Chemistry Year 11 Extended Response Task 1 (ERT1) – Corrosion Assignment T 4 2012 Term 3, 2012 Knowledge A B C D E Application A B C D E Important Dates Explanation A B C D E Overall Signature(s) Handed out Monday 30th July (week 4) Student:_____________ Draft Due Friday 10th August (week 5) Student:_____________ Teacher:____________ Due Date Friday 25th August (week 6) Student:_____________ Teacher:____________ Assessment Conditions Length 800-1000 words (discussion, evaluation, recommendations, conclusion only) Conditions Individual report, unsupervised This assignment is to be completed as a scientific essay, you will have three weeks from when the assignment is handed out to complete it and hand it in. This will include four class lessons in that time to work on your assignment. This assignment is handed out on the 30th of July, and will be due on the 25th of August. You are required to hand in one draft before the 10th of August. Absence across any of the in-class assignment lessons will be up to the student to make up either in their own time, or organise with the teacher a make-up session before the due date. DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY OF STUDENT WORK I, _____________________________, declare that all work completed by me in this assignment is entirely my own and that I have acknowledged, through appropriate referencing and quotations, any sources from which I have taken information or ideas. I understand that plagiarism or collusion will impose strict penalties. Date: ____/____/________ Student Signature:_____________________ EXTENDED REPORT TASK What causes the corrosion of iron and can it be prevented? Your assignment should be professionally presented and written as a scientific essay. It should include the following: A cover sheet including details such as your name, teacher’s name, due date, task name and word count as seen in the Word Count dialogue box of Microsoft office word documents An introduction which defines the term “corrosion”, provides some data on the cost of corrosion to society and outlines the topics to be presented in the body of the report. A body which includes discussion of the chemical concepts related to the corrosion of iron, including the following: - A description (including balanced chemical equations and E0 values) of the chemistry of corrosion of iron. - A description of how the corrosion of iron is accelerated by the presence of a salt solution. - A description (including balanced chemical equations and E0 values) of some measures that can be used to reduce the corrosion of iron such as: The use of a sacrificial anode. The addition of oxygen scavengers such as sodium nitrite to water used in industry; for example in power station cooling water. The alloying of iron. Other measures can be also discussed Diagrams and tables can be included and should be clearly labelled. A conclusion which briefly discusses the problem and; also includes the role of new materials and technologies in the reduction of corrosion, or metal replacement. - Role of new material and technologies to reduce corrosion: identified in the final descriptor of the body [measures used to reduce the corrosion of iron] A bibliography of the sources should follow the correct format and layout. See your School Record Book for details. Please use in-text referencing for this task. Include annotations for the 3 main references used. A draft must be submitted by 10th August. Submit Word processed report as outlined above to your teacher and an Electronic copy saved to online assignment centre (OAC). 11 Chemistry ERT1 Corrosion - Assessment Criteria: Criteria A B C D E Research Process (Establishing, conducting, and managing) Investigation Process 1. Formulation of justified significant questions/ hypothesis which inform effective and efficient design, refinement and management of investigation process - Evidence of comprehensive questioning used to focus research - Reference to in excess of 6, reliable and valid sources Formulation of justified questions/ hypotheses which inform design and management of investigations Formulation of questions and hypotheses to select and manage investigations Independent application of given investigation process(s) Guided use of given process(s) - Evidence of insightful questioning used to focus research - Reference to 4-6 reliable and valid sources - Evidence of questioning used to focus research - Reference to 3 or more valid resources - Evidence of use of given research questions - Reference to some valid resources - Given research questions used with guidance - Few references evident Analysis of Findings (Discussion) Investigation Process Knowledge and Conceptual Understanding 3. Systematic analysis of primary and secondary data to identify relationships between patterns, trends and anomalies in the corrosion process including: - Data from multiple studied on corrosion - Evidence of comprehensive reflection of research findings with; - Clear and specified links between concepts 1. Reproduction and interpretation of complex and challenging concepts, theories and principles of corrosion including: - Corrosion definition and explanation in a number of contexts - Favourable and unfavourable conditions - Examples of corrosion 2. Comparison and explanation of complex concepts, processes, and phenomena of corrosion - Metal, environment and metalenvironment interface considered and evaluated - involves a consideration of a variety of factors affecting corrosion 3. Linking and application of concepts, principles, theories and schema of reduction potentials to find solutions in complex and challenging situations including: - At least 4 classifications of corrosion preventions including; - example(s) that describe the processes Analysis of primary and secondary data to identify patterns, trends and anomalies of corrosion processes including: Analysis of primary and secondary data to identify obvious patterns, trends and anomalies including: Identification of obvious patterns in findings of corrosion. Simple recording of data - Data from multiple studies on corrosion - Evidence of insightful reflection of data with; - Specified links between concepts Reproduction and interpretation of complex and/or challenging concepts, theories and principles of corrosion including: - Corrosion definition and/ or explanation in a number of contexts - Reaction for oxidation of iron to rust - Examples of corrosion - Some data on studies of corrosion - Evidence of reflection of data - Some links between concepts Reproduction of concepts theories and principles of corrosion including: - Corrosion definition and/or explanation including; - An example of corrosion - Evidence of consultation of studies on corrosion - Little evidence of reflection of research findings Reproduction of obvious patterns of corrosion - No evidence of consultation of studies - No evidence of reflection Reproduction of isolated facts - Simple corrosion definition or explanation - Simple definition or explanation of corrosion Comparison and explanation of concepts processes and phenomena of corrosion Explanation of simple processes and phenomena or corrosion Description of simple processes and phenomena Recognition of isolated simple phenomena - Metal, environment and metalenvironment interface considered and evaluated - Evaluates the main factors affecting corrosion Linking and application of concepts, principles, theories, and schema of reduction potentials to find solutions in complex or challenging situations including: - At least 3 classifications of corrosion preventions including; - example(s) and/or descriptions of the processes - Consider and evaluate the metalenvironment interface - Describes the metalenvironment interface - Considers the main factors affecting corrosion Application of principles, theories and schema of reduction potentials to find solutions in simple situations including: - description of corrosion preventions including; - example(s) or descriptions of the processes - Identifies main factor(s) affecting corrosion Application of principles, theories and schema of reduction potentials - Identifies metalenvironment interface or main factors affecting corrosion Application of simple given algorithms of reduction potentials - describes a process of corrosion prevention or; - describes an example - identifies a process of corrosions or an example 11 Chemistry ERT1 Corrosion - Assessment Criteria: Evaluating and Concluding Evaluating and Concluding 1. Analysis and evaluation of complex scientific interrelationships Analysis of complex scientific interrelationships with corrosion Description of scientific interrelationships with corrosion Identification of simple scientific interrelationships with corrosion Identification of scenarios or possible outcomes for preventing corrosion - Identifies (a) cause(s) of corrosion and; - Identifies appropriate response(s) to identified cause(s) Identification of obvious scientific relationships with corrosion Statements about outcomes for preventing corrosion - Identifies a cause of corrosion and or: - A response to a cause of corrosion 2. Exploration of scenarios and possible outcomes with justification of conclusions/recommendations - arrives at justified decisions of the main causes of corrosion and the best, most valid, contributing factors - provides appropriate responses to the main causes of corrosion contributing to appropriate prevention measures Explanation of scenarios and possible outcomes with discussion of conclusions for preventing corrosion - Justifies the main causes of corrosion and the contributing factors and; - Provides corresponding responses to identified causes, contributing to appropriate prevention measures Description of scenarios and possible outcomes with statements of conclusion for preventing corrosion - Describes some causes of corrosion and the contributing factors - Identifies corresponding responses and prevention measures 3. Discriminating selection, use and presentation of scientific data and ideas to make meaning accessible to intended audience through innovative use of a range of formats - Writing demonstrates outstanding and extended knowledge of vocabulary and scientific terminology - Correct and relevant use of rules and equations from lessons and extended research - No grammar, spelling or punctuation errors Selection, use and presentation of scientific data and ideas to make meaning accessible to intended audiences in a range of formats Selection, use and presentation of scientific data and ideas to make meaning accessible in a range of formats Presentation of scientific data or ideas in a range of formats Presentation of scientific data or idea - Writing demonstrates an in-depth knowledge of vocabulary and scientific terminology - Correct use of rules and equations from lessons and/or extended research - Writing demonstrates a sound knowledge of vocabulary and scientific terminology - Correct use of rules and/or equations from lessons - Writing demonstrates some knowledge of correct vocabulary with; - Correct use of rules or equations from lessons - Writing is limited with multiple errors - Little to no grammar, spelling or punctuation - Few grammar, spelling and punctuation errors - Multiple errors in grammar and spelling Communication Evaluating and Concluding - Use or incorrect use of rules and equations from lessons - Multiple errors