ACADEMIC PROCEDURES This document forms part of the Academic Procedures series Developed by the Directorate of Academic Planning COURSE SPECIFICATION Course code CHM 101 Course title GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1 Department CHEMISTRY/BIOCHEMISTRY/MOL. BIO. Credit unit 3 Level (UG) Level 1 Course leader Dr O.N .OMAKA Official phone number and email Mobile-08061281122 address Email- omaka.ndukaku@funai.edu.ng 2 Office Hours Other staff (if applicable) Dr R C Ehiri et al Official phone number and email Richee2003@yahoo.com, 08037985949 address Office Hours 2 Lecture Time Time: Tuesday 13:00pm to 16:00pm Lecture Venue Venue: Block B For academic year 2012/13 Contact hours for the semester Lectures [22 hours ] Labs/Seminars [11 hours] Assessment Method Proportion of marks Mid Semester Exams [15]% Coursework [15]% Examination [70]% This course is to be taken as part of the B.Sc. Anatomy B.Sc. Physiology following programmes: B.Sc. Medical Biochemistry B.Sc. Physics B.Sc. Geology B.Sc. Geophysics B.Sc. Mathematics B.Sc. Statistics B.Sc. Computer Science and Informatics B.Sc. Biology B.Sc. Microbiology B.Sc. Biotechnology B.Sc. Chemistry B.Sc. Molecular Biology B.Sc. Biochemistry Directorate of Academic Planning, FUNAI COURSE AIMS- ALIGNMENT WITH FUNAI VISION AND MISSION The course aims to produce very sharp and brilliant minds who will in the future participate actively in national and global discourse in the area of chemical Science and Technology. This course is specifically designed to develop conceptual understanding of inorganic and physical chemistry. To this end, the study of matter and its composition, atomic theory, periodic table, various types of bondings, electronic configuration of elements, isotopes and radioactivity and the various properties of gases and gas laws, solutions, solubility, chemical equilibria, basic electrochemistry and thermochemistry are key issues that help to form the content of the course. The main driver to the course lies in the need to equip students with a level of understanding (through practical skills) that will enable them to critically analyze issues based on methods, procedures and research developments at national, industry and workplace levels whilst simultaneously acknowledging increasingly influential, international contexts in relation to Nigerian environment. The incorporation of practical skills enables and also equips the students with the research skills and knowledge necessary for them to compete favourably with their counterparts locally and internationally in terms of labour and employment generation and also as key players in industry. INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES Having completed this course the student is expected to: 1 Understand key concepts, guiding principles, contemporary developments and current debates/issues in terms of modern knowledge about matter and its composition, chemical reactions, isotopes, radioactivity, periodic tables, solutions, thermochemistry and electrochemistry. 2 Understand how and why the study of Chemistry is important and the abundant opportunities available in the chemical sciences sector. 3 Display appropriate knowledge and offer analytical insights that will make him or her employable locally or internationally in any sector. 4 Demonstrate an awareness of the types of practical skills and knowledge vital for handling competently and confidently equipment and hence employment relations and HRM-linked matters arising in the field. 5 Be confident and willing to take up challenges. LEARNING AND TEACHING METHODS The unit employs a strategy based on lectures, tutorials and internet supported activities, group and individual activities. The mode of delivery differs and will be designed by individual lecturers following intended learning outcomes (ILOs). INDICATIVE CONTENT Directorate of Academic Planning, Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo (FUNAI) 2 Lecture/seminar programme FUN AI Wk Lecture Session Topic/Reading for private study Tasks/Think points for private study Lecturer 1 Understand the basic concept of matter: element, atoms, and molecules. The atomic structure, evidence for the existence and properties of sub-atomic particles. Models of atoms e.g. the Bohr Model of the atoms, the neutral particles of the atom, the dual nature of matter, atomic and mass number. Chemical reactions and chemical equations. Laws of chemical combination and stoichiometry. electronic configuration in elements, theory of valencies, chemical bonding, including covalent, ionic, metallic and hydrogen bonding. Intermolecular forces, hybridization of atomic and molecular orbitals. For an overview of this topic read chapters 11, 13 of the core textbook. Dr ON Omaka For an overview of this topic read chapter 2 of the core textbook. Dr RC Ehiri 3 Isotopy-origin, detection, concentration and separation, relative atomic mass, the mole concept, orbitals and quantum numbers of electrons, uncertainty principle. For an overview of this topic read .... of the core textbook. Dr C Umeh 4 The periodic classification of elements and the periodic table, blocks, rows, and groups of elements. General features of the chemistry of s-, p-, d-, and f-blocks of elements. The periodic table For an overview of this topic read chapter 13 of the core textbook. Dr C Umeh 5 Nuclear and radiochemistry: introduction, nuclear stability, radioactivity, properties of the three types of radiations, types of radioactivity, the emission law and stabilization of the atomic nuclei. Equations for nuclear reaction, detectors of radiation, half-life and uses of radioactivity. Properties of gases and the gas laws. The kinetic theory of gases, deviations from the ideal gas equation, real gases, molecular velocities, the van der Waal equation, liquefaction of gases and the Joule-Thompson effect. For an overview of this topic read chapter 18 of the core textbook. I F Offor For an overview of this topic read chapter 1 of the core textbook. Adachukw u Nkwor 7 Learning Skills Development Week 8 Mid –Semester Examination Learning Skills Development Week Mid–Semester Examination 2 6 Directorate of Academic Planning, Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo (FUNAI) 3 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Solutions, definition of terms, colligative properties of solutions – lowering of vapour pressure, Raoult’s law, elevation of boiling point, lowering of freezing point and osmotic pressure. Kinetics – rates of chemical reactions, homogeneous and heterogeneous equilibria, factors affecting rates, activation energy, transition state and chemical catalysis. For an overview of this topic read chapter 9 of the core textbook. Prof P Okafor For an overview of this topic read chapter 11-14 of the core textbook. J J Titilope Chemical equilibria –reversibility of chemical reactions, factors affecting chemical equilibrium, solubility and solubility product, common ion effect. Electrochemistry: electrolytic cells, factors affecting selective discharge of electrolytic cells, Faradays first and second laws of electrolysis, differences and similarities of electrochemical and electrolytic cells. Applications of electrolysis. Thermochemistry: heat of reaction, exothermic and endothermic reactions, enthalpy and spontaneity. Heat changes at constant-pressure and volume. Heats of physical processes and chemical reactions. Heats of formation and combustion. Hess’s law of constant heat summation. Bond energies Revision Week Exams Exams For an overview of this topic read chapter 1-10 of the core textbook. Ogbu K M For an overview of this topic read chapter 14 of the core textbook. Mgbenka U For an overview of this topic read chapter 15 of the core textbook. Ololade O. INDICATIVE KEY LEARNING RESOURCES Core reading list This course is in part based around notions and/or material that can be found in the core text(s) listed below. It is therefore likely that you will use, or refer to, in your lecture/seminar sessions the notions and/or material in the books listed here. You will likely be directed to study aspects of these texts in your out-of-classroom time, that is, in your private study. Atkins, P. and Julio De, P. (2002). Atkins Physical Chemistry. 7th Ed Oxford, London. Supplementary reading Cotton, F. A; Wilkinson, G; Muriilo, C. A; and Bochmann, M. (2008). Advanced inorganic chemistry, 6th ed Wiley India. Directorate of Academic Planning, Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo (FUNAI) 4 Huheey, J. E; Keiter, E. A. and Keiter R. L. (2000). Inorganic Chemistry, Principles, structure and Reactivity. 4th Ed. Addison-Wesley, G. Singapore. Anusien, A. C. I. (2000). Principles of General Chemistry, A programmed Approach (revised Ed.) Great Versatile Publishers, Umuahia Nigeria. Malone, L. J. (2001). Basic Concepts of Chemistry. Sixth Edition, John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York. Liptrot, G. F. (1984). Modern Inorganic Chemistry. 4th Ed, Bell and Hilman, London. Ian, S., David, A. and Tony, S. (1975). An Advanced Level Course in Physical Science, Hulton Educational Publications, London. Sharma, K. K. and Sharma, L. K. (1999). A Textbook of Physical Chemistry, 4th Ed, Vikas Publishing House PVT Ltd, Jongura, New Delhi. In addition students are encouraged to explore relevant e-journals such as: Royal Society of Chemistry Review (e.g. www.rsc.org) CONTINIOUS ASSESSMENT The Intended Learning Outcomes are assessed through: Assessment Mid semester Exams Coursework Semester Exams Weight 15% 15% 70% Deliverables - important dates Ensure that you make a careful note of when the assessment tasks are due in for this course. Try not to leave working on these tasks until the last minute – this is stressful for you and tends to lead to poor quality work. Remember that you have several assessments (for different courses) due the same week and you will need to plan for this. Assessment Mid semester exam- Due date Lecture session 8 Feedback & Result 14 days after the assessment Lecture session 10 14 days after the assessment Session 15 and 16 14 days after the assessment To be held at the regular class time and place Coursework Semester Exam Feedback on your work The university is committed to providing you with written feedback for all assessed coursework within 14 days from the submission date. You will get feedback on your performance on a feedback form which will be returned to you. If you do not receive feedback within this time, then you should first contact the course leader. If it proves necessary, you should then contact the Head of Department. Submitted coursework, including your final year project, will not be returned to you. This is true for all coursework, in all courses and at all levels, and does not apply to only this course. We must keep the original copy of all coursework to provide the external examiners with a complete record of your work. Directorate of Academic Planning, Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo (FUNAI) 5 Late coursework It is the University policy to accept and grade all late items of coursework (up to the published latest date for submission). There is no such thing as 'an extension'. You cannot negotiate new deadlines, and you do not need to get agreement about handing in your work late from the course leader or any other member of staff. Late coursework submissions are, however, subject to penalties (capping) that determine the maximum grade that you can achieve depending upon how late the work is. The current penalty scale can be found below: The following caps to be uniformly applied, in the absence of relevant mitigating circumstances accepted by the BoE: Up to 1 working day late Up to 2 working dayslate Up to 5 working dayslate Up to 10 working days late Up to 15 working days late More than 15 working days late Mark capped at 70% Mark capped at 60%; Mark capped at 50%; Mark capped at 40%; Mark capped at 30%; Mark capped at 0%. A working day is here defined as Monday to Friday at any time of year, with the exception of Nigeria national holidays. Students with mitigating circumstances can apply to have penalties removed via submission of the appropriate form and evidence. How to do this is explained in the Student’sHandbook. Planning your time i. Students are expected to attend all classes including seminars and laboratory sessions for each course. It is mandatory for students to have a minimum attendance of 75% in this course to be eligible to take the final semester examination. ii. Learning Skills Development Week is a break from formal subject-specific teaching activities (lectures and seminars) and applies to all undergraduate courses in the University. During that week the university offers a number of very useful free sessions on topics such as essay and dissertation writing, exam technique and job applications. You are strongly encouraged to attend sessions relevant to your studies. iii. Note: Instructors are not required to provide mid semester examination make-up. Directorate of Academic Planning, Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo (FUNAI) 6