Word Parts Greek and Latin root words make-up a significant part of the words in English, so we will learn them, and be able to identifying and understand more complicated vocabulary Rules • Copy the following five entries into the new word part section of your binder and leave at least ten lines between each entry. • When you have copied them, get a dictionary and look up more examples of words using these word parts. • Then copy the five most challenging words you find and the meaning of each. It will be most helpful to find words that clearly incorporate the meaning of the word part. • Finally, as homework, write one sentence for each of the words you defined. • This work will be your ticket to the test in four weeks. • You will receive approximately five new entries each week. When we have twenty word parts, we will test on those. • I have done all of the work for the first entry for you to model what you should do with the others. Week One Word Part 1. BeneBenediction Meaning Good Words Benefit n. A blessing. At the end of the service, the minister said the benediction. Benevolent. adj. expressing good will or kindly thoughts. He helped the older lady cross the street so I knew he was benevolent. Beneficiary. N. Person who receives benefits (goods). Some of my students are beneficiaries on their parent’s life insurance policies. Beneficial. Adj. Producing a favorable result. Coming to school each day is beneficial if you want to learn. Benefactress. N. Woman who gives aid, esp. financial aid. Oprah is often a benefactress for other women. 2. CircumAround Circumve 3. Col-, Com-, Con-, CorWith / Together Collapse, (You do not have to do five words for each, just total for the entry.) Compile Construct, Correspond 4. ContraOpposed Contradict 5. EquEqual Equidistant Week Two Word Part Meaning Words 6. Extra7. Hemi8. Hyper9. Inter10. Intra- Outside Half Over, Above Between, Among Within Extralegal Hemisphere Hypercritical International Intracellular Week Three Word Part Meaning Words 11. Intro- Into Introvert 12. Mal- Bad Maltreat 13. Mid- Halfway Midday 14. Mis- Wrong Misspell 15. Non- Not Nonworking Week Four Word Part Meaning Words 16. Pre- Before Predawn 17. Post- After Postpone 18. Retro- Backward/Behind 19. Sub- Under/Below Subzero 20. Dys- Bad Dysfunctional Retroactive Week Five Word Part Meaning 21. Ab- Not; Away; Up, out Motion toward nearness to 22. Ad- 23. Ante- Before; prior to In front of 24. Antiagainst; prevents, cures ; opposite, reverse 25. Bearound; by about Words absent abnormal advent adjoin adolescence antecedent anteroom anticensorship antidote antimatter Beset Bemoan Week Six Word Part Meaning Words 26. De- away from; off; down; reverse action of derail decline defrost 27. Dis- lack of; not; away distrust dishonest dispatch 28. Em-, En- to get into; on; to make or cause; in; into embark enfeeble enclose not; in; into immature Investigate In favor of; forward; ahead Pro-labor Propel 29. Il-, Im-, In-, Ir30. Pro- Week Seven Word Part 31. Re- Meaning again; back 32. Semi- half; partly; twice in a period 33. Super34. Trans- over and above; very large across; beyond 35. Un- not; reverse of Words replant repay semicircle semiannual semiconscious superhuman supertanker transatlantic transcend unhappy unfasten Week Eight: People who do something – 3 words Word Part 36. -ant 37. -eer 38. –er 39. -ier 40. –ist 41. –ician 42. –or 42.5 -ee Meaning Words Commandant / Occupant Auctioneer / Puppeteer Manager / Mother / Runner Cavalier / Soldier Boulevardier Geologist/Somnambulist Beautician / Statistician Counselor / Executor amputee / absentee Week Nine Word Part Meaning Words 43. Anthrop 44. Ast, Aster 45. Auto 46. Bibl 47. Chron 48. Dem Human Star Self; Alone Book Time People Anthropology Asterisk Automobile Bibliography Chronology Democracy Week Ten – you can start ‘making up’ words with other word parts Word Part Meaning Words 49. Crat, Crac Govern Democracy Democracy—government by the people Autocratic – Self-governed/government by one body Theocracy—government by the church (theo=god) Plutocracy—government by the wealthy (Pluto=wealth because of Hades) Aristocracy—government by one family Bureaucracy—government by non-elected officials Bureaucrat—non-elected official who governs 50. Bio Life Biology Biohazard Bioastronautics—study of the effects of space travel (to the stars) on living organisms. Biogenesis Biogenetic research Autobiographer 51. Gen Birth/Race/ Origins/Beginnings Generation gap Autoregeneration Genesis Word Part Meaning Words 52. Geo Earth Geothermometer Geographer—someone who writes about the earth. Geometry Geochronometry—measurement of the earth’s time 53. Graph/Gram Write Grammar/ paragraph Geographer—someone who writes about the earth. Sonogram Graphology—study of handwriting Graphic novelist Electrocardiogram Biography Telegram/ Telegraph 54. Hydr Water Hydrobiology Hydrogeology Hyrdrometer Hydrothermal Hydrogen Week Eleven Word Part Meaning 55. Log Word, Reason 56. Logy 57. Metr/Meter 58. Neo 59. Nom/Nym Words Dialogue Monologue, logical Study of Geology Measure Barometer New Neophyte Name, Word, Law Economic Week Twelve Word Part Meaning Words 60. Ortho 61. Pan 62. Phil Straight, Correct All; entire Love 63. Phobia Fear Orthodontist Panorama Philosopher Phobiaphilia Hippophobia Arachnophobia Ambulophobia Somnophobia Philophobia Neophobia Claustrophobia Cynophobia Xenophobia Nornatophobia donophobia 64. Phon Thermophobia Anuptaphobia Gehryrophobia Chorophobia Verbophobia Acrophobia Necrophobia Papryophobia Tonsuraphobia Didaskaleinophobia Sound Bibliophobia Musophobia Pedaphobia Ergophobia Theophobia Zoophobia Aichmophobia Dentophobia Scriptophobia Panophobia Phonograph Week Thirteen Word Part Meaning Words 66. Psych Mind; Soul Psychology 67. Scope See Telescope 68. Soph Wise, Wisdom Sophisticated 69. Tele Far; Distant Television 70. Theo God Theology Week Fourteen Word Part Meaning Words 71. Therm Heat Thermometer SAMPLE ENTRY: Geothermometer - instrument to measure the temperature/heat of the earth. If I am a geologist, I may need to use a geothermometer if a volcano is imminent. 72. Capt / Capit Take; Hold; Seize; Head Capture 73. Cede/Ceed/Cess Go; Yield; Give Away Recession Proceed (HINT: USE PRIOR WORD PARTS to construct some easy to learn words: Inter/ Pro/ Re / Con) 74. Cred Believe Credit; Creed 75. Dic; Dict Speak; Say;Tell Dictionary; Dictation Week Fifteen Word Part Meaning Words 76. Mob;Mot Mov 77. Mit; Miss 78. Fer 79. Ject 80. Duc; Duct;Duce 81. Puls Move Send Carry Throw; Hurl Lead Throb; Urge Automobile Transmit; Submissive Transfer; Refer; Ferry Inject; Reject Induce; Conductor Pulsate; Repulsive Week Sixteen Word Part 82. Fac; Fec; Foc; Fic 83. Par;Pair 84. Junct 85. Port 86. Pon; Pos; Posit 87. Scrib, Script Meaning Do; Make Get Ready Join Carry; Opening Place; Put Write Words Fiction; Factory Prepare; Repair Conjunction; Injunction Portable; Airport Impose; Reposition; Component Transcribe; Subscription Week Seventeen Word Part Meaning 88. Spec, Spic Look;See Words Spectacle; Conspicuous 89. Stat Stand; Put in Place Statue 90. Ten Stretch; Hold Tendon 91. Tract Pull; Move Tractor 92. Ven, Vent Come Convention Event 87. Scrib, Script Write Transcribe Week Eighteen Word Part Meaning Words 93. Vers, Vert Turn 94. Vid, Vis 95. Voc, Vok See Call Invert; Versatile (Con, Re, Sub) Video; Vista Invoke; Vocation (Pro,In, Re) Volunteer (Bene, Mal, In,) Revolver (In, E, tion) 96. Vol 97. Volv Wish Roll Week Nineteen Word Part Meaning Words •98. Cycl •99. Mem Turn; Wheel Remember •100. Clude Clus •101. Rupt Shut Recycle; Unicycle Memorial; Memoir Include; Conclusion Disrupt; Interrupt Manufacture; Manuscript •102. Manu Break; Burst Hand Week Twenty Word Part Meaning •103. Sect • 104. Pens Divide; Cut Dissect; Section Pay Expense; Compensation Hang Suspend; Depend Number Numerous; Numeral First Primary; Primate •105. Pend •106. Numer •107. Prim Words This is the last set for the fifth test! Get busy! Week Twenty One Word Part 108. Macro 109. Micro 110. Eu 111. A (An) 112. Mono Meaning large, long small; minute Good; Well; Advantageous Not; Without One; Single;Alone Words Macrocosm Microphone Eugenics Euphemism Amoral Monarchy Week Twenty-Two Word Part Meaning 113. Poly 114. Tomy (Tom) Many Polygamy Cutting Anatomy Operation of incision Foot Anthropod Like; Homochromatic One and the same Different Heterogeneous 115. Pod 116. Homo 117. Hetero Words Week Twenty-Three Word Part 118. Commun 119. Serv 120. Rad 121. Aer 122. Press Meaning Common Save; keep Ray Air Force Words Excommunicate Preservation Radiance Aeronautics Pressurize