• • • • • • • Activity Activity Activity Activity Activity Activity Activity 1………….Why Do You Need A Bank? 2………The Many Services of a Bank 3…The ABCs of a Chequing Account 4………Opening a Chequing Account 5……………….How to Write a Cheque 6….Maintaining a Chequing Account 7……The ABCs of a Savings Account ACTIVITY 1 Why Do You Need a Bank? Overview • Purposes of banks • The differences between banks and credit unions • Safety of financial institutions • Banks as money management tools 2 Basic Banking Services - Activity 1 CANADA DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION • Established in 1967 • A Crown Corporation • Protects depositors against certain losses, up to $100,000 per depositor 3 Slide 1 – Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 1 – Overhead 2 ACTIVITY 2 The Many Services of a Bank Overview • • • • 4 Financial services provided by a bank Bank employees Services that might be of personal benefit The impact of state and federal regulations upon the security of a bank Basic Banking Services - Activity 2 REMITTANCE OPTIONS TO SEND AND RECEIVE MONEY 1. Money Transfer Organizations 2. Bank Transfers 3. Hand Delivery 4. Mail 5. Hawala 6. Post Offices 7. Stored Value Cards 5 Slide 1 – Remittance Options Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 2 - Overhead 1 BANK OCCUPATIONS • Tellers • Personal Bankers • Mortgage Lenders • Operations Manager • Branch Manager 6 Slide 2 – Bank Occupations Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 2 – Overhead 2 ELECTRONIC BANK SERVICES Online banking is the fastest growing Internet activity in Canada. Types of Services • Bank Cards • Automated Services Protect Your Passwords! 7 Slide 3 - Electronic Bank Services Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 2 – Overhead 3 BANK CARD TYPES 8 TYPE • ABM/Debit Cards DESCRIPTION • Stored Value Cards • Bank cards with preset, limited value. • Used to pay for goods and services. • Alternative to cash. • Bank cards that allow for the payment of goods and services to be subtracted directly from a bank deposit account. • Can be used with merchants that take major credit cards—known as point of sale (POS) transactions. Slide 4 - Bank Card Types Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 2 – Overhead 4 AUTOMATED BANK SERVICES • Direct Deposit • Transfers between Accounts • Transfers to a Third Party • Online Banking • Bank by Phone • ABM 9 Slide 5 – Automated Bank Services Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 2 – Handout 3 REGULATION OF ELECTRONIC BANKING SERVICES Electronic Funds Transfer Code Initiated by the Ministry of Consumer and Corporate Affairs (CCAC) in 1989. It protects consumers using any type of electronic banking from loss and protects their privacy. Banks must: • Offer consumers a record or receipt for all computer transactions. • Investigate errors and report to consumer within ten days of error notification. Customers are responsible to report any errors. 10 Slide 6 - Regulation of Electronic Banking Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 2 – Overhead 5 ACTIVITY 3 The ABCs of a Chequing Account Overview • Purposes of a chequing account • Shopping for and comparing chequing accounts 11 Basic Banking Services - Activity 3 CHEQUING ACCOUNT TERMS • Bank Statement • Cancelled Cheque • Cheque • Cheque Register/Ledger • Endorsement • Fee • Interest • Minimum Balance 12 • Outstanding Transactions • Overdraft • Overdraft Protection • Payee • Reconciling a Bank Statement • Transaction Limits Slide 1 - Chequing Account Terms Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 3 – Handout 1 SHOPPING AROUND (THINGS TO ASK ABOUT WHEN OPENING A CHEQUING ACCOUNT) 13 SERVICES Location of bank Location of ABMs Banking hours Minimum balance required Minimum transactions or limits Interest-bearing accounts? Other COSTS Non-primary bank ABM transactions In-branch transaction fees Per-cheque fees Other chequing fees Overdraft protection Printing of cheques Slide 2 - Shopping Around Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 3 - Handout 2 ACTIVITY 4 Opening a Chequing Account Overview • • • • 14 Chequing Account Application Process The Application Acceptable Forms of ID The Signature Authorization Card Basic Banking Services - Activity 4 OPENING A CHEQUING ACCOUNT 15 Slide 1 – Opening a Chequing Account Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 4 – Handout 1 COMMONLY ACCEPTED FORMS OF ID Primary ID* • Driver’s Licence issued in Canada • Old Age Security card • Canadian passport • Certificate of Indian Status • Certificate of Canadian Citizenship • Provincial health insurance card (except Ontario, Manitoba, and PEI) • Permanent Resident card or Citizenship and Immigration Canada Form IMM 1000, IMM 1442, or IMM 5292 • Birth certificate issued in Canada • Social Insurance card • Provincial ID card, bearing the individual’s photograph and signature, issued by authorities such as Insurance Corporation of British Columbia, Alberta Registries, Service New Brunswick, etc. * Financial institutions' ID requirements may differ; check with the institution first before applying for an account. 16 Slide 2 - Commonly Accepted Forms of ID Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 4 – Handout 2 COMMONLY ACCEPTED FORMS OF ID Secondary ID* • Employee photo ID card • Canadian University/ College photo ID card • Canadian bank or ABM/debit card • Canadian credit card • Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) client card • Foreign passport * Financial institutions' ID requirements may differ; check with the institution first before applying for an account. 17 Slide 3 - Commonly Accepted Forms of ID Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 4 – Handout 2 SIGNATURE AUTHORIZATION CARD 18 Slide 4 – Signature Authorization Card Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 4 – Handout 3 ACTIVITY 5 How to Write a Cheque 19 Basic Banking Services - Activity 5 WRITING A CHEQUE 20 Slide 1 - Writing a Cheque Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 5 – Handout 1 ACTIVITY 6 Maintaining a Chequing Account Overview • • • • • 21 Keeping a cheque register Making a deposit into a chequing account Reconciling a bank statement Maintaining a chequing account Avoiding overdrafts Basic Banking Services - Activity 6 KEEPING A CHEQUE REGISTER 22 Slide 1 - Keeping a Cheque Register Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 6 – Handout 1 MAKING A DEPOSIT - ENDORSING A CHEQUE The Back Side of a Cheque 23 Slide 2 - Making a Deposit - Endorsing a Cheque Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 6 – Handout 1 MAKING A DEPOSIT COMPLETING A DEPOSIT SLIP 24 Slide 3 - Making a Deposit - Completing a Deposit Slip Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 6 – Handout 1 RECONCILING A BANK STATEMENT 25 Slide 4 - Reconciling a Bank Statement Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 6 – Handout1 OVERDRAFTS AND BOUNCED CHEQUES Overdrafts and bounced cheques occur when you complete a financial transaction (e.g., write a cheque) for more than what is available in the account. Your financial institution may pay the amount and charge you a fee, known as an “overdraft fee” or a “nonsufficient funds fee.” Tip: Avoid overdraft or non-sufficient funds fees by making a habit of monitoring the balance in your chequing account. 26 Slide 5 – Overdrafts and Bounced Cheques Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 6 – Overhead 1 ACTIVITY 7 The ABCs of a Savings Account Overview • • • • 27 Purpose of a savings account Shopping for a savings account Applying for a savings account Monthly bank statement checkup Basic Banking Services - Activity 7 REASONS TO SAVE • Emergencies • Future Purchases • Future Investments 28 Slide 1 - Reasons to Save Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 7 – Overhead 1 SHOPPING FOR A SAVINGS ACCOUNT Factors to consider: • • • • • • • • • 29 Safety Risk Liquidity Minimum Account Balance Requirements Fees and Service Charges Interest Rate Returns (Earnings) Automatic Transfer Direct Deposit Slide 2 - Shopping for a Savings Account Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 7 – Overhead 2 OPENING A SAVINGS ACCOUNT 30 Slide 3 – Opening a Savings Account Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 7 – Overhead 3 BANK STATEMENT 31 Slide 4 – Bank Statement Lesson Reference: Basic Banking Services, Activity 7 – Overhead 4