Talk for Writing Thursday 10th October 2013 Presented by Debi Peers and Sarah Coldbeck Blackpool Literacy Network Aims • To introduce Talk for Writing as a strategic method, to improve writing across the whole school. • To develop teacher knowledge and understanding of the five Talk for Writing strategies, through discussion, demonstration and interaction. • To support teachers with incorporating Talk for Writing into their planning. • To enthuse teachers about Talk for Writing. What does a good writer do? Discussion What does a Good Writer do? Talk for Writing is…. the developmental exploration, through talk, of the thinking and creative processes involved in being a writer Talk for Writing should operate at 3 levels and 3 stages… Before Writing Teacher Talk Supported Pupil Talk Independent Pupil Talk During Writing Teacher Talk Supported Pupil Talk Independent Pupil Talk After Writing Teacher Talk Supported Pupil Talk Independent Pupil Talk The Structure • Teacher talk – teacher verbalises thought processes when modelling, demonstrating, discussing. • Supported pupil talk – structured and scaffolded opportunities for children to practise TfW through class or group activities and conversations. • Independent pupil talk – opportunities for children to develop and practise in pairs and small groups, independent of the teacher. Talk strategies • Booktalk - children’s responses as readers. • Writertalk – helps children think and behave like a writer; ‘reading as a writer’, ‘writing as a reader’. • Storytelling and story-making – learning and repeating oral stories: imitation, innovation, invention. • Word and language games – stimulate, develop vocabulary; warm up the imagination. • Role-play and drama – can be used at various stages of the reading-writing teaching sequence – ‘hot-seating’, ‘conscience alley’. Word and Language Games • Word association • Crossing the river • Box of stars • Tell me more about… • Painting the picture Box of Stars Word and Language Games Talk games and activities can be used to: • stimulate and develop vocabulary • warm up the imagination and tune children in to more creative thinking • orally develop a character • orally develop a setting Booktalk What is Book Talk? Book-talk Book-talk is the extended opportunity to use talk to explore children’s personal and collective responses to a text as readers It develops confidence to share what they understand or think about a piece of writing or picture. When this works well it develops comprehension. Book-talk - a 3 step process • Step 1 - Eliciting response • Step 2 - Extending response • Step 3 - Encouraging critique Book Talk Col sat quietly, grabbed by a peace that he had not known for a long while. ‘At last,’ he said aloud, letting the paddles rest as he drifted on through the rushes. ‘Matty,’ said Miss Jenkins, shaking her bubbly blonde hair towards the passenger in the front seat. ‘I have to know that you are going to try hard.’ © Pie Corbett 2008. Used with kind permission Booktalk: key points • Teacher models before class tries • Personal response, not barrage of “comprehension” questions • Open prompts/questions/invitations • Critical and evaluative thinking • No “wrong” answers – but pupils should be prepared to change/amend/adapt in response to others • Building up group dialogue All writers are liars and thieves! Key points for shared writing • “Writer talk” –articulate the writer’s thinking at all stages • Focus on the key aspects of writing you want to develop • Draw on reading –use techniques identified when reading as a writer • Model progress – demonstrate the things that will move children’s writing forward • Be selective –don’t try and model everything at once • Start by demonstrating but quickly involve the children (start a sentence for them to finish, etc) Key points for shared writing • Accept suggestions, but don’t be pushed too far off plan/track/focus • Don’t get bogged down in spelling and handwriting: keep the effect on the reader in the forefront of your mind • Never dodge a good word! • Push for better ideas: first thoughts not always the best • Pace: keep it moving • Value ideas that you don’t use • Re-reading to check effect, “flow” etc (as well as accuracy, meaning) Basic principles for integrating TFW into your planning •Bear in mind both the overall nature and content of the unit and the particular current writing development needs of the children (based on AfL). •Ensure that your main text provides: Strong, clear model of the appropriate genre/text type – text type guidance Clear and challenging exemplification of the aspects of writing (such as language features) on which you need to focus A clear structure that can be used or adapted as a developmental scaffold for children’s writing Final activity Plan a Unit of Work, integrating Talk for Writing into each Phase of the Teaching Cycle Impact on your practice?