ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5vJCOdFqiYg Bill Nye – Forms of Energy KEY UNDERSTANDINGS • Energy cannot be created or destroyed. (Turn & Talk) • Energy can be transformed from one type of energy to another. What is the source for most energy on Earth? THE SUN! What are the most common forms of energy? • • • • • • Chemical Electrical Sound Nuclear Thermal Light (radiant) Where does energy go? • Remember the law of conservation of energy! • Energy is TRANSFORMED from one form of energy to another! • With your group can you guess some examples of energy transformations. •What is the difference between potential and kinetic energy? • Potential Energy is stored energy!! (not yet moving) • Kinetic energy is energy in motion! How Heat is Transferred Heat is transferred in 3 ways: 1. Conduction 2. Convection 3. Radiation Conduction vs. Convection • Conduction ▫ Heat is transferred through direct contact (touch) Examples: ▫ Touching a hot stove • Convection ▫ Heat is transferred through circulation within a liquid or gas Examples: ▫ Hot chocolate melting marshmallows Create a foldable! Create a foldable for the 3 types of thermal energy 1. Conduction 2. Convection 3. Radiation http://www.wisconline.com/Objects/heattransfer/default.aspx The End • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qybUFnY7Y 8w - Song • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D_UsDrreJ eo Goonies • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWk9N92wvg commercial • BrainPop – Forms of Energy • Discovery Video – forms & transfer