Energy! Day 1 What is Energy? 3 min • Discuss with your table partners and Jot down. On the top of your notes write down: where have you heard the word energy before? What do you think it means? Notes: What is Energy? • Energy is anything that can cause matter to change. • Hitting a baseball, holding a book above your head, digesting food and heating water all take energy! Energy • There are two types of Energy: –Kinetic Energy –Potential Energy Energy • In these two types, there are many different forms of energy: –Chemical, mechanical, sound, heat, light, electrical, nuclear, gravitational Potential and Kinetic Energy What is Energy? • Anything that can cause a change in matter. Two Types of Energy: 1) Kinetic Energy 2) Potential Energy Potential Energy 1. Potential Energy is stored energy. 2. An object with potential energy has the ability to move or change. Potential Energy 3. Potential energy depends on an object’s position or condition. Example: Examples: Potential Energy Wile E. Coyote and Roadrunner • Potential Energy: Wile E. Coyote and Roadrunner Kinetic Energy 4. Kinetic Energy is the energy of movement. 5. It depends on the mass and speed of a moving object. Examples: Video • potential and kinetic energy song Potential or Kinetic? Potential or Kinetic? Potential or Kinetic? Potential or Kinetic? Potential or Kinetic? Potential or Kinetic? Card Sort • Determine if the situation on each card is showing potential energy or kinetic energy. How are Potential Energy and Kinetic Energy related? • Energy can be transferred from potential to kinetic energy. • If an object has more potential energy to start, then it will have more kinetic energy when it starts moving. PE and KE Activity! 1. Hold a ball over your head, let it bounce off the pavement and allow it to continue bouncing. 2. Draw a diagram of the activity. Label the points of kinetic and potential energy. 3. Describe how the ball’s energy changes from potential to kinetic. Closure • On a blank sheet of paper, draw a picture showing potential energy and a picture showing kinetic energy. Explain in words why each situation shows that type of energy. Homework • Review the Forms of energy power point. • Complete the “Forms of Energy guided notes on your tablet. This needs to be completed before you come to class tomorrow so you will be prepared for the Lab demonstrations. • You must submit the guided notes on your tablet.