Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 1: Nous commençons! Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: None State Curriculum Indicators: Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Give and follow simple directions. (1.1.A.f.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Identify the main idea and some supporting details from authentic spoken and written texts that have visual support. (1.2.A.b.) Demonstrate understanding of developmentally appropriate information gained through active listening or reading by applying it to a different context. (1.2.A.c.) Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday situations. (2.1.A.a.) Use limited vocabulary and structures in the target language to increase knowledge of other content areas. (3.1.A.a.) Compare basic grammatical structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.a.) Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 1 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Compare and use the sound-symbol association between the target language and English. (4.1.A.b.) Compare the use of cognates, word roots, prefixes, suffixes, or sentence structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.c.) Compare cultural characteristics of the target language, such as levels of politeness, between the target language and English. (4.1.A.e.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Compare the vowels in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the presence of number and gender in adjectives in French (4.1.A.a); • Exchange and interpret both oral and written information in response to Comment allez-vous? Comment t’appelles-tu?, Quel âge astu?, and Quel est ton numéro de téléphone? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify certain shapes and colors in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for numbers in the target language (1.2.A.a); • Identify cognates among words in French and English (4.1.A.c); • Do simple math problems in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide and obtain information about the calendar in the target language (1.1.A.a and 3.1.A.a); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Trace French exploration in the New World on a map and recognize place names and other related vocabulary in the target language (1.2.A.b and 3.1.A.a); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally Loto with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 2 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Compare the vowels in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the presence of number and gender in adjectives in French (4.1.A.a); • Exchange and interpret both oral and written information in response to Comment allez-vous? Comment t’appelles-tu?, Quel âge astu?, and Quel est ton numéro de téléphone? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify certain shapes and colors in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for numbers in the target language (1.2.A.a); • Identify cognates among words in French and English (4.1.A.c); • Do simple math problems in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide and obtain information about the calendar in the target language (1.1.A.a and 3.1.A.a); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Trace French exploration in the New World on a map and recognize place names and other related vocabulary in the target language (1.2.A.b and 3.1.A.a); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play Loto with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 3 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School VOCABULARY ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: le calendrier - the calendar Quel mois est-ce? - What month is this? C’est le mois de _______. - This is _______. Les jours de la semaine- the days of the week lundi, mardi, mercredi - Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday jeudi, vendredi, samedi Thursday, Friday, Saturday dimanche – Sunday Comment t’appelles-tu? - What is your name? (familiar) Ça va? - How are you? (familiar) Ça va bien. ~ I am well. Très bien. ~ Very well. Comme çi, comme ça. ~ So-so Comment allez-vous? ~ How are you? (formal) Comment il/elle s’appelle? - What is his/her name? Je m’appelle _____. - My name is _____. Quel âge as-tu? - How old are you? Quel est ton numéro de téléphone? - What is your telephone number? Baltimore City Public Schools As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Connections Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 4 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Les voyelles - the vowels Loto - Bingo un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq- one, two, three, four, five six, sept, huit, neuf, dix - six, seven, eight, nine, ten onze, douze, treize, quatorzeeleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen quinze, seize, dix-sept- fifteen, sixteen, seventeen dix-huit, dix-neuf- eighteen, nineteen vingt, trente, quarante- twenty, thirty, forty cinquante, soixante, soixante-dixfifty, sixty, seventy quatre-vingts, quatre-vingt-dix, cent - eighty, ninety, one hundred cent un, deux cents- one hundred one, two hundred trios cents, quatre cents - three hundred, four hundred cinq cents, six cents - five hundred, six hundred sept cents, huit cents- seven hundred, eight hundred neuf cent mille - nine hundred, one thousand les couleurs ~ the colors bleu(e), rouge, jaune - blue, red, yellow vert(e), orange, violet(te) - green, orange, purple Baltimore City Public Schools How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Students will see connections between culture and language. Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How is French similar or not similar to English? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 5 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School brun(e) / marron, blanc(he), noir(e) - brown, white, black un cercle, , un carré., un trianglecircle, square, triangle une étoile, un ovale, un rectangle- star, oval, rectangle Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 6 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 2: Notre pays et nos voisins Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: Previously taught material State Curriculum Indicators: Knowledge and Skills Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students identify and describe the products within the cultures studied. (2.2.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students examine various topics from the perspectives of cultures where the language is spoken. (3.2.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students identify and compare the products, practices, and perspectives from the target cultures to their own. (4.2.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Give and follow simple directions. (1.1.A.f.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Demonstrate understanding of developmentally appropriate information gained through active listening or reading by applying it to a different context. (1.2.A.c.) Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 7 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School situations. (2.1.A.a.) Identify some common beliefs and attitudes within the cultures studied and their relationship to practices in the cultures studied. (2.1.A.c.) Identify objects and symbols that are used day-to-day and how they are representative of the cultures studied. (2.2.A.a.) Use limited vocabulary and structures in the target language to increase knowledge of other content areas. (3.1.A.a.) Apply knowledge of the perspectives of the cultures studied to other content areas or to personal situations. (3.2.A.b.) Compare and use the sound-symbol association between the target language and English. (4.1.A.b.) Compare cultural characteristics of the target language, such as levels of politeness, between the target language and English. (4.1.A.e.) Identify similarities and differences of selected practices, products, and perspectives, from the target cultures as compared to their own. (4.2.A.a.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to the personal questions introduced in Unit 1 (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Où habites-tu?, Dans quel pays habites-tu?, Dans quel état habites-tu?, and Dans quelle ville habites-tu? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify different community types (le pays, l’état, la ville) in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Identify the cardinal and intermediate directions in the target language (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.a.); • Identify Mexico and Canada on a map and classify them as geographical neighbors of the U.S. in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide information as to how many states/provinces there are in a given country in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Identify the flags of Mexico, Canada, and the U.S. in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information about the relationships among different places on a map (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.a, and 3.1.A.a); • Count in the target language (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.a); • Provide and obtain information related to the calendar (1.1.A.f) • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for geographical vocabulary introduced in the unit (1.2.A.a and 3.1.A.a); • Calculate distances on a map in the target language (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.c, and 3.1.A.a); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 8 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Compare and contrast the names of states as they are pronounced in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the names in the target language of people/objects related to Thanksgiving (1.1.A.f); • Realize that Thanksgiving is not celebrated in countries of the target cultures (4.2.A.a); • Explore the customs and traditions associated with Bastille Day in France and compare the holiday to Independence Day in the United States (2.1.A.c, 2.2.A.a, 3.2.A.b, and 4.2.A.a); • Share what they have learned about the United States in the target language with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to the personal questions introduced in Unit 1 (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Où habites-tu?, Dans quel pays habites-tu?, Dans quel état habites-tu?, and Dans quelle ville habites-tu? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify different community types (le pays, l’état, la ville) in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Identify the cardinal and intermediate directions in the target language (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.a.); • Identify Mexico and Canada on a map and classify them as geographical neighbors of the U.S. in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide information as to how many states/provinces there are in a given country in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Identify the flags of Mexico, Canada, and the U.S. in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information about the relationships among different places on a map (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.a, and 3.1.A.a); • Count in the target language (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.a); • Provide and obtain information related to the calendar (1.1.A.f) • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for geographical vocabulary introduced in the unit (1.2.A.a and 3.1.A.a); • Calculate distances on a map in the target language (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.c, and 3.1.A.a); • Compare and contrast the names of states as they are pronounced in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the names in the target language of people/objects related to Thanksgiving (1.1.A.f); • Realize that Thanksgiving is not celebrated in countries of the target cultures (4.2.A.a); • Explore the customs and traditions associated with Bastille Day in France and compare the holiday to Independence Day in the United States (2.1.A.c, 2.2.A.a, 3.2.A.b, and 4.2.A.a); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 9 10 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Share what they have learned about the United States in the target language with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). VOCABULARY ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: la ville - city l’état - state le pays - country Quel pays est notre voisin – Which country is our neighbor au nord/au sud? to the north/to the south? le Canada/ le Mexique Canada/Mexico Combien d’états est-ce qu’il y a -How many states are there aux États-Unis ? In the United States of America? Il y a cinquante. - There are fifty. Les points cardinaux - the cardinal directions nord- north sud - south est - east ouest - west les points intermédiaires- the intermediate directions nord-est- northeast sud-est - southeast sud-ouest - southwest nord-ouest - northwest Baltimore City Public Schools As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 11 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School les drapeaux - the flags le drapeau des États-Unis de the flag of the United States le drapeau du Canada - the flag of Canada le drapeau du Mexique - the flag of Mexico les voisins - neighbors la frontière - border l’ état - state la capitale - capital les montagnes- the mountains le lac- the lake le fleuve - the river la plage- the beach l'île- the island le désert - the desert la forêt - the forest les fuseaux horaires - the time zones l’heure standard d'Hawaii et des îles Aléoutiennes- HawaiiAleutian time l’heure standard de l'AlaskaAlaska time l’heure standard du PacifiquePacific time l’heure standard des Montagnes- Mountain time l’heure standard du CentreCentral time l’heure standard de l'EstEastern time Baltimore City Public Schools The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Connections How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 12 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School un, deux, trois, quatre, cinqone, two, three, four, five six, sept, huit, neuf, dix - six, seven, eight, nine, ten onze, douze, treize, quatorzeeleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen quinze, seize, dix-sept- fifteen, sixteen, seventeen dix-huit, dix-neuf- eighteen, nineteen vingt, trente, quarante- twenty, thirty, forty cinquante, soixante, soixantedix- fifty, sixty, seventy quatre-vingts, quatre-vingt-dix, cent - eighty, ninety, one hundred cent un, deux cents- one hundred one, two hundred trios cents, quatre cents - three hundred, four hundred cinq cents, six cents - five hundred, six hundred sept cents, huit cents- seven hundred, eight hundred neuf cent, mille - nine hundred, one thousand Baltimore City Public Schools Students will see connections between culture and language. Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How can I explore other cultures without stereotyping? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 3: Les sports Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: Previously taught material State Curriculum Indicators: Knowledge and Skills Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students identify and compare the products, practices, and perspectives from the target cultures to their own. (4.2.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Give and follow simple directions. (1.1.A.f.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Demonstrate understanding of developmentally appropriate information gained through active listening or reading by applying it to a different context. (1.2.A.c.) Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday situations. (2.1.A.a.) Compare the use of cognates, word roots, prefixes, suffixes, or sentence structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.c.) Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 13 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Identify similarities and differences of selected practices, products, and perspectives, from the target cultures as compared to their own. (4.2.A.a.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Comment vas-tu? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Quel est votre sport préféré? and other questions related to sports (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify some common sports and the places where they are played in both their spoken and written forms in the target language (1.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information about when certain sports are played (1.1.A.f and 1.2.A.a); • Identify seasons in the target language as they relate to sports (1.1.A.a); • Graph which sports are most popular among their peers (1.1.A.f and 1.2.A.a); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c) • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for the parts of the body introduced in the unit (1.2.A.a); • Identify cognates among the new vocabulary words related to sports (4.1.A.c); • Compare and contrast which sports and activities are most popular in the United States with those which are most popular in the target cultures (3.2.A.b and 4.2.A.a); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play at least one sport which is popular in a French-speaking country with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1A.e); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 14 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Provide both oral and written information in response to Comment vas-tu? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Quel est votre sport préféré? and other questions related to sports (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify some common sports and the places where they are played in both their spoken and written forms in the target language (1.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information about when certain sports are played (1.1.A.f and 1.2.A.a); • Identify seasons in the target language as they relate to sports (1.1.A.a); • Graph which sports are most popular among their peers and calculate percentages (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.a, 3.1.A.a); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c) • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for the parts of the body introduced in the unit (1.2.A.a); • Identify cognates among the new vocabulary words related to sports (4.1.A.c); • Compare and contrast which sports and activities are most popular in the United States with those which are most popular in the target cultures (3.2.A.b and 4.2.A.a); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play at least one sport which is popular in a French-speaking country with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.2.A.a). Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 15 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School VOCABULARY ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: l’automne - the fall l’hiver - the winter le printemps - the spring l’été - the summer le corps - the body la tête - the head les épaules - the shoulders les jambes - the arms les coudes - the elbows la main - the hand le doigt - the finger le genou - the knee la jambe - the leg le pied - the foot les cheveux - the hair l’œil – the eye les yeux - the eyes les oreilles - the ears le nez - the nose la bouche - the mouth les dents - the teeth les lèvres - the lips le visage - the face la langue - the tongue jouer à – to play le football - soccer le football américain – to play football le basket –basketball Baltimore City Public Schools As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 16 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School le baseball- baseball le tennis – to play tennis la natation – swimming le volley – volleyball le golf – golf le hockey – hockey la boxe - boxing le bowling -bowling faire du vélo – to cycle faire du ski – to ski faire de l’alpinisme - mountain climbing le patinage – roller skating Est-ce que tu aimes faire du sports? – Do you like to play sports? Quel est ton sport préféré? What is your favorite sport? Mon sport préféré? est _____. My favorite sport is _____. Connections How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Students will see connections between culture and language. Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 17 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Baltimore City Public Schools What makes a successful team player? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 18 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 4: Ma famille et moi Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: Previously taught material State Curriculum Indicators: Knowledge and Skills Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students make short presentations and write simple communications on very familiar topics in the target language.(1.3.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students identify and compare the products, practices, and perspectives from the target cultures to their own. (4.2.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Demonstrate understanding of developmentally appropriate information gained through active listening or reading by applying it to a different context. (1.2.A.c.) Write and deliver short descriptions about very familiar topics of personal interest. (1.3.A.a.) Present songs, short poems, impromptu skits, or dialogues. (1.3.A.c.) Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 19 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School situations. (2.1.A.a.) Identify some common beliefs and attitudes within the cultures studied and their relationship to practices in the cultures studied. (2.1.A.c.) Apply knowledge and skills gained in the target language to make connections to other content areas and personal situations. (3.1.A.b.) Compare basic grammatical structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.a.) Compare and use the sound-symbol association between the target language and English. (4.1.A.b.) Compare the use of cognates, word roots, prefixes, suffixes, or sentence structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.c.) Compare cultural characteristics of the target language, such as levels of politeness, between the target language and English. (4.1.A.e.) Identify the form, meaning, and importance, of common perspectives, practices, and products of the target culture and compare it to their own. (4.2.A.b.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings, introductions, and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Recognize the letters which are unique to the French alphabet and recite the alphabet for an audience (1.2.A.a, 1.3.A.c, 3.1.A.b, and 4.1.A.b); • Compare the vowels and the consonants in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the presence of number and gender in adjectives and some interrogatives in French (4.1.A.a); • Exchange and interpret both oral and written information in response to questions about one’s or someone else’s name (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify family members in the target language and differentiate them by gender (3.1.A.b and 4.1.A.a); • Provide and exchange information about themselves and others with reference to family relationships, the people one lives with, and where different members of a given family work (1.1.A.a and 1.3.A.a); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for family members in the target language (1.2.A.a); • Provide information about their families in the target language to an audience of their peers (1.3.A.a); • Identify cognates among words in French and English (4.1.A.c ); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms of numbers in the target language (1.2.A.a); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 20 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Provide and obtain information about how many family members one has in the target language (1.1.A.a and 3.1.A.b); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Examine the concept of extended family and compare the family structure in French-speaking countries to the family structure in the United States. (2.1.A.c and 4.2.A.b); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings, introductions, and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Recognize the letters which are unique to the French alphabet and recite the alphabet for an audience (1.2.A.a, 1.3.A.c, 3.1.A.b, and 4.1.A.b); • Compare the vowels and the consonants in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the presence of number and gender in adjectives and some interrogatives in French (4.1.A.a); • Exchange and interpret both oral and written information in response to questions about one’s or someone else’s name (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify family members in the target language and differentiate them by gender (3.1.A.b and 4.1.A.a); • Provide and exchange information about themselves and others with reference to family relationships, the people one lives with, and where different members of a given family work (1.1.A.a and 1.3.A.a); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for family members in the target language (1.2.A.a); • Provide information about their families in the target language to an audience of their peers (1.3.A.a); • Identify cognates among words in French and English (4.1.A.c ); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms of numbers in the target language (1.2.A.a); • Provide and obtain information about how many family members one has in the target language (1.1.A.a and 3.1.A.b); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Examine the concept of extended family and compare the family structure in French-speaking countries to the family structure in the United States. (2.1.A.c and 4.2.A.b); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 21 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School VOCABULARY ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: deviner ~ to guess le mot ~ the word bonjour ~ good morning/good day. Comment t’appelles-tu? - What is your name? (familiar) Je m’appelle ______. ~ My name is ______. Ça va? - How are you? (familiar) Ça va bien. ~ I am well. Très bien. ~ Very well. Comme çi, comme ça. ~ So-so Comment vas-tu? How are you? (informal usage) Comment allez-vous? ~ How are you? (formal) Ton ami/amie, comment il/elle s’appelle? – Your friend, what is his/her name? Il/elle s’appelle _____. – His/her name is _____. Qui sont les members de ta famille? ~ Who are your family members? mon père/papa, my father/dad, ma mère/maman ~ my mother/mom mes parents ~ my parents Baltimore City Public Schools As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 22 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School mon frère, ma soeur ~ my brother, my sister mes frères, mes soeurs ~ my brothers and sisters mon grand-père, ma grandmère ~ my grandfather, my grandmother mes grands-parents ~ my grandparents paternel ~ paternal maternel ~ maternal mon oncle, ma tante~ my uncle, my aunt mes oncles et mes tantes~ my uncles and my aunts mon cousin, ma cousine ~ my male cousin, my female cousin mes cousins/mes cousines ~ my cousins Comment tu t’appelles ______? ~ What is your ______ name? Il/Elle s’appelle ______. ~ His/Her name is ______. Combien de ______ est-ce que tu as? ~ How many ______ do you have? J’ai ______ ______. ~ I have ______ ______. Combien de personnes est-ce qu’il y a ~ How many people are there dans ta famille? ~ in your family? Baltimore City Public Schools The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Connections How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Students will see connections between culture and language. Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 23 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Il y a ______ personnes dans ma famille. ~ There are ______ people in my family. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Baltimore City Public Schools Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. What makes a family? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 24 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 5: Vive l’école! Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: Previously taught material State Curriculum Indicators: Knowledge and Skills Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students identify and compare the products, practices, and perspectives from the target cultures to their own. (4.2.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Give and follow simple directions. (1.1.A.f.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Identify the main idea and some supporting details from authentic spoken and written texts that have visual support. (1.2.A.b.) Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday situations. (2.1.A.a.) Identify some common beliefs and attitudes within the cultures studied and their relationship to practices in the cultures studied. (2.1.A.c.) Identify the historic and/or contemporary influences that underlie selected cultural practices. (2.1.A.d.) Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 25 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Identify objects and symbols that are used day-to-day and how they are representative of the cultures studied. (2.2.A.a.) Use limited vocabulary and structures in the target language to increase knowledge of other content areas. (3.1.A.a.) Apply knowledge and skills gained in the target language to make connections to other content areas and personal situations. (3.1.A.b.) Apply knowledge of the perspectives of the cultures studied to other content areas or to personal situations. (3.2.A.b.) Compare basic grammatical structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.a.) Compare and use the sound-symbol association between the target language and English. (4.1.A.b.) Compare the use of cognates, word roots, prefixes, suffixes, or sentence structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.c.) Compare cultural characteristics of the target language, such as levels of politeness, between the target language and English. (4.1.A.e.) Identify similarities and differences of selected practices, products, and perspectives, from the target cultures as compared to their own. (4.2.A.a.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Compare the vowels and the consonants in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the presence of number and gender in adjectives and some interrogatives on French (4.1.A.a); • Identify some of the people who work in the school in the target language and the places where they work in school (1.1.A.f); • Identify some of the places found in the school in the target language using a map (1.1.A.f, 3.1.A.b); • Provide both oral and written information about subjects studied in school in response to Quels cours as-tu? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Recognize both oral and written forms of the vocabulary related to the school (1.2.A.a); • Do simple math problems in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Recognize and use common units of metric measure in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Convert English system measurement into metric measurements in the target language (3.1.A.a); • Recognize the metric system as the system used in most French-speaking countries (2.1.A.d); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms of numbers in the target language (1.2.A.b); • Identify cognates among words in French and English (4.1.A.c); • Provide and obtain information about how much something weighs or how long it is in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 26 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Explore the customs and traditions associated with Bastille Day in France and compare the holiday to Independence Day in the United States (2.1.A.c, 2.2.A.a, 3.2.A.b, and 4.2.A.a); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Compare the vowels and the consonants in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Recognize the presence of number and gender in adjectives and some interrogatives on French (4.1.A.a); • Identify some of the people who work in the school in the target language and the places where they work in school (1.1.A.f); • Identify some of the places found in the school in the target language using a map (1.1.A.f, 3.1.A.b); • Provide both oral and written information about subjects studied in school in response to Quels cours as-tu? (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Recognize both oral and written forms of the vocabulary related to the school (1.2.A.a); • Do simple math problems in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Recognize and use common units of metric measure in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Convert English system measurement into metric measurements in the target language (3.1.A.a); • Recognize the metric system as the system used in most French-speaking countries (2.1.A.d); • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms of numbers in the target language (1.2.A.b); • Identify cognates among words in French and English (4.1.A.c); • Provide and obtain information about how much something weighs or how long it is in the target language (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Explore the customs and traditions associated with Bastille Day in France and compare the holiday to Independence Day in the United States (2.1.A.c, 2.2.A.a, 3.2.A.b, and 4.2.A.a); • Share what they have learned about from the unit with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 27 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School VOCABULARY ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: Qui travaille à l’école/au lycée? ~ Who works in the school? le maître/directeur ~ the principal l’instituteur/-trice, le professeur ~ the teacher le/la secrétaire ~ the secretary le/la bibliothécaire ~ the librarian le concierge ~ the custodian le/la cuisinier(ère) the cook l’assistant(e) ~ the teacher’s aide Où est-ce que _____ travaille? ~ Where does _____ work? ______ travaille dans _____. _____ works in _____. le bureau, la salle de classe ~ the office, the classroom la cantine ~ the cafeteria la bibliothèque ~ the library Quels cours as-tu? ~ What subjects do you take? les mathématiques, les sciences naturelles ~ mathematics, science les sciences sociales, la langue~ social studies, language l’art, la musique, l’éducation physique et sportive~ art, music, gym Baltimore City Public Schools As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 28 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School l’informatique ~ computer science Combien de cours as-tu? ~ How many subjects do you take? J’ai __ cours. ~ I take __ subjects. Combien de personnes travaille à ~ How many people work at ton école/lycée? school? _____ personnes travaille à mon école/lycée. ~ _____ people work in my school. peser ~ to weigh le gramme ~ gram le kilogramme (kilo) ~ kilogram convertir ~ convert multiplie par ~ multiply by mesurer ~ to measure le centimètre ~ centimeter le mètre~ meter le kilomètre ~ kilometer Connections How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Students will see connections between culture and language. Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 29 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Baltimore City Public Schools In what way do the social institutions of countries differ? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 30 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 6: Où habites-tu? Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: Previously taught material State Curriculum Indicators: Knowledge and Skills Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students identify and describe the products within the cultures studied. (2.2.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Give and follow simple directions. (1.1.A.f.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Identify the main idea and some supporting details from authentic spoken and written texts that have visual support. (1.2.A.b.) Demonstrate understanding of developmentally appropriate information gained through active listening or reading by applying it to a different context. (1.2.A.c.) Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 31 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday situations. (2.1.A.a.) Identify selected contributions, notable figures, and historic events from the cultures studied. (2.2.A.b.) Use limited vocabulary and structures in the target language to increase knowledge of other content areas. (3.1.A.a.) Apply knowledge and skills gained in the target language to make connections to other content areas and personal situations. (3.1.A.b.) Describe perspectives gained from teacher-prepared print and non-print materials written in the target language. (3.2.A.a.) Compare basic grammatical structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.a.) Compare and use the sound-symbol association between the target language and English. (4.1.A.b.) Compare cultural characteristics of the target language, such as levels of politeness, between the target language and English. (4.1.A.e.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Où habites-tu? and related questions (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify different community types (la ville, le village) in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Classify communities as either urban or rural in the target language (1.2.A.b); • Classify dwellings by size in the target language (1.2.A.b); • Recognize the presence of gender in the adjectives and articles used to describe communities, dwellings, and means of transportation presented in the unit (3.2.A.a and 4.1.A.a); • Identify the cardinal and intermediate directions and differentiate between left and right in the target language (1.2.A.b and 3.1.A.b); • Provide both oral and written information about the distance between two places on a map (1.1.A.e, 1.2.A.b, and 3.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information to follow directions using a map (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.b); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Identify workers associated with the community services being studied in the target language (1.1.A.f); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 32 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for community-related vocabulary introduced in the unit (1.2.A.a); • Identify the planets of the solar system and other entities related to outer space (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information about the planets with regard to their relative size, their colors as seen from space, and their distance from the sun (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.b, and 3.1.A.a); • Put the planets in order using ordinal numbers in the target language (1.2.A.a and 3.1.A.a); • Describe in the target language the relationship of smallest to greatest among such entities as a house, a city, a state, a country, a planet, a solar system, a galaxy, and a universe (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.c, and 3.1.A.a); • Provide and obtain information related to the calendar (1.1.A.f); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Compare and contrast the names of states as they are pronounced in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Share what they have learned from the unit in the target language with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Où habites-tu? and related questions (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Identify different community types (la ville, le village) in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Classify communities as either urban or rural in the target language (1.2.A.b); • Classify dwellings by size in the target language (1.2.A.b); • Recognize the presence of gender in the adjectives and articles used to describe communities, dwellings, and means of transportation presented in the unit (3.2.A.a and 4.1.A.a); • Identify the cardinal and intermediate directions and differentiate between left and right in the target language (1.2.A.b and 3.1.A.b); • Provide both oral and written information about the distance between two places on a map (1.1.A.e, 1.2.A.b, and 3.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information to follow directions using a map (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.b); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Identify workers associated with the community services being studied in the target language (1.1.A.f); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 33 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Recognize both the spoken and the written forms for community-related vocabulary introduced in the unit (1.2.A.a); • Identify the planets of the solar system and other entities related to outer space (1.1.A.f and 3.1.A.a); • Provide both oral and written information about the planets with regard to their relative size, their colors as seen from space, and their distance from the sun (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.b, and 3.1.A.a); • Put the planets in order using ordinal numbers in the target language (1.2.A.a and 3.1.A.a); • Describe in the target language the relationship of smallest to greatest among such entities as a house, a city, a state, a country, a planet, a solar system, a galaxy, and a universe (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.c, and 3.1.A.a); • Provide and obtain information related to the calendar (1.1.A.f); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Compare and contrast the names of states as they are pronounced in French and English (4.1.A.b); • Share what they have learned from the unit in the target language with their families and friends (5.1.A.a); • Play culturally appropriate games with friends in settings outside the classroom (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 34 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School VOCABULARY Où habites-tu? ~ Where do you live? J’habite ___. ~ I live in ___. la campagne ~ the country un village ~ a village, une ville ~ a city un appartement ~ an apartment une maison~ a house Où habite ___? ~ Where does ___ live? Il/Elle habite ___. ~ He/She lives in ___. les points cardinaux et intermédiaires ~ the cardinal and intermediate directions nord, sud, est, ouest ~ north, south, east, west nord-est, sud-est ~ northeast, southeast sud-ouest, nord-ouest ~ southwest, northeast les noms des planètes ~ the names of the planets Mercure ~ Mercury Vénus~ Venus la Terre ~ Earth Mars ~ Mars Jupiter ~ Jupiter Saturne ~ Saturn Baltimore City Public Schools ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 35 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Uranus ~ Uranus Neptune ~ Neptune Pluton ~ Pluto les astéroïdes ~ asteroids premier, deuxième, troisième, quatrième ~ first, second, third, fourth cinquième, sixième, septième, huitième, neuvième ~ fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Connections How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 36 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Students will see connections between culture and language. Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Baltimore City Public Schools What makes a community? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 37 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Unit 7: La nourriture Time Frame: 25 Instructional Days Prior Knowledge: Previously taught material State Curriculum Indicators: Knowledge and Skills Students engage in brief exchanges about personal interests in the target language. (1.1.A) Students understand spoken and written language on very familiar topics in the target language that promote the learning of basic linguistic structures. (1.2.A) Students make short presentations and write simple communications on very familiar topics in the target language.(1.3.A) Students identify and describe practices and perspectives of the cultures studied. (2.1.A) Students identify and describe the products within the cultures studied. (2.2.A) Students access new information and reinforce existing knowledge of other content areas through the target language. (3.1.A) Students examine various topics from the perspectives of cultures where the language is spoken. (3.2.A) Students gain insight into the nature of English by comparing how a different language system expresses meaning and reflects culture. (4.1.A) Students identify and compare the products, practices, and perspectives from the target cultures to their own. (4.2.A) Students use and extend their language proficiency and cultural knowledge through face-to-face encounters and/or the use of technology both within and beyond the school setting. (5.1.A) Students explore opportunities to use the target language both at home and abroad while accessing a wide variety of resources where students can pursue topics of personal interest. (5.2.A) State Curriculum Objectives: Students will: Ask and answer simple questions related to family and self. (1.1.A.a.) Give and follow simple directions. (1.1.A.f.) Interpret the basic message from spoken and written texts that are on very familiar topics. (1.2.A.a.) Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 38 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Identify the main idea and some supporting details from authentic spoken and written texts that have visual support. (1.2.A.b.) Demonstrate understanding of developmentally appropriate information gained through active listening or reading by applying it to a different context. (1.2.A.c.) Present songs, short poems, impromptu skits, or dialogues. (1.3.A.c.) Observe, identify, and replicate in appropriate contexts patterns of behavior used with family, friends, and acquaintances in everyday situations. (2.1.A.a.) Identify some common beliefs and attitudes within the cultures studied and their relationship to practices in the cultures studied. (2.1.A.c.) Identify objects and symbols that are used day-to-day and how they are representative of the cultures studied. (2.2.A.a.) Apply knowledge and skills gained in the target language to make connections to other content areas and personal situations. (3.1.A.b.) Describe perspectives gained from teacher-prepared print and non-print materials written in the target language. (3.2.A.a.) Apply knowledge of the perspectives of the cultures studied to other content areas or to personal situations. (3.2.A.b.) Compare basic grammatical structures between the target language and English. (4.1.A.a.) Compare cultural characteristics of the target language, such as levels of politeness, between the target language and English. (4.1.A.e.) Identify similarities and differences of selected practices, products, and perspectives, from the target cultures as compared to their own. (4.2.A.a.) Communicate with people locally and/or around the world through avenues such as pen pals, Email, video, face-to-face encounters, and publications with limited use of the target language. (5.1.A.a.) Participate in activities to learn more about languages and cultures through various media. (5.2.A.a.) Unit Objectives: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Tu as faim? and related questions about meals and what one is going to eat (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Recognize and identify various individual foods in the target language (1.1.A.f); • The colors of individual foods and use some of the foods as manipulatives for counting, adding, and subtracting (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.b, and 3.1.A.a); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 39 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • Be aware of the presence of gender and number in the adjectives (colors and numbers) used to describe the foods presented in the unit (4.1.A.a); • Classify the above-mentioned foods within their respective food groups in the target language (3.1.A.b); • Identify vitamins, minerals, proteins, and energy and classify all of the above-mentioned fords into combined categories (i.e., vitamins and minerals) which best describe the most important nutrients/contributions of each (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Identify foods/drinks that should not be eaten/drunk frequently for health reasons (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Demonstrate knowledge of the importance of good nutrition in the target language (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Be aware of the presence of gender and number in the articles used to describe the foods presented in the unit (3.2.A.b and 4.1.A.a); • Recognize both orally and in writing the meals eaten in many French-speaking countries (1.2.A.a and 3.2.A.a); • Put the various meals in order using ordinal numbers in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Identify the names given to items in a place setting in the target language (1.1.A.f,); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Provide information as to what one would order in a restaurant in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Speak using proper etiquette for ordering in a restaurant in a country of the target cultures (1.1.A.f and 2.1.A.a); • Be aware of foods from the target cultures that are not found in the students’ cultures (3.2.A.b and 4.2.A.a); • Differentiate between a market and a supermarket and compare and contrast those found in the target cultures with those found in their own cultures (2.1.A.c, 2.2.A.a, and 4.2.A.a); • Present what they have learned sharing food charts they have made or by doing table-setting demonstrations (1.3.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Share the food vocabulary learned with their parents and use it when shopping and eating (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Assessment Limits: Students will: • Speak using culturally-appropriate greetings and farewells both in the classroom and in other settings (1.1.A.a, 2.1.A.a, and 5.1.A.a); • Recognize the presence of forms which do not exist in English in common greetings (2.1.A.a and 4.1.A.e); • Provide both oral and written information in response to Tu as faim? and related questions about meals and what one is going to eat (1.1.A.a and 1.2.A.a); • Recognize and identify various individual foods in the target language (1.1.A.f); Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 40 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School • The colors of individual foods and use some of the foods as manipulatives for counting, adding, and subtracting (1.1.A.f, 1.2.A.b, and 3.1.A.a); • Be aware of the presence of gender and number in the adjectives (colors and numbers) used to describe the foods presented in the unit (4.1.A.a); • Classify the above-mentioned foods within their respective food groups in the target language (3.1.A.b); • Identify vitamins, minerals, proteins, and energy and classify all of the above-mentioned fords into combined categories (i.e., vitamins and minerals) which best describe the most important nutrients/contributions of each (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Identify foods/drinks that should not be eaten/drunk frequently for health reasons (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Demonstrate knowledge of the importance of good nutrition in the target language (1.2.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Be aware of the presence of gender and number in the articles used to describe the foods presented in the unit (3.2.A.b and 4.1.A.a); • Recognize both orally and in writing the meals eaten in many French-speaking countries (1.2.A.a and 3.2.A.a); • Put the various meals in order using ordinal numbers in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Identify the names given to items in a place setting in the target language (1.1.A.f,); • Respond to commands in the target language (1.2.A.c); • Provide information as to what one would order in a restaurant in the target language (1.1.A.f); • Speak using proper etiquette for ordering in a restaurant in a country of the target cultures (1.1.A.f and 2.1.A.a); • Be aware of foods from the target cultures that are not found in the students’ cultures (3.2.A.b and 4.2.A.a); • Differentiate between a market and a supermarket and compare and contrast those found in the target cultures with those found in their own cultures (2.1.A.c, 2.2.A.a, and 4.2.A.a); • Present what they have learned sharing food charts they have made or by doing table-setting demonstrations (1.3.A.c and 3.1.A.b); • Share the food vocabulary learned with their parents and use it when shopping and eating (5.1.A.a and 5.2.A.a). Baltimore City Public Schools Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 41 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School VOCABULARY ENDURING UNDERSTANDINGS: le repas ~ meal le petit-déjeuner ~ breakfast le déjeuner ~ lunch/brunch le dîner ~ dinner/main meal of the day l’assiette ~ the plate la fourchette ~ the fork la cuillère ~ the spoon le couteau ~ the knife la serviette ~ the napkin le verre ~ the glass Tu as faim? - Are you hungry? (familiar) Oui, j’ai faim. - Yes, I am hungry. Non, je n’ai pas de faim. - No, I am not hungry. la pomme ~ apple l’orange ~ orange la banane ~ banana la salade ~ lettuce la carotte ~ carrot la pomme de terre ~ potato le pain ~ bread le croissant ~ croissant le riz ~ rice les flocons de maïs ~ corn flakes le poulet ~ chicken le bifteck ~ steak Baltimore City Public Schools As the world moves towards a global community, it is increasingly important to be able to communicate in languages other than English. It is important to understand the perspectives of a culture that generate its patterns of behavior, ways of life, worldviews, and contributions. Proficiency in a foreign language is a vehicle to gaining knowledge that can only be acquired through that language and its culture. The study of a foreign language enables students to develop insights into the nature of language and culture. Learning a foreign language enables an individual to participate in multilingual communities. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Communication Why is it important to communicate in another language? How can your communication with a foreign speaker be more meaningful if you speak his/her language? As the world moves toward a global community, it is increasingly important for foreign language study to result in proficiencies that enable students to engage in conversation, interpret authentic materials, and present concepts in a language other than their own. Cultures Why is it important to understand the perspectives and value systems of another culture? How do the products and practices of a culture come from these perspectives and value systems? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 42 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School un hamburger ~ a hamburger le poisson ~ fish les haricots verts~ green beans le lait~ milk le fromage~ cheese le yaourt~ yogurt l’oeuf ~ egg le citron- lemon le citron vert - lime les fraise - strawberries les raisins - grapes les fruits, les légumes~ fruits, vegetables le pain et les céréales ~ bread and cereals la viande et les légumes ~ meat and beans les produits laitiers ~ dairy products les choses que nous mangeons – the things we eat Nous mangeons ___ parce qu’il nous donne ___. - We eat ___ because they give us ___. Nous buvons du lait parce qu’il nous donne ___. - We drink milk because it gives us ___. la protéine - protein les vitamines - vitamins les minéraux - minerals l’énergie - energy Baltimore City Public Schools The sharing and learning about customs and products increase students’ understanding of the cultural perspectives that generate patterns of behavior, ways of life, world views, and contributions in the multiple countries and regions where the language is spoken. Connections How can the study of a foreign language enhance your knowledge of other disciplines? What can you read about in your foreign language that you would not be exposed to in your native language? As students increase their proficiency in another language, they acquire skills that empower them to gain knowledge in other disciplines and sensitivity to a variety of viewpoints in the target cultures. Comparisons How are thought processes organized into the structure of different languages? Why do different cultures have different value systems? Students develop their critical thinking abilities as they become aware of the similarities and differences between their first and second languages. In so doing, they gain new perspectives on their own language and culture. Communities Where can you use the language other than the classroom? How has learning a foreign language enriched your life? Learning a foreign language opens doors to a greater variety of career options, increased lifelong learning opportunities, and enhanced leisure activities. ESSENTIAL SKILLS: Students will orally and aurally comprehend simple conversational vocabulary. Students will know how to read and write simple sentence structures. Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 43 Subject: French Level I Grades: High School Students will correctly apply basic grammar structures to all forms of communication. Students will be reflective of cultural similarities and develop awareness of differences. Students will see connections between culture and language. Students will enhance knowledge of their own language. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Baltimore City Public Schools How does where one lives affect what one eats? Office of Humanities High School French Level I DRAFT 44