KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) KALASALINGAM UNIVERSITY (Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education) Krishnankoil DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING COURSE INFORMATION SHEET ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) 1. COURSE DETAILS REVISION DATE: 23-05-2014 REVISION: 2014-15 / Odd Semester BRANCH/YEAR/ B.Tech. E.C.E./ II /III/ A SEMESTER/SECTION(S) : REQUIRED/ELECTIVE : PRE-REQUISITE(S) : CO-REQUISITE(S) : RELATED COMPUTER TOOLS/ SOFTWARE : PROFESSIONAL COMPONENT: Required PHY111, PHY112, EEE101 ECE205, ECE284 PSPICE, Circuit Maker, Model SIM, Engineering Sciences: 50%; Basic Sciences: 30%; Mathematics: 20% Humanities: Not Required Engineering Sciences: Medium (Basic Electronics and circuit analysis); EXPECTED LEVEL OF PROFICIENCY FROM STUDENTS : Mathematics: Strong; Basic Sciences: Strong (Physics); Humanities: Not Required Practical – nil Lecture – 4 per week, 50 minutes each COURSE SCHEDULE : Tutorial – Nil Web facilitated COURSE DELIVERY METHODOLOGY : (Lectures, Discussions will be face-to-face; Assessments will be both traditional, online.) © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 1 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) COURSE DESCRIPTION : This course analyses the characteristics of various semiconductor devices. Emphasis is placed on the fundamental physics behind operation of PN junction devices. The course covers analysis of a wide range of semiconductor devices including power transistors and Opto-electronic devices. The course is accompanied by a laboratory course to analyse and design circuits using the Semiconductor devices. The course forms the foundation for all the electronic circuits To familiarise the students with 1. Basic physics of semiconductor devices. 2. The importance of electrons and holes in semiconductors, the charge density and distribution, the charge transport mechanisms. 3. The physics of p-n junction 4. The working of most semi-conductor devices and basic Opto-electronic devices COURSE OBJECTIVES : At the end of the course, the students will be able to COURSE OUTCOMES : 1. Analyse the basic physics of carrier transport in semiconductor devices. 2. Analyse the characteristics of the p-n junction diodes. 3. Analyse the characteristics of transistors. 4. Apply their understanding about the behaviour of power control devices. 5. Explain the functioning of optoelectronic devices and special function diodes. Programme Outcomes RELATIONSHIP TO PROGRAMME OUTCOMES : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 CO1 CO2 CO3 H H H H L H CO4 H H CO5 L H M L M L L 2. GRADING POLICY(As per University Regulations) Sessional Examination I Sessional Examination II Model Examination End Semester Examination Assignment, Quizzes, Tutorials and Others 18% (Units I, II) 18% (Units III, IV) 9% (Complete Syllabus) 50% (Complete Syllabus) 5% 3. ASSESSMENT SCHEME © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 2 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) COURSE OUTCOME CO1: Analyze the basic physics of carrier transport in bulk semiconductors and real device structures CO2: Illustrate the fundamentals of operation of the main semiconductor electronic devices. CO3: Solve electronic devices and systems using mathematical concepts. CO4: Develop the capability to analyze and design simple circuits containing non-linear elements such as transistors using the concepts of load lines, operating points and incremental analysis CO5: Demonstrate fundamental knowledge in the use of laser and photonic devices ASSESSMENT TOOL 1.Surprise (Open Book Test) 2.Exams (SE-I, SE-II, MODEL, END SEMESTER) 3.Entry Survey 4.Exity Survey 1. Assignment Problems from competitive exams. 2.Exams (SE-I, SE-II, MODEL, END SEMESTER) 3.Entry Survey 4.Exity Survey 1. Closed Book Test 2.Exams (SE-I, SE-II, MODEL, END SEMESTER) 3.Entry Survey 4.Exity Survey 1. Quiz 2.Exams (SE-I, SE-II, MODEL, END SEMESTER) 3.Entry Survey 4.Exity Survey 5.Assignment Problem from competitive exams 1. Closed Book Test 2.Exams (SE-I, SE-II, MODEL, END SEMESTER) 3.Entry Survey 4.Exity Survey 4. CONTENT DELIVERY COURSE OUTCOME CO1: Analyze the basic physics of carrier transport in bulk semiconductors and real device structures CO2: Illustrate the fundamentals of operation of the main semiconductor electronic devices. CO3: Solve electronic devices and systems using mathematical concepts. CO4: Develop the capability to analyze and design simple circuits containing non-linear elements such as transistors using the concepts of load lines, operating points and incremental analysis DELIVERY METHODOLOGY Class Room Lecture Smart Class Room Class Room Lecture Smart Class Room Class Room Lecture Smart Class Room Student Seminar (SS) Class Room Lecture Smart Class Room Student Seminar (SS) © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 3 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) CO5: Demonstrate fundamental knowledge in the use of laser and photonic devices Class Room Lecture Smart Class Room Student Seminar (SS) 5. KNOWLEDGE LEVEL COURSE OUTCOME CO1: Analyze the basic physics of carrier transport in bulk semiconductors and real device structures CO2: Illustrate the fundamentals of operation of the main semiconductor electronic devices. CO3: Solve electronic devices and systems using mathematical concepts. CO4: Develop the capability to analyze and design simple circuits containing non-linear elements such as transistors using the concepts of load lines, operating points and incremental analysis CO5: Demonstrate fundamental knowledge in the use of laser and photonic devices KNOWLEDGE LEVEL (BLOOM’S TAXONOMY) Analyze Application Application Synthesis Comprehension © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 4 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) 6. LEARNING RESOURCES REQUIRED TEXT BOOK(S) SL. NO. T1 BOOK TITLE AUTHOR(S) Electronic Devices and Circuits A. Bell 5th Edition, 2008 Electronic Devices and Circuits Millman Jacob , Christos Halkias, Satyabrata Jit 3rd Edition, 2010 T2 T3 EDITION/ YEAR PUBLISHERS S Salivahanan, N. Suresh Kumar Electronic Devices and Circuits Oxford Press TMH 3rd Edition, 2012 TMH RECOMMENDED REFERENCE BOOKS SL. NO. R1 BOOK TITLE AUTHOR(S) Display Systems: Design and Applications Lindsay MacDonald, Anthony C. Lowe (Editors), EDITION/YEAR PUBLISHERS 1997 Wiley International 2008 TMH, 7th Edition R2 Electronic Principles Albert Malvino R3 Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory , Robert L. Boylestad, Louis Nashelsky 10th Edition, 2012 Pearson India R4 Electronic Devices and Circuits N Deshpande 2007 TMH Adel S. Sedra, Kenneth C. Smith and Arun N. Chandorkar 6th Edition, 2013 Oxford India S. M. Sze, Kwok K. Ng 3rd Edition Wiley India R5 R6 Microelectronic Circuits Physics of Semiconductor Devices © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 5 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) WEBSITES, ONLINE MATERIALS, E-BOOKS SL. NO. MATERIAL DETAILS M [E-Guru – NPTEL ON Intranet] http://172.16.0.7/Electronics%20and%20Communication%20Engineering/Solid%20State %20Devices/ File Server (User name:ECE201 Password:ECE201 ) M3 [MIT OpenCourseWare] http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computerscience/6-002-circuits-and-electronics-spring-2007/ M1 [COURSE ERA] www.ee.ic.ac.uk/fobelets/EE2p-n%20diode_Q.ppt M4 M5 https://www.edx.org/course/tsinghuax/tsinghuax-202203322x-principles-electric-1319 M6 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=rCxNKzuBIAwC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Introduction+to+ CMOS+ppt&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YFh8U53NHMyRuAS47oCAAQ&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q &f=false M7 http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/APPCHP6.pdf M8 http://www.skyworksinc.com/downloads/press_room/published_articles/MPD_022009.pdf M9 http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/transistor/tran_1.html M10 http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/~hu/Chenming-Hu_ch4.pdf M11 https://www.google.co.in/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=All8U-PzA-vV8geK6IHgDw#q=ujt+ppt M12 http://www.sysf.physto.se/fte/lectures/pdf_files/FTE24.pdf M13 http://www.powershow.com/view/563d9ZTdiY/Introduction_to_Optoelectronic_Devices_powerpoint_ppt_presentation M14 https://www.google.co.in/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=41x8U6zVHrV8gext4GQAg#q=BASIC+Piezoelectric+Crystals+PPT M15 https://www.google.co.in/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=41x8U6zVH-rV8gext4GQAg#q=tunnel+diodes+ppt M16 https://www.google.co.in/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=41x8U6zVH-rV8gext4GQAg#q=display+devices+ppt M17 http://www.nafarizal.com/uthm/Analog_Electronic/Chapter1_1.ppt M18 http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/solids/fermi.html M19 http://www.ece.umd.edu/~dilli/courses/enee313_spr09/files/supplement1_carrierconc.pdf M20 http://www-inst.eecs.berkeley.edu/~ee130/sp13/lectures/Lecture5marked.ppt M21 M22 http://www.pveducation.org/pvcdrom/pn-junction/pn-junction-diodes http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~jones/es154/lectures/lecture_2/breakdown/breakdown.ht ml M23 www.kps.or.kr/home/kor/journal/library/downloadPdf.asp?...7B63 © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 6 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) 7. CONCEPT MAP © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 7 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) 8. COURSE PLAN ABBREVIATION L MM SS SL. NO. 1. . 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. TEACHING METHODOLOGY TEACHING METHOD Class Room Lecture Smart Class Room Self Study Topic TOPIC NAME Introduction Assessments, Surveys (for all 5 units) Energy band structure of conductors, semiconductors and insulators Density distribution of available energy states in semiconductors Fermi-Dirac probability distribution function at different temperatures Thermal generation of carriers Calculation of electron and hole densities in intrinsic semiconductors Intrinsic concentration – Mass Action Law NUMB PAGE ER OF REFERENCE(S) NUMBER(S) HOURS --1 ------8 I INTRINSIC SEMICONDUCTORS T3 11 T2 T2 67 68 T1 12-14 T3 72-76 T2 86 T3 72-76 II PN JUNCTION CUMULATIVE HOURS 1 9 TEACHING E-MATERIAL METHOD -L ------ M1, M17 2 11 1 1 12 13 L L M1, M18 L M1,M19 M1, M20 L L M1 MM 2 15 © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 8 of 14 SL. NO. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. TOPIC NAME Majority and Minority charge carriers – Mobile charge carriers and immobile ions Drift current in good conductors – PN junction – formation of depletion layer junction or barrier voltage – forward biased PN junction – reverse biased PN junction – reverse saturation current junction breakdown – junction capacitance equivalent circuit of a PN junction – Diode Current equation Mechanism of avalanche and Zener breakdown Hall Effect, Effect of Temperature on Breakdown Mechanism BJT current components Emitter to Collector and Base to Collector current gains CB, CE and characteristics 19. 20. 21. 22. CC characteristics-– Breakdown characteristics Ebers-Moll model – Transistor switching times Construction and Characteristics of JFET REFERENCE(S) T3 PAGE NUMBER(S) KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) NUMB ER OF CUMULATIVE TEACHING HOURS HOURS E-MATERIAL METHOD MM 67-69 M1, M4 T3 L 2 17 84-93 M1, M21 T3 L 96-110 2 19 M1 112 116 104 1 1 1 20 21 22 M1 M1 M1 1 23 M1, M22 1 24 T3 T3 T3 L T3 114 T2 106 T3 111 III TRANSISTORS T3 148 T3 149-154 T3 155-158 T3 158-171 T3 171-172 T1 322-324 T3 197-200 L L L L M3 1 25 M9 1 26 M9 1 27 M9 1 28 1 29 L L MM MM L MM M3, M4 © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 9 of 14 SL. NO. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. TOPIC NAME Relation between Pinch off voltage and drain current MOSFET – Enhancement and depletion Modes Introduction to CMOS, BiCMOS REFERENCE(S) T2 PAGE NUMBER(S) 401-408 T3 206-210 T2 497-498 IV POWER TRANSISTORS T3 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) NUMB ER OF CUMULATIVE TEACHING HOURS HOURS E-MATERIAL METHOD L 1 30 SS 1 31 M3, M4 L 1 32 M4, M6 Metal Semiconductor Contacts – Energy band diagram of metal semiconductor junction 128-129 1 Schottky diode T3 133 metal oxide semiconductor contacts T3 and ohmic contacts 134 1 T3 Power control devices Characteristics and equivalent circuit of UJT 584-588 1 intrinsic standoff ratio – PNPN diode T3 226 1 Two transistor model – SCR T3 227 1 TRIAC, DIAC- Power devices T3 235-237 operation and characteristics: Thyristor T3 family 243 1 Power diodes, Power transistors, T3 238 Power MOSFET - GTOs and IGBTs T2 547-548 1 V OPTO-ELECTRONIC AND OTHER DEVICES Liquid Crystal Displays T3 789 1 Light Emitting Diode – Photo emissive T3 devices 784-787 1 Photovoltaic devices – T3 1 Photoconductive Cells – Photodiodes 775-781,144 L 33 34 M10 M8 L L M10 MM 35 36 37 M11 M12 M7 M7 38 M7 MM MM SS L L 39 40 M13 41 M13 42 M13 L L L © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 10 of 14 SL. NO. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. TOPIC NAME PN junction Photodiode – PIN Photodiode Avalanche Photodiode – Piezoelectric Crystals CCD - Voltage Variable Capacitor Diodes –Solar Cells Tunnel Diodes – Tunnel Diode Circuits Display devices: Operation of LCDs, ACTFELs Plasma and field emission displays – Basics of Lasers REFERENCE(S) T3 PAGE NUMBER(S) 144 T3 T3 T2 T1 T3 146,535 220,783 174-179 994-996 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) NUMB ER OF CUMULATIVE TEACHING HOURS HOURS E-MATERIAL METHOD L M13 MM M14 SS 1 43 M13 L 136 1 44 M15 T3 MM 794 T3 M16, M23 1 798,146 45 MM M16 © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 11 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) 9. OTHER INFORMATION TO STUDENTS WITH DEPARTMENT WITH INSTRUCTOR Course Information Sheet Lecture notes, assessments and solutions CONTENT / AVAILABILITY Assessment samples and summary 1. Calculators needed for the Unit I, III, IV and V. 2. Use A4 Papers for assessments such as Tutorials, Assignments etc. 3. The Assignments are to be submitted on time as per dates given by the course teacher. 4. The Assignment should have the following details: a. Name of the student b. Registration Number c. Course Title & Course code d. Date of Submission/Assignment e. Signature 5. Late submission will not be accepted on any account. 6. Industries that can be visited / In-Plant Training a. Keltron Electro Ceramics Ltd., Kerala. b. Mysore Electronics Industries, Bangaluru c. Kerala Electronics Traders and industries association, Kozhikode d. Penninsula Electronics – Bangalore. e. Tessolve services Pvt Ltd., Thiruvamiyur, Chennai . 7. Related Magazines and Journals Magazines Journals Electronics for you (EFY) Electronics hobbyist Everyday Practical Electronics (EPE) IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices IET Circuits, Devices & Systems Journal of Circuits, Systems, and Computers (JCSC) 10.EXTRA HELP Students should, and are encouraged to, seek extra help if they are experiencing difficulty with the course work. Extra Help is available after class hours or at other times as arranged with the instructor. 11.ATTENDANCE POLICY, ACADEMIC OFFENCES Minimum Attendance Requirement: 80% (As per University Regulations) © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 12 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) The work you hand in (assignments, tests, and exam) must not contain anyone else's work or ideas without proper attribution. In particular, the actual write-up of your exercises and assignments must be done in isolation from other students (for individual work) or groups (for group work) and without copying from notes or other sources. This ensures that your solution is truly your own, and that your grade reflects your own understanding of the course material. To be safe, do not let others look at your solutions, even in draft form and even after the due date. Academic misconduct (cheating, plagiarism, or any other form) is a very serious offence that will be dealt with rigorously in all cases. A single offence may lead to disciplinary probation or “0” zero grade/marks for all or concerned assessment. The Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering follows a zero tolerance policy regarding dishonesty. © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 13 of 14 KLU/ECE/2014-15/ODD/Teaching-Learning/FORM-2E(U.G.-T) ECE201 – ELECTRON DEVICES (3 Credits) COURSE INSTRUCTOR(S): NAME PERUMAL.B INSTRUCTOR E-MAIL OFFICE 323 perumal@klu.ac.in E-LEARNING ADDRESS www.perumal.in Prepared By Verified By Course Coordinator Module Coordinator Name:PERUMAL.B Name:JEYAPRAKASH.K Signature with Date: Signature with Date: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY Comments (if any): © ECE Department, Kalasalingam University Page 14 of 14