FIS - federal Indian boarding school in the
U.S. (founded 1876)
Serves students in grades 9-12 from 30 different states and 60 different tribes
Works with SDSU in
Flandreau Indian
Success Academy
(FISA)
SDSU, the state’s land grant institution, has a mission to serve the people of the state
Ten percent of our state’s population is
Native American
One percent of our student body is Native
American
Now in its 11 th year of creating
“Communities of Differences”
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2 Primary Goals:
• “ help more Native American students prepare for and succeed in college”
• “make SDSU into the kind of place where that can happen”
• Lee, 2007
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Success
Academy now:
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Serves 250 students each year in grades 9-12 at FIS
Involves more than 300 SDSU faculty, retired faculty and staff, and a greater number of students
Has grown into “the premier diversity program at SDSU”
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During 2009 spring semester, Human Relations (HR)
(a required diversity course for pre-service teachers) began hosting an FISA workshop.
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Workshop goals:
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• develop relationships between HR and FISA students – diversity experience promote the career of teaching
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• help FISA students identify their Multiple
Intelligences through an on-line assessment offer FISA students an artistic outlet to showcase their individuality – Multiple Intelligence
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FISA - Spring Semester only
• 5 workshops led by HR students and SDSU faculty
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• 60 – 80 HR students serve as hosts
60 - 75 FIS 9 th Graders
• Each workshop consisted of three components: icebreaker, multiple intelligence quiz, and creative development
“Acquire and demonstrate the knowledge, skills, and professional dispositions necessary to help all students learn.”
NCATE, 2008
At the end of our first
FISA semester, HR students wanted more time with FIS students.
At the end of our first
FISA semester, HR students wanted more than 3 hours
• with FIS students.
Need - to interact longer
• and at a deeper level
Need – to see beyond stereotypes of reservation-poor or casino-rich.
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Spring 2009 Opportunity to Extend Relationship
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• $3,430 to fund a social networking site
Service-Learning goals -
• to learn about themselves and opportunities available through higher education, specifically, the career of teaching.
• to learn about the challenges and opportunities of becoming a teacher by viewing video clips of Native
American teachers
• to identify candidates as mentors and role models
• Use of Ning Website was included in the SBB Grant.
• Currently cost is $19.95 / month
* Planning stages
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SDSU Native American
Club input & advice
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Culturally appealing
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Wiconi Waste: Education –
Site opens for students in fall of 09
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Social Networking Site
• Virtual Community
• Designed to create mentor/mentee relationships between HR students and FIS Students
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• Gallery to Display
• Videos
• Photos
• Educational Forums
Similar to Facebook or Myspace
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1 st and 2 nd semesters
• FIS contact was with the technology teacher
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Gallery
FIS art, photos, and videos
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HR students visited face-to-face for one-hour in the fall
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HR students visit on campus for FISA in spring
Added academic content to social networking
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Tagged onto an
SDSU Common Read initiative
* Model & mentor FIS students in reading as our goal
FIS and HR student shared Three Cups of
Tea by reading:
› “First cup you are a stranger, second cup you are a friend, and third you
are family” -Greg
Mortenson, author
Face-to-face meeting at FIS to kick off book.
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Shift in staffing at FIS
• New teacher with no background in our project
* Students choose the higher book level
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Shift in Curriculum
• No longer focusing on Three Cups of Tea
• Other priorities took precedence over this project.
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Lack of access to computers
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Shift in administration
Provide Human Relations students with experiences working with diverse student population in both face-to-face and online environments
› Assessed through HR students reflections
› Reactions ranged from frustration and misunderstanding to hopeful and culturally aware
› Quotes ---
› Verle Pipestem’s Letter & Reactions from HR students
Assess teacher candidate understanding of and sensitivity to a diverse student population
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Pre- and Post- course surveys
Cultural Diversity Awareness Inventory (CDAI)
HR students scored lower on Post in two subscales:
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Self Efficacy & School Climate
Felt more ability to change climate & impact students
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Build a position for a website manager into your project:
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• Need for sensitivity –
• Working with underage population
• Working with culturally sensitive issues
Need for time
• Every posting and upload was monitored.
Need for expertise
• Every literary discussion posting was evaluated.
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Building community partner relationships is an on-going process.
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• Be prepared to take the project in new directions to meet the needs.
Cultivate relationships extensively so that you have multiple ties to the partner on different levels