Name _________________________________________________ Date ________________________ Math 7 Mrs. L Liddiard Lesson 1.1: Introduction to the Real Number System and absolute value Types of Numbers You will learn about irrational numbers next year in eighth grade. They are part of the real numbers. Natural Numbers ~ _____________________________________________________________________ Whole Numbers ~ _____________________________________________________________________ Integers ~ ____________________________________________________________________________ Rational Numbers ~ ____________________________________________________________________ All of these types of numbers are called real numbers because they can be plotted on a number line. So far in your mathematical education, you have only worked with what types of number? In this module, we will focus on working with integers and rational numbers. Integers What are integers? Complete the Venn diagram with what you already know about integers. Positive Numbers Negative Numbers Opposites What are opposites? The opposite of a number is ______________________________________________________________ So the opposite of 5 is ________________ and the opposite of -5 is _____________________________ Find the opposite of each number below: Number Opposite Number 10 -6.25 -34 -¾ ½ 0 Opposite Absolute Value Absolute value is the distance a number is away from zero on the number line. Absolute value is shown with two ____________________ bars around the number, like this: Find each absolute value: If a problem has absolute value in it, you ______________________ simplify the absolute value BEFORE you do any operations! Simplify each problem below. Show your work for each problem. Lesson Summary Classwork For each number below, state all of the types of numbers it can be. 32.66666… 2.25 -15.5 123,456,789 Simplify each problem. SHOW ALL YOUR WORK!