to address specific remedial concerns. Dispositions for Teaching Dispositions for teaching are assessed and monitored throughout all classes in order to intervene with support as needed. Working with Candidates with Concerns At Northern Illinois University, teacher education is a process that has several checkpoints along the way to help ensure appropriate candidate growth in knowledge, skills, and dispositions. During clinical experiences, problems may develop. Indicators of problems may include, but are not limited to having poor -7- management, instructional skills, or inter-personal skills; being late; complaining; blaming; and resisting suggestions for change. During clinical experiences, a Growth and Professional Support Plan (GPS) will be written by the clinical supervisor stating the issue or problem and stating expectations to promote the desired change. Grading To receive a satisfactory grade, a candidate must: 1. Submit the completed and signed Attendance Log and Clinical Checklist to the clinical supervisor at the Wrap-up meeting. 2. Submit a lesson plan by the due date assigned and then submit a video of the approved lesson plan. The video is be uploaded to Blackboard using Helix Media Library. 3. Submit a short (1-2 page) reflection after uploading the teaching video 4. Earn a score of 2 or higher in at least 27 competencies of the cooperating teacher’s final evaluation. Any student earning a final score of 1 in at least 2 competencies will be referred to the Candidate Support Committee. A grade of unsatisfactory will be given if at least one of the following occurs: 1. A candidate earns less than 27 “2s” on the final evaluation or a 1 in one of the competencies under the Professional Behavior area. 2. The cooperating teacher does not recommend that the candidate continue and the clinical supervisor endorses this recommendation after observing the candidate in the field. 3. More than one unexcused absence. Please Note: If no prior arrangements have been made with your instructor with regard to not completing an assignment by the due date, an automatic evaluation of “Unsatisfactory” will result. While the cooperating teacher and the university supervisor generally discuss grading considerations, the final grade will be determined by the university supervisor. To be judged complete (satisfactory), all written assignments, expectations, and requirements must be either typed or legibly written. Correct spelling and grammar are expected. Candidates who fail to complete assignments legibly with correct spelling and grammar can be required to redo assignments. Repeated problems with written work will be referred to the Candidate Support Committee. -8- Process for Grievance of Decisions In the event that the candidate does not agree with the decision of the cooperating teacher, he or she should contact the clinical supervisor immediately. The clinical supervisor will communicate with the cooperating teacher to clarify the situation and attempt to visit the site if possible. If the candidate appeals an evaluation from the clinical supervisor, then the candidate may contact the Special Education Program Coordinator, Dr. Jeff Chan, and set an appointment to discuss the situation. For further advice, the candidate can make an appointment with the chair of SEED, Dr. Greg Conderman. If that decision is not agreed upon, then the candidate can make an appointment with the Director of Advising in the Dean’s office. The final grievance step will be with the Associate Dean. Academic Integrity is expected as defined by the Undergraduate Catalog Academic integrity is expected of all candidates. The attempt of any candidate to present as his or her own that which he or she has not produced is regarded by the faculty and administration as a serious matter. “Students are considered to have cheated if they copy the work of another during an examination or turn in a paper or assignment written, in whole or in part, by someone else. Students are guilty of plagiarism, intentional or not, if they copy material from books, magazines, journals, Internet, or other sources without identifying and acknowledging those sources or if they paraphrase ideas from such sources without acknowledging them. Students guilty of or assisting others in, either cheating or plagiarism on an assignment, quiz, or examination may receive a grade of F for the course involved and may be suspended or dismissed from the university.” (NIU Undergraduate Catalog). If academic misconduct is suspected, the instructor will follow the “Faculty Guide to Academic Misconduct” issued by the University Judicial Office. Statement on Accommodations Northern Illinois University is committed to providing an accessible educational environment in collaboration with the Disability Resource Center (DRC). Any student requiring an academic accommodation due to a disability should let his or her faculty member know as soon as possible. Students who need academic accommodations based on the impact of a disability will be encouraged to contact the DRC if they have not done so already. The DRC is located on the 4th floor of the Health Services Building, and can be reached at 815-753-1303 (V) or drc@niu.edu. Communication with faculty or other staff members does not, by itself, constitute "self-disclosure" in fulfillment of the university ADA accommodation requirements. If you have not already done so, you will need to register with the DRC office and request that DRC send your accommodations to the clinical supervisor. Your special needs will be handled in a confidential manner. -9- NIU Conceptual Framework The NIU Community of Learners builds on knowledge, practice, and reflection to produce exemplary educators. The community encompasses scholars, education professionals, and pre-service teachers in an interaction that develops the strengths that embody excellence in education. These strengths include creative and critical thinking, scholarship, and caring. Application of these strengths emerges through the collaborative efforts of a diverse community, which supports lifelong learning. Revised June 2013 - 10 - Checklist of Clinical Activities - SESE 418 Candidate Name__________________________________________________ Give to the Clinical Supervisor at the final wrap-up meeting. Date 1. Give the Clinical Student Information Form to your cooperating teacher. 2. Give the Emergency Form to your cooperating teacher. 3. Read course syllabi. Clarify any questions with clinical supervisor. 4. Review course syllabi and clinical requirements with your cooperating teacher. 5. Obtain a copy of your cooperating teacher’s teaching schedule and school calendar. 6. Become familiar with your students (e.g. review IEPs, conversation with your cooperating teacher). 7. Discuss with your cooperating teacher appropriate students, curriculum, and assessments for your SESE 420 and 435 assignments. Complete the Context for Learning Information form and Core Curricula form. 8. Discuss with your cooperating teacher the appropriate student and behavior for your SESE 454 FBA assignment. 9. With the cooperating teacher, identify other times that you will be working with students. 10. Write a behavioral objective for at least 2 learning activities to be shared with your cooperating teacher and clinical supervisor. 11. Maintain your Daily Attendance Log. 12. Establish and maintain a cumulative 3-ring binder. 13. Review your cooperating teacher’s Mid Point Evaluation and obtain a copy for your records. 14. Review your cooperating teacher’s Final Evaluation and obtain a copy for your records. 15. Write and submit a lesson plan (see template in syllabus pg. 12) Revised May 2013; August 2014 - 11 - Signature SPECIAL EDUCATION SESE 418 Attendance Log Clinical Student_________________ Cooperating Teacher__________________ School_____________________________________________________________ Directions: Please complete the following form to track your attendance during this clinical experience. Then sign and make a copy for you cooperating teacher. Date Time In Time Out Total Hours Cooperating Teacher’s Initials Total This form documents the ISBE requirements for supervision of a pre-service teacher. Please retain a copy of this for your records. It will serve as documentation for renewal of CPDUs. No other documentation will be provided. ___________________________________________________ Student’s Signature _______________________________________________ Cooperating Teacher’s Signature 12 ______________________ Date _______________________ Date Context for Learning Information (This is similar to information that will need to be provided on the edTPA assignment during Student Teaching.) About the Larger Context 1. Provide information about the context in which you teach so that another educator can understand your teaching decisions related to your video-recorded lesson. Address the following: Type of setting (e.g., first-grade classroom in an elementary school, selfcontained classroom, a home, a job site) Your role in the focus learner’s instructional program (e.g., teach all academic subjects plus support a behavioral plan; pull out of general education classroom for supplementary instruction in reading; coordinate services to the family and model working with the focus learner). In other words, how does this lesson fit into the entire instructional plan for the focus learner. The schedule for instructional time with the focus learner (e.g., Tuesdays for 15 minutes; every day for six hours with two hours on reading instruction) The primary language of instruction, if other than English (e.g., ASL) 2.. If instruction of the focus learner for the lesson does not occur in a group setting, explain why. 3. If group instruction, describe the size and composition of the group (e.g., 6 special education learners; 3 learners with IEPs and 23 general education learners). 4. Describe any district, school, or cooperating teacher, or student teaching requirements or expectations that might affect your planning or instructional delivery (e.g., prescribed reading curriculum). About the Focus Learner 1. First Name (optional): ________________ 2. Age: ______ 3. Gender: Male ______ Female ______ 4. Grade level: ______ 5. Primary language: English ______ Bilingual in English and other language (please identify): _________________ Other language (please identify): _________________ 6. List any type of augmentative or alternative communication used by the learner (e.g., communication boards, signing, AlphaSmart keyboard, optical-character-recognition devices, speech generation technology): __________________________________________________________ 7. Type of classroom _______________________________________________ 13 Review as much of the following as possible. Indicate if you read each. 1. Current Psychological (within 3 years)? yes 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Current IEP? yes Math objectives? yes Reading objectives? yes Writing objectives? yes Social Worker’s Report? yes Speech Therapist's Report? yes Occupational Therapist's Report? yes Medical Report? yes Hearing & Vision Screening? yes How long has the student been placed in special education classes? 9. What are the student's primary and secondary exceptional characteristics? 14 no no no no no no no no no no Lesson Plan Candidate Name_________________________ Date_______________________ Grade Level_______________________ Cooperating Teacher Initials__________ Directions: Use this form to create your lesson plan. Use explicit, observable, and measurable language when writing this plan. Section 1-Audience, Standard(s), PLOP, and Lesson Objective Target Audience: ☐ Individual Student ☐ Small Group ☐ Large Group Content Area with Learning Standard(s) (Common Core/State Standard: List all standards that are covered by the lesson. Do not abbreviate, include the entire standard. Accommodations: Include the required accommodations needed for student(s). (e.g.: LS- slant desk, near point model, math charts) Present Level of Performance (PLOP): Related to the lesson being taught, based on data, what can the student(s) can and cannot accomplish include background knowledge that the student(s) need before the lesson is taught. You should include specifics from the IEP and from recent observations and assessments. Lesson Objective: Write in specific terms. State what you want students to know or be able to do by the end of the lesson be sure to include the condition, learner, behavior, and criteria. Make sure this aligns with the IEP!! Section 2– Materials, Expectations, Rational Motivation Materials: List all materials that will be needed for the lesson. Be sure materials are ready ahead of time. (e.g.: textbook, reference materials, technology, art, music, lab equipment. 15 Introduction: Include how you will introduce the lesson, why you are teaching this lesson, and how engage/motivate the student(s). Lesson expectations: At the end of the lesson student(s) will be able to…. Lesson rationale: This lesson is being taught because… Activate background knowledge, attention grabber: Use pictures, brainstorming, real objects, thought - provoking questions, riddles, poems, books, games, personal experiences, experiments, role play to FOCUS students on what is to be learned. Use specific language (script out) of what will be said to the students. Assessment: Include both formative and/or summative assessments that will be used. If this is an introductory lesson in a series of lessons then include the summative assessments will be used at the end of the lesson/unit. Make sure this directly measures the lesson objective. Section 3-Delivery System Instructional Steps: (also include sample higher level questions, guided practice, independent practice) Present new information and relate it to current student experiences Model examples of the new skills and demonstrate to the students exactly what they are to do (include visuals whenever possible) Recap important points often Question throughout to check for understanding Include sample question; remember to include higher level/critical thinking questioning Write (script) everything you will do, and in general, everything you will say Involve the students throughout the lesson Include guided (completed with teacher’s assistance) and independent activities (without teacher’s assistance) that reinforce the lesson objective (Label these activities with GP and/or IP) Monitor student responses to assess students’ needs Communication Skills: What communication skills will you teach? (vocabulary? Math symbols? Sentence structure? Comprehension questions?) 16 Will student use the communication skill to participate in the learning? (e.g., listen, read, speak) Will student use the communication skill to demonstrate what they learned? (e.g., write, speak, solve) Modeling: Guided Practice (GP): Independent Practice (IP): Section 4-Closing Review what was learned; give feedback; transition to next activity: Review: Recap the main points by referring back to the objective Keep closure student-centered by asking student(s) What did you learn today? Why did you learn it? How will it help you? Script out what will be said/asked. Feedback: Provide specific feedback to student(s) on how they performed during the lesson and lesson recap. Transition: Script how student(s) will be transitioned to the next class or activity Section 5– Special Circumstances Lesson Extension and/or Modification: Provide extension activities for those who have mastered the objective 17 Lesson Reflection (Submit after the video has been uploaded) 1. If you were to teach this lesson again what would you do differently? 2. What worked in your lesson and what didn't work? 3. In what ways do you know your student(s) learned from your instruction? 4. Describe the next steps for students. 5. What did you learn about yourself? Adapted from: York, C, S., & Chinn, L. (2013). Using iPad video to mentor student teacher candidates. School-University Partnerships: The Journal of the National Association for Professional Development Schools, 6 (2), 78-82. 18